قِفيstop قَبلَbefore التَفَرُّقِthe parting ياO ضُباعاDuba‘
قِفي قَبلَ التَفَرُّقِ يا ضُباعا
ولاand let not يَكُbe مَوقِفٌa standing-place مِنكfrom you الوَداعاthe farewell
ولا يَكُ مَوقِفٌ مِنك الوَداعا
Stop before we part, O Duba‘,
Stop, O hyenas, ere we part,
and let your standing here not be a farewell.
No farewell can soothe my aching heart,
قفيstop فاديransom أسيرَكِyour captive إنَّindeed قَوميmy people
قفي فادي أسيرَكِ إنَّ قَومي
وَقَومَكand your people لاnot أرىI see لهُمُfor them اجتماعاa reunion
وَقَومَك لا أرى لهُمُ اجتماعا
Stop; ransom your captive, for my people
Stay, and heed your captor's plea,
and yours—I see no reunion for them.
For our clans can never agree,
وكيفand how تجامُعٌa coming together مَعَwith ماwhat استحلاَّboth profaned
وكيف تجامُعٌ مَعَ ما استحلاَّ
مِنof الحُرَمِthe sanctities العِظامِthe mighty وماand what أضاعاboth squandered
مِن الحُرَمِ العِظامِ وما أضاعا
How can they unite after what both have profaned
When such sacrilege they wrought,
of mighty sanctities, and what both have squandered?
Defiling all that honor taught,
ألمdid not? يَحزُنكِgrieve you أنَّthat حبالَthe bonds of قَيسٍQays
ألم يَحزُنكِ أنَّ حبالَ قَيسٍ
وَتغلِبَand Taghlib قدindeed تبايَنَتhave parted انقطاعاin severance
وَتغلِبَ قد تبايَنَت انقطاعا
Did it not grieve you that the bonds of Qays
Does it not bring you pain,
and Taghlib have parted and been severed?
That Qais and Taghlib now are twain?
يُطيعونَthey obey الغُواةَthe misleaders وكانand it was شَرّاًan evil
يُطيعونَ الغُواةَ وكان شَرّاً
لمُؤتَمِرِfor one plotting الغُوايةِmisguidance أنto يُطاعاbe obeyed
لمُؤتَمِرِ الغُوايةِ أن يُطاعا
They obey the misleaders, and it was an evil thing
Their bonds of kinship rent apart,
for one who plots misguidance to be obeyed.
Leaving bitterness in my heart,
ألمdid not? يُحزنكِgrieve you أنَّthat ابنيthe two sons of نِزارٍNizar
ألم يُحزنكِ أنَّ ابني نِزارٍ
أسالاboth made flow منfrom دمائهماtheir blood التَّلاعاthe valleys
أسالا من دمائهما التَّلاعا
Did it not grieve you that Nizar’s two sons
They heed the rabble's lawless call,
made the valleys run with their blood?
And nothing good can come to all,
وصاراand both became ماnot تَغُبُّهماgive them respite أمورٌevents
وصارا ما تَغُبُّهما أمورٌ
تزيدُincrease سنىthe radiance of حريقهماtheir blaze ارتفاعاin height
تزيدُ سنى حريقهما ارتفاعا
The two have come to know no respite from events
My sons - Nizar's blood their craving sated,
that raise the radiance of their blaze still higher,
Their wounds ever raw and aggravated,
كماlike العَظمُthe bone الكسيرُthe broken يُهاضُis broken anew حتىuntil
كما العَظمُ الكسيرُ يُهاضُ حتى
يُبَتَّit is severed وانماthough only بَدَأَit began انصداعاas a crack
يُبَتَّ وانما بَدَأَ انصداعا
like a broken bone, shattered anew until
Like fractured bones that ache anew,
it is severed, though it began as only a crack.
And begin to split in two,
فأَصبَحَthen became سيلُthe flood of ذلكthat قدindeed تَرَقّىhas climbed
فأَصبَحَ سيلُ ذلك قد تَرَقّى
إِلىto مَنwhoever كانwas مَنزِلُهُhis dwelling ياقفاunclear; likely on high ground
إِلى مَن كان مَنزِلُهُ ياقفا
The flood of this has now climbed
So this flood burst its banks in spate,
to those whose dwelling was on high ground [reading uncertain].
