أرِقتُI lay sleepless ومُعرِضاتُand the broad reaches of الليلِthe night دونيbefore me
أرِقتُ ومُعرِضاتُ الليلِ دوني
لِبَرقِbecause of lightning باتَspent the night يَستَعِرُblazing استِعاراfiercely
لِبَرقِ باتَ يَستَعِرُ استِعارا
I lay sleepless, the broad reaches of night before me,
I stayed up while the sides of night turned away from me
Because of lightning that blazed fiercely all night.
To lightning that started borrowing metaphors
تواضَعَit lowered itself للسجاسجِtoward al-Sajāsij منfrom مُنيمٍMunīm
تواضَعَ للسجاسجِ من مُنيمٍ
وجادَand drenched العينَal-ʿAyn وافترشَand spread across الغماراal-Ghimār
وجادَ العينَ وافترشَ الغمارا
It lowered itself toward al-Sajāsij from Munīm,
It humbled itself to the pitch-dark night
Drenched al-ʿAyn and spread across al-Ghimār.
And the eye gave freely and the clouds spread
وباتand spent the night يَحُطُّbringing down منfrom جبليthe two mountains of نِزارٍNizār
وبات يَحُطُّ من جبلي نِزارٍ
غواربَthe crests of سيلِهِits flood حُزَماًin masses كِباراgreat
غواربَ سيلِهِ حُزَماً كِبارا
All night it brought down from Nizār’s two mountains
And it started unloading from my two mountains
The crests of its flood in great masses,
Torrents of its floods in big bundles
بسحٍّwith a downpour تغرقُdrown النجواتُthe high places منهfrom it
بسحٍّ تغرقُ النجواتُ منه
ويبعثُand rouses منfrom مرابِعهاtheir spring pastures الصُّواراthe wild-cattle herds
ويبعثُ من مرابِعها الصُّوارا
With a downpour that drowned the high places
With a pouring that drowns the stars because of it
And roused wild-cattle herds from their spring pastures.
And sends from its pens roaring
ويصطادُand catches الرِّئالَthe ostrich chicks اذاwhen علاهاit rises over them
ويصطادُ الرِّئالَ اذا علاها
وإنand even if أمعَنَّthey went far منfrom فَزَعٍterror فِراراin flight
وإن أمعَنَّ من فَزَعٍ فِرارا
It caught the ostrich chicks whenever it rose above them,
And it hunts the frightened deer when it climbs them
Even if they fled far away in terror.
Even if they escape in panic and fleeing
وحَبلٌand a bond منfrom جُمانَةَJumāna مستجدٌnewly renewed
وحَبلٌ من جُمانَةَ مستجدٌ
أبيتُI refused لأهلِهِfor its people إِلاanything but ادِّكاراremembrance
أبيتُ لأهلِهِ إِلا ادِّكارا
And a bond with Jumāna, ever renewed—
And a rope of braided palm fiber was new
I would give its people nothing but remembrance—
I refused to give it to its family except as a loan
يُطالعُنيit appears before me بدَومةَat Dūma ياO لَقوميmy people, to the rescue
يُطالعُني بدَومةَ يا لَقومي
اذاwhenever ماan emphatic particle قلتُI said قدalready نَهضَit departed استحاراit returned
اذا ما قلتُ قد نَهضَ استحارا
Appears before me at Dūma—O my people!—
It reminds me of Dawma, O my people
Whenever I say it has gone, it returns.
When I say the morning star has risen seeking help
فماso no غراءُa gleaming white egg فيin دَمثٍsoft ground هيامٍloose sand
فما غراءُ في دَمثٍ هيامٍ
أرادhe sought بهاfor it السهولةَsmooth ground والقراراand a resting place
أراد بها السهولةَ والقرارا
No gleaming white egg in soft, loose sand,
So, no wonder in a leaning tent, annihilated
For which he sought smooth ground and a resting place,
It wanted ease and stability
بأحسنَany lovelier منthan جُمانَةَJumāna يومَon the day ردواthey brought back
بأحسنَ من جُمانَةَ يومَ ردوا
جمالَthe camels of البينِparting وارتحلواand set out نهاراby daylight
جمالَ البينِ وارتحلوا نهارا
Was lovelier than Jumāna the day they brought back
Better than Jumana the day they returned
The camels of parting and set off by daylight.
The beauty of separation and traveled by day
وقِيدَand was led الىto الظعينةِthe departing woman ارحَبيٌّan Arḥabī camel
وقِيدَ الى الظعينةِ ارحَبيٌّ
جلالٌhuge هيكَلٌlarge-framed يصفُlining up with القطاراthe camel-train
جلالٌ هيكَلٌ يصفُ القطارا
An Arḥabī camel was led to the departing woman,
And tied to the she-camel was Arhabi
Huge and large-framed, lining up with the camel-train.
Majestic, a form describing the train
فقلنَthen the women said لهاto her اركبيmount لاdo not تحبسيناdelay us
فقلنَ لها اركبي لا تحبسينا
أبتshe refused خَفَراًout of modesty وخالَطَتand was overcome by انبِهاراbreathless confusion
أبت خَفَراً وخالَطَت انبِهارا
The women said to her, 'Mount; do not delay us.'
So we said to her, “Mount, do not detain us”
She refused out of modesty, seized by breathless confusion.