Engulfing ones who lie in wait,
وكنتand I had been أظنُّthinking أنَّthat لذاكfor that يَوماًa day
وكنت أظنُّ أنَّ لذاك يَوماً
يَبُرُّtears away عنfrom المخبّأةِthe secluded maiden القِناعاthe veil
يَبُرُّ عن المخبّأةِ القِناعا
I had thought that this would have a day
I hoped this feud would someday wane,
that tore the veil from the secluded maiden.
And calm replace hot wrath and pain,
وَيَومَand on the day تلاقَتِmet الفِئتانِthe two forces ضَرباًwith blows
وَيَومَ تلاقَتِ الفِئتانِ ضَرباً
وطَعناًand thrusts يَبطَحُlays low البَطَلَthe champion الشُّجاعاthe brave
وطَعناً يَبطَحُ البَطَلَ الشُّجاعا
And on the day the two forces met with blows
I dreamed that on the battlefield,
and thrusts that laid the brave champion low,
Our champions would shine revealed,
ترىyou see منهfrom it صُدورَthe chests of الخيلِthe horses زُوَراًturned askew
ترى منه صُدورَ الخيلِ زُوَراً
كأنَّas though بهin it نُحازاًa rasping cough أوor دُكاعاa hacking cough
كأنَّ به نُحازاً أو دُكاعا
you saw the horses’ chests twist away from it,
Their steeds, careering as in chain,
as though it brought them a rasping or hacking cough.
Like stallions of Nejd's dusty plain,
وَظَلَّتand kept تَعبِطُopening fresh الايديthe hands كلوماًwounds
وَظَلَّت تَعبِطُ الايدي كلوماً
تَمُجُّspew عُروقُهاtheir veins عَلَقاًclotted blood متاعاdeep-red
تَمُجُّ عُروقُها عَلَقاً متاعا
Hands kept opening fresh wounds
Our warriors dealing blow on blow,
whose veins spewed deep-red, clotted blood,
Till blood in streams began to flow,
قوارِشَclashing; thrusting بالرماحِwith spears كأنَّas though فيهاwithin them
قوارِشَ بالرماحِ كأنَّ فيها
شواطِنَlong ropes يُنتَزَعنَare pulled out بهاthrough them انتزِاعاforcibly
شواطِنَ يُنتَزَعنَ بها انتزِاعا
clashing with spears, as though within them
Their hands imploring from the fray,
were long ropes being forcibly wrenched out.
Grappling in mortal combat's way,
كأنَّas though الناسَthe people كلَّهمall of them لأُمٍّbelonged to one mother
كأنَّ الناسَ كلَّهم لأُمٍّ
ونحنand we لعِلَّةٍto a co-wife عَلتrose high ارتفاعاin elevation
ونحن لعِلَّةٍ عَلت ارتفاعا
As though all people belonged to one mother,
With lances stabbing left and right,
and we to a co-wife who towered high above.
Plucked out with main and matchless might,
فهمso they يتبيَّنونdiscern سنىthe radiance of سيوفٍswords
فهم يتبيَّنون سنى سيوفٍ
شَهَرنَاهُنَّwe brandished them أياماًfor days تباعاsuccessively
شَهَرنَاهُنَّ أياماً تباعا
They discern the radiance of swords
As if all people sons of one mother,
that we brandished day after day.
While we, for unknown faults to smother,
فكلُّand every قبيلةٍtribe نظرواthey looked إليناat us
فكلُّ قبيلةٍ نظروا إلينا
وَحَلّواand settled بينناamong us كرِهواthey disliked الوقاعاbattle
وَحَلّوا بيننا كرِهوا الوقاعا
Every tribe that looked upon us
Bared our blades in naked strife,
and settled among us came to hate battle.
Ending valued kinship's life,
ثبتناwe stood firm ماnot منany of الحيّينِthe two tribes إِلاbut
ثبتنا ما من الحيّينِ إِلا
يَظَلُّkeeps يرىseeing لكوكبهِfor its star شعاعاrays
يَظَلُّ يرى لكوكبهِ شعاعا
We stood firm; neither of the two tribes but
Every tribe surveying from afar,
kept seeing rays shining from its star.
Our feud - unwilling peacemakers,
وكناand we were كالحريقِlike a fire أصابَthat struck غاباًa thicket
وكنا كالحريقِ أصابَ غاباً
فيخبوthen dies down ساعةًfor an hour وَيَهُبُّand flares up ساعاfor hours
فيخبو ساعةً وَيَهُبُّ ساعا
We were like a fire that struck a thicket,
We stood, while of the living none,
dying down for an hour and flaring up for hours.
Saw their star shine as brightly as our own,
فلاso may not تبعدbe lost دماءُthe blood of ابنيthe two sons of نِزارٍNizar
فلا تبعد دماءُ ابني نِزارٍ
ولاand may not تقررfind comfort عيونُكyour eyes ياO قُضاعاQuda‘a
ولا تقرر عيونُك يا قُضاعا
May the blood of Nizar’s two sons never be lost,
Like wildfire we would blaze a while,
and may your eyes find no comfort, O Quda‘a.
Then smolder, ere we flared awhile,
أمورٌmatters لوif تدبرهاconsidered them حليمٌa wise, forbearing man
أمورٌ لو تدبرها حليمٌ
إذَنthen لنهىhe would have forbidden وهيَّبَand warned against ماas much as استطاعاhe could
إذَن لنهى وهيَّبَ ما استطاعا
These are matters that, had a wise man considered them,
Do not let Nizar's blood be shed,
he would have forbidden and warned against as much as he could.
Or resignation bow your head,
ولكنَّbut الأديمَthe hide إذاwhen تفرَّىit tears apart
ولكنَّ الأديمَ إذا تفرَّى
بِلىًthrough wear وتَعيُّناًand thinning into holes غَلَبَdefeats الصَّناعاthe craftsman
بِلىً وتَعيُّناً غَلَبَ الصَّناعا
But when a hide is torn apart
Matters, if considered by the wise,
by wear and holes, it defeats the craftsman.
Would curb this deed that you devise,
ومَعصيةُand disobeying الشفيقِone concerned عليكfor you مماis among what
ومَعصيةُ الشفيقِ عليك مما
يَزيدُكincreases your مَرَّةًanother time منهto him استماعاlistening
يَزيدُك مَرَّةً منه استماعا
Disobeying one who cares for you is among the things
But souls, when shorn of all control,
that make you listen to him more another time.
Let skill give way to their dark goal,
وَخيرُand the best of الأمرِthe matter ماwhat استقبلتَyou face beforehand منهof it
وَخيرُ الأمرِ ما استقبلتَ منه
وليسand is not بأنthat you تَتَبعَهُfollow it اتِّباعاin mere pursuit
وليس بأن تَتَبعَهُ اتِّباعا
The best course is to face a matter beforehand,
To spurn a caring kinsman's will,
not merely to follow in its wake.
But multiplies the coming ill,
كذاكَthus وماand not رأيتI have seen النَّاسَthe people إِلاَّexcept
كذاكَ وما رأيت النَّاسَ إِلاَّ
إِلىماtoward what جَرَّdragged غاوِيَهمtheir misleader سِراعاhastening
إِلىما جَرَّ غاوِيَهم سِراعا
Such it is: I have only seen people
The best course now left to your choice,
hastening wherever their misleader dragged them.
Is not to heed the rabble's voice,
تراهُمyou see them يغمِزونassail مَنwhoever استركّواthey deemed weak
تراهُم يغمِزون مَن استركّوا
ويجتنبونَand they avoid مَنwhoever صَدَقَproved true in المصاعاcombat
ويجتنبونَ مَن صَدَقَ المصاعا
You see them assailing those they deem weak
That is the way I've always found,
and avoiding those who fight in earnest.