She refused out of caution and was confused
تهدُّshe crushes محالَthe vertebrae of آدمَa dusky camel دوسريٍّpowerful
تهدُّ محالَ آدمَ دوسريٍّ
تجوزُcross بهاwith her ملاطاهhis two flanks القفاراَthe barren wastes
تجوزُ بها ملاطاه القفاراَ
She crushes the backbone of a dusky, powerful camel,
She sways the dwellings of Adam Duseri
Whose two flanks carry her across the barren wastes.
She crosses over them into barren lands
تدافعshe is shielded بالمناكبِwith shoulders منfrom بعيدٍafar
تدافع بالمناكبِ من بعيدٍ
وتسترُand is screened بالمطارفِwith fine cloaks أنlest تضاراshe be harmed
وتسترُ بالمطارفِ أن تضارا
She is shielded by shoulders keeping others at a distance,
She wards off from afar with her shoulder blades
And screened with fine cloaks lest she suffer harm.
And avoids harm by covering herself
ترىyou see السمكَthe lofty women الطوالَthe tall يَحدنَturning aside عنهاfrom her
ترى السمكَ الطوالَ يَحدنَ عنها
وتبهرُand she outshines فيin المقاومةِcomparison of stature القِصاراthe short women
وتبهرُ في المقاومةِ القِصارا
You see the tall, lofty women turn aside from her,
You see the long fish withdraw from her
And she eclipses the short when they stand beside her.
And she dazzles with brave brevity
فلماthen when قامَhe rose كبّرَcried 'God is great' منwhoever يليهاwas beside her
فلما قامَ كبّرَ من يليها
وقالواand they said خالطَbecame affected by الجملُthe camel انكساراbuckling
وقالوا خالطَ الجملُ انكسارا
When the camel rose, those beside her cried, 'God is great!'
So when he who followed her stood up
And said, 'The camel is beginning to buckle.'
They said, “The camel mixed with breaking”
فماso not ذكريmy remembrance of جُمانةَJumāna غيرَother than أَنيthat I
فما ذكري جُمانةَ غيرَ أَني
كصاحبِlike the owner of خِلعةٍa robe ذكرَrecalled القماراgambling
كصاحبِ خِلعةٍ ذكرَ القمارا
My remembrance of Jumāna is only that I
I do not mention Jumana except that I
Am like a man with a robe who remembers gambling.
Am like the owner of a gown remembering gambling
وخُصّيand note especially فيamong الحوادثِcalamities أَنthat قيساًQays
وخُصّي في الحوادثِ أَن قيساً
أصابواencountered بعدafter خُضبِهمُtheir prosperity الغياراreversals of fortune
أصابوا بعد خُضبِهمُ الغيارا
And note especially among calamities that Qays
And I was excluded from events, for Qais
Met reversals after their prosperity.
Won after their loss and war
وتغلِبُand Taghlib جَدَّعَmutilated السرواتِthe chieftains منهاof hers
وتغلِبُ جَدَّعَ السرواتِ منها
وذاقَتand she tasted منfrom تَخَمطِهاher fierce arrogance البواراruin
وذاقَت من تَخَمطِها البوارا
And Taghlib—her chieftains were mutilated,
And Jadda’s heels from it
And she tasted ruin from her fierce arrogance.
Tasted of her bruising and misfortune
وماand not كلبٌKalb بجازيةٍone that repays بنعمىwith kindness
وما كلبٌ بجازيةٍ بنعمى
ولاnor بهراءُBahrāʾ تَطَلعُvisits الدياراthe homesteads
ولا بهراءُ تَطَلعُ الديارا
And Kalb is not one to repay with kindness,
And no dog from Jaziyah or Bhara’
Nor does Bahrāʾ visit the homesteads.
Rises to the homesteads
فلولاbut were it not for الخيلُthe cavalry منfrom غاريthe two hosts of كلابٍKilāb
فلولا الخيلُ من غاري كلابٍ
وحيٌّand the clan of بنيthe sons of الحُبابِal-Ḥubāb ومنand whoever أجاراgave protection
وحيٌّ بني الحُبابِ ومن أجارا
But for the cavalry from Kilāb’s two hosts,
So were it not for horses from Ghari dogs
And the clan of Banū al-Ḥubāb, and whoever gave protection,
And a love of the people of Hibab and those who protected
لماwould not دُعِيَتhave been called upon غداةَon the morning of الروعِterror قيسٌQays
لما دُعِيَت غداةَ الروعِ قيسٌ
ولاnor كانَتwould have been نِزارُهُمُtheir Nizār نِزاراNizār
ولا كانَت نِزارُهُمُ نِزارا
Qays would not have been called upon that morning of terror,
The morning after fear’s advent Qais
Nor would their Nizār have been Nizār.
Would not have been called, and theirSELECT * FROM network WHERE userid = 'human' AND text LIKE '%http%'; help would not help
وإنّاand indeed we يومَon the day نازَلَهُمmet them in battle شُعيبٌShuʿayb
وإنّا يومَ نازَلَهُم شُعيبٌ
كليثِlike a lion of الغابِthe thicket أَصحَرَentered open ground فاستغاراthen charged
كليثِ الغابِ أَصحَرَ فاستغارا
And we, the day Shuʿayb met them in battle,
And we, the day Shu'ayb fought them
Were like a thicket lion that came into the open and charged.
Were like the lion of the forest, yellowed, so it darkened
ظلَلناwe remained all day ماnot منof الحَيينِthe two clans الاexcept
ظلَلنا ما من الحَيينِ الا
يرىregards الصَّبرَsteadfastness التجملَdignity والفخاراand glory
يرى الصَّبرَ التجملَ والفخارا