While others chase what wears no crown,
وأماand as for يومَthe day قلتُI said لعبدِto ‘Abd قيسٍQays
وأما يومَ قلتُ لعبدِ قيسٍ
كلاماًwords ماnot أريدُI intend لهfor them خِداعاdeceit
كلاماً ما أريدُ له خِداعا
As for the day I spoke to ‘Abd Qays,
Ask the learned about our fame,
words in which I intended no deceit:
Our battle-glory and acclaim,
تَعَلَّمknow أنَّthat الغَيَّerror رُشداًright guidance
تَعَلَّم أنَّ الغَيَّ رُشداً
وأنَّand that لهذهِfor these الغُمَمِclouds of gloom انقِشاعاa clearing
وأنَّ لهذهِ الغُمَمِ انقِشاعا
Know that error is right guidance,
Of all Arabia's tribes the strongest,
and that these clouds of gloom will clear.
Taghlib's defense had proved the longest
ولوand if يُستخبرُwere asked العلماءُthe learned عَنَّاabout us
ولو يُستخبرُ العلماءُ عَنَّا
وَمَنand whoever شَهِدَwitnessed الملاحِمَthe pitched battles والوَقاعاand fighting
وَمَن شَهِدَ الملاحِمَ والوَقاعا
If the learned were asked about us,
In days of yore we were the first,
and those who witnessed pitched battles and fighting,
On Nu'man's realms our raid to burst,
بتغلِبَabout Taghlib فيin الحروبِwars ألَمdid not? يكونواthey prove to be
بتغلِبَ في الحروبِ ألَم يكونوا
أشَدَّthe strongest قبائِلَtribes of العَرَبِthe Arabs امتناعاin resisting attack
أشَدَّ قبائِلَ العَرَبِ امتناعا
concerning Taghlib in war—were they not
We turned the hounds on Tamim's holdings,
the most unassailable of the Arab tribes?
An army fit for swallowing.
زمانَin the time of الجاهليةِthe age of ignorance كُلُّevery حيٍّclan
زمانَ الجاهليةِ كُلُّ حيٍّ
أبَرناwe annihilated منfrom فصيلتِهِits kinsfolk لِماعاbands
أبَرنا من فصيلتِهِ لِماعا
In the age of ignorance, every clan—
Yet no cowardice we showed,
we annihilated bands of its kinsfolk.
But gave measure for measure meted,
أليسواare they not? بالالىamong those who قَسَطواacted unjustly قديماًlong ago
أليسوا بالالى قَسَطوا قديماً
علىagainst النُعمانِal-Nu‘man وابتَدرواand rushed to السِطاعاthe tent-pole
على النُعمانِ وابتَدروا السِطاعا
Are they not those who long ago acted unjustly
Tayy's men, when our ranks them greeted,
against al-Nu‘man and rushed to the tent-pole?
Sought shelter behind each barricade,
وَهمand they وَرَدواcame to الكلابَal-Kulab علىagainst تميمٍTamim
وَهم وَرَدوا الكلابَ على تميمٍ
بجيشٍwith an army يَبلَعُthat swallows الناسَthe people ابتلاعاwhole
بجيشٍ يَبلَعُ الناسَ ابتلاعا
They came to al-Kulab against Tamim
Of Kalb's pack, we carried fire,
with an army that swallowed people whole.
To their coasts, and every byre,
فماand not جبنواthey showed cowardice ولكنَّاbut we are أُناسٌa people
فما جبنوا ولكنَّا أُناسٌ
نُقيمُwe maintain لَمنfor whoever يُقارِعُناstrikes against us القِراعاthe fighting
نُقيمُ لَمن يُقارِعُنا القِراعا
They did not show cowardice; but we are a people
Those who Thawr's protection underwent,
who meet whoever strikes us with blows.
Rich spoils from you they got unspent,
فأماand as for طيِّءٌTayy’ فإذاthen whenever أتاهاreached them
فأما طيِّءٌ فإذا أتاها
نذائِرُwarnings of جيشناour army ولجواthey entered القِلاعاthe fortresses
نذائِرُ جيشنا ولجوا القِلاعا
As for Tayy’, whenever there reached them
Ungrateful, after cheating death,
warnings of our army, they entered their fortresses.
And gifts of hundred camels breathed,
وأماand as for الحيُّthe clan منof كَلبٍKalb فإنّاthen we
وأما الحيُّ من كَلبٍ فإنّا
نُحلُّهمmake them dwell السواحِلَon the coasts والتِلاعاand the valleys
نُحلُّهم السواحِلَ والتِلاعا
As for the clan of Kalb, we
By your hands saved when feet did slip,
make them dwell upon the coasts and valleys.
Else despair would have sealed my fate,
ومنand whoever يكُنmay have استلامَsought shelter إِلىwith ثَويِّa host
ومن يكُن استلامَ إِلى ثَويِّ
فقدthen indeed اكرمتَyou have honored ياO زُفَرُZufar المتاعاthe chattel
فقد اكرمتَ يا زُفَرُ المتاعا
Whoever may have sought refuge with a host—
Little of manners I'd learned as yet,
you have indeed honored the chattel, O Zufar.
Or noble deeds for guidance set,
أكُفرَاًingratitude? بعدafter رَدِّturning away المَوتِdeath عنيfrom me
أكُفرَاً بعد رَدِّ المَوتِ عني
وبَعدَand after عَطائِكَyour gift of المائةَthe hundred الرِّتاعاgrazing camels
وبَعدَ عَطائِكَ المائةَ الرِّتاعا
Shall I show ingratitude after death was turned away from me,
None of equal bounty I have seen,
and after your gift of a hundred grazing camels?
As you, what time you stepped between,
فلوfor had بيديin the hands of سواكsomeone other than you غَداةَon the morning زَلَّتslipped
فلو بيدي سواك غَداةَ زَلَّت
بيَwith me القدمانِthe two feet لمnot أرجُI hoped for اطِّلاعاa climb out
بيَ القدمانِ لم أرجُ اطِّلاعا
Had I been in hands other than yours on the morning
Of fair visage, Banu Nufayl,
my two feet slipped, I would not have hoped to climb free.
Whose nature knows but to prevail,
إذَنthen لَهَلَكتُI would have perished لوif كانتthey had been صغاراًbase
إذَن لَهَلَكتُ لو كانت صغاراً
منof الاخلاقِcharacter traits تُبتَدَعُcontrived ابتداعاanew
من الاخلاقِ تُبتَدَعُ ابتداعا
I would then have perished, had base traits
You of Qaram, who to Ma'add taught
of character been contrived anew.
Generosity exceeding thought,
فلمand I have not أرَseen منعمينَbenefactors أقلَّless مناreminding of favors
فلم أرَ منعمينَ أقلَّ منا
واكرمَand more generous عندماwhen اصطنعواthey bestowed favors اصطناعاin benefaction
واكرمَ عندما اصطنعوا اصطناعا
I have never seen benefactors less given to reminding one of their favors,
You of Hawazin's towering height,
or more generous in the favors they bestowed,
Guiding travelers in desert flight,
منthan البيضِthe white الوجوهِof face بنيthe sons of نُفَيلNufayl
من البيضِ الوجوهِ بني نُفَيل
أَبَتrefused أخلاقُهمtheir characters إِلاَّanything but اتساعاample generosity
أَبَت أخلاقُهم إِلاَّ اتساعا
than the white-faced sons of Nufayl.
Qazafeh, passing with your train,
Their characters admit nothing but ample generosity.
While your folk find no restful plain,
بنيsons of القَرمِthe noble chief الذيwhom علِمَتknew مَعَدٍّMa‘add
بني القَرمِ الذي علِمَت مَعَدٍّ
تَفَضَّلhe excelled فوقهاabove her سعةًin breadth وباعاand reach
تَفَضَّل فوقها سعةً وباعا
Sons of the noble chief whom Ma‘add knew
You cut through mountains standing tall,
to surpass her in breadth and reach.
Parting their summits like a shawl,
وظهرِand the back of تنوفةٍa barren wilderness حدباءَhumped تَمشيtravel
وظهرِ تنوفةٍ حدباءَ تَمشي
بهاthrough it الركبانُthe riders خائفةًfearful سِراعاswiftly
بها الركبانُ خائفةً سِراعا
And many the back of a humped, barren wilderness,
Your blow, O Shadkam, could avail,
through which riders travel fearful and swift,
Should the camel stall when trails did fail,
قِذافٍfar-flung بذاتِon one possessed of الواحٍplank-like ribs تراهاyou see her
قِذافٍ بذاتِ الواحٍ تراها
ولاand not يرجوhope for بهاthere القومُthe people اضطجاعاlying down
ولا يرجو بها القومُ اضطجاعا
far-flung—on a she-camel with plank-like ribs, as you see—
You of Ayran, who did impel,
where the people hope for no lying down:
The herd with blow that nothing could quell,
قطعتI crossed بذاتِon one possessed of الواحٍplank-like ribs تراهاyou see her
قطعت بذاتِ الواحٍ تراها
أمامَin front of القومِthe people تَندَرِعُshe surges ahead اندراعاheadlong
أمامَ القومِ تَندَرِعُ اندراعا
I crossed it on a she-camel with plank-like ribs, whom you see
You were first to meet the attack,
surging headlong ahead of the people.
Of ravening wolves along their track,
وكانتand she was ضربةًoffspring منof شدقميٍّa Shadqami sire
وكانت ضربةً من شدقميٍّ
إذاwhen ماindeed استَنَّتraced الابلُthe camels استناعاin a swift rush
إذا ما استَنَّت الابلُ استناعا
She was the offspring of a Shadqami sire,
When you drove them back to the plain,
when the camels broke into headlong racing,
They followed with flowing trail again,
ومنand of عَيرانةٍa robust she-camel عَقَدَتshe secured عليهاupon herself
ومن عَيرانةٍ عَقَدَت عليها
لِقاحاًconception ثمthen ماnot كسرتundid it رجاعاby returning to heat
لِقاحاً ثم ما كسرت رجاعا
and of a robust she-camel who secured upon herself
Years passed while the herd came of age,
conception, never undoing it by returning to heat.
And people sought the autumn stage,
لأولِat the first قَرعةٍmating سَبَقتshe preceded اليهاto it
لأولِ قَرعةٍ سَبَقت اليها
منfrom الذَودِthe small camel herd المرابيعَthe early-calving females الضباعاin heat
من الذَودِ المرابيعَ الضباعا
At the first mating, she reached it before
We resolved the weaklings to present,
the early-calving females in heat from the small herd.
To strengthen those that journey meant,
فلماand when رَدَّهاhe returned her فيamong الشَّولِthe dry she-camels شالتshe raised her tail
فلما رَدَّها في الشَّولِ شالت
بذيَّالٍwith a long trailing tail يكونُthat would be لهاfor her لِفاعاa covering
بذيَّالٍ يكونُ لها لِفاعا
When he returned her among the dry she-camels, she raised
When the sleek fat covered them o'er,
a trailing tail that served her as a covering.
Like lions that sheepfolds explore,
فَتَمَّthen was completed الحَولُthe year ثمَّتَthen اتبعتهاmade her foal follow her
فَتَمَّ الحَولُ ثمَّتَ اتبعتها
ولمّاwhile not yet ينتجbring to birth الناسُthe people الرِباعاthe spring-born calves
ولمّا ينتج الناسُ الرِباعا
The year was complete; then she had her foal follow her,
I ordered my men - take them along,
before the people had brought forth their spring calves.
Little we guessed they'd prove so strong,
فصافَتthen she summered فيamong بناتِthe daughters of مَخاضِpregnant she-camels شَولٍdry of milk
فصافَت في بناتِ مَخاضِ شَولٍ
يَخَلنَthey seemed أمامَهاbeside her قرعاًbare-haired نِزاعاweaned calves
يَخَلنَ أمامَها قرعاً نِزاعا
She summered among the yearling daughters of pregnant, milkless camels,
When Tayyaz tried his muscles' might,
who seemed bare-haired, weaned calves beside her.
His grip availed not, to our plight!
وصافَand summered غلامُناour servant boy رجلاًon foot عليهاtending her
وصافَ غلامُنا رجلاً عليها
إرادةَdesiring أنto يفوّقَهاgive her spaced milk feeds ارتضاعاby suckling
إرادةَ أن يفوّقَها ارتضاعا
Our servant boy spent the summer afoot attending her,
Which hero now could take the lead,
wishing to give her milk in repeated nursings.
When strong men failed in direst need?
فلماand when أَنindeed مَضَتhad passed سنتانِtwo years عنهاover her
فلما أَن مَضَت سنتانِ عنها
وصارَتand she became حِقَّةًa three-year-old she-camel تعلوovertopping الجذاعاfour-year-old camels
وصارَت حِقَّةً تعلو الجذاعا
When two years had passed over her,
Scarce were they back within the fold,
and she became a three-year-old, towering over four-year-olds,
Ere their bellowing made blood run cold,
عرفناwe recognized ماwhat يرىsee البُصَراءُthe experts منهاin her
عرفنا ما يرى البُصَراءُ منها
فآليناso we swore عليهاover her أنthat, with implied negation تُباعاshe be sold
فآلينا عليها أن تُباعا
we recognized in her what the experts saw,
They trotted gently as we prayed,
and swore that she should not be sold.
Their pace no headache's throb allayed,
وقُلناand we said مهِّلواgive her time لثنِيَّتَيهَاfor her two adult incisors
وقُلنا مهِّلوا لثنِيَّتَيهَا
لكيso that تزدادَshe may gain للسَّفرِfor travel اضطلاعاstrength to bear it
لكي تزدادَ للسَّفرِ اضطلاعا
We said, “Give her time for her two adult incisors,
As if our mounts all were set free,
so that she may grow stronger for bearing journeys.”
Gorged on rich pastures greedily,
فلماand when أنindeed جَرىspread سِمَنٌfat عليهاover her
فلما أن جَرى سِمَنٌ عليها
كماas بطّنتyou lined بالفَدَنِin the palace السياعاthe plaster
كما بطّنت بالفَدَنِ السياعا
When fat had spread over her,
A savage beast foaled in the wild,
as you line a palace with plaster,
Her tender offspring undefiled,
أمَرتُI ordered بهاregarding her الرجالَthe men ليأخذوهاto catch her
أمَرتُ بها الرجالَ ليأخذوها
ونحنwhile we نظنthought أنthat لنnot تُستطاعاshe could be mastered
ونحن نظن أن لن تُستطاعا
I ordered the men to catch her,
Wailed as it perished in the brake,
though we thought she could not be mastered.
Torn by the jaws of beasts that slake,
إذاwhen التيّازُthe burly strongman ذوpossessed of العضلاتِmuscles قلناwe said
إذا التيّازُ ذو العضلاتِ قلنا
إليكَhere!; take her! اليكَhere!; take her! ضاقwas constrained بهاby her ذراعاin reach; power
إليكَ اليكَ ضاق بها ذراعا
When the burly, muscle-bound man—we cried to him,
Their hunger on such gentle prey,
“Here, here!”—found her beyond his strength,
She circled it before away
فلأياًthen with difficulty بعدafter لأيِdifficulty أَدرَكوهاthey caught her
فلأياً بعد لأيِ أَدرَكوها
علىdespite ماwhat كانَhad happened إذwhen طَرَحواthey threw down الرقاعاthe cloth patches
على ما كانَ إذ طَرَحوا الرقاعا
only with difficulty after difficulty did they catch her,
She turned, vengeance her only dream,
despite all that happened when they threw down the cloth patches.
Raising a cloud of dust and steam,
فماand not انقلبَتshe returned منfrom الروّاضِthe trainer حتىuntil
فما انقلبَت من الروّاضِ حتى
اعارَتهshe lent him الاخادعَthe neck-veins والنخاعاand the spinal cord
اعارَته الاخادعَ والنخاعا
She did not return from the trainer until
The hyenas bolted in their lairs.
she had lent him her neck-veins and spinal cord.
As she pursued them unawares,
وسارتand she travelled سيرةًat a pace نُرضيكضwe please you; text uncertain منهاwith it
وسارت سيرةً نُرضيكض منها
يكادُalmost وسيجُهاher swift trot يُشفيcures الصُّداعاthe headache
يكادُ وسيجُها يُشفي الصُّداعا
She travelled at a pace that would please you [reading uncertain],
Her hooves kicked up the glowing brands,
her swift trot almost curing a headache.
Such pain as no hyena withstands,
كأنَّas though نُسوعَthe girth-straps of رحليmy saddle حينwhen ضمَّتthey clasped
كأنَّ نُسوعَ رحلي حين ضمَّت
حوالِبَflanks by the udder غُرَّزاًmilkless وَمِعاًfamished جياعاhungry
حوالِبَ غُرَّزاً وَمِعاً جياعا
As though my saddle-girths, when they clasped
Like a long whip of Sabrah's kin,
milkless flanks, famished and hungry,
Lent a garment, her neck to pin,
علىon وَحشيةٍa wild cow خَذَلَتleft her herd خَلوجٍbereft and restless
على وَحشيةٍ خَذَلَت خَلوجٍ
وكانand there was لهاto her طلاa wild calf طِفلٌyoung فضاعاand he was lost
وكان لها طلا طِفلٌ فضاعا
lay upon a wild cow, withdrawn from her herd and bereft.
Nor did the ravening creatures scare,
She had a young calf, and he was lost.
Portentous Anbas, gaunt and spare,
فكرَّتthen she returned عندat فيقتهاher udder’s refilling اليهto him
فكرَّت عند فيقتها اليه
فألفَتand she found عندَbeside مَربضهِhis resting-place السباعاthe beasts of prey
فألفَت عندَ مَربضهِ السباعا
She turned back to him when her udder filled,
I saw the resolve in his eye,
and found beasts of prey beside his resting-place.
Though clouds and hilltops filled the sky,
لَعِبنَthey played بهwith him فلمand did not يترُكنَthey leave إِلاَّexcept
لَعِبنَ به فلم يترُكنَ إِلاَّ
إهاباًa hide قدalready تَمَزَّقَwas torn أوor كراعاa shank
إهاباً قد تَمَزَّقَ أو كراعا
They had played with him and left nothing but
a torn hide or a shank.
فَسافَتهُthen she sniffed him قليلاًbriefly ثمَّthen وَلَّتshe turned away
فَسافَتهُ قليلاً ثمَّ وَلَّت
لهاshe had لَهَبٌa fiery rush تثيرُshe stirred up بهwith it النقاعاthe dust
لها لَهَبٌ تثيرُ به النقاعا
She sniffed him briefly, then turned away,
ablaze with speed, stirring up dust with it.
أَجَدَّpressed urgently بهاupon her النجاءُflight فأصحبتهاand they obeyed her
أَجَدَّ بها النجاءُ فأصحبتها
قوائمُlegs قلمَّاseldom اشتكتcomplained of الظُلاعاlameness
قوائمُ قلمَّا اشتكت الظُلاعا
Flight drove her hard, and there answered her
legs that rarely complained of lameness.
كأنَّas though سبيبةًa strip of cloth منof سابريٍّSabiri fabric
كأنَّ سبيبةً من سابريٍّ
أُعِيرَتهاwas lent to her رِداءًas a cloak أوor قناعاa veil
أُعِيرَتها رِداءً أو قناعا
As though a strip of Sabiri cloth
had been lent to her as a cloak or veil.
وماand not غَرَّdeceived الغواةُthe misleaders بعنبسيٍّa lion-hearted man
وما غَرَّ الغواةُ بعنبسيٍّ
يُشرِّدُhe drives away عنfrom فرائسِهِhis prey السَّباعاthe beasts of prey
يُشرِّدُ عن فرائسِهِ السَّباعا
The misleaders have not deceived a lion-hearted man
who drives beasts of prey away from his kills.
إذwhen رأسٌa head رأيتَyou saw بهin it طِماحاًheadstrong pride
إذ رأسٌ رأيتَ به طِماحاً
شدوتyou fastened لهupon it الغمائِمَthe blindfolds والصِّقاعاand the headcloth
شدوت له الغمائِمَ والصِّقاعا
When you saw a head showing unruliness,
you bound upon it blindfolds and a headcloth.
Partial English translation: 130 of 142 Arabic lines translated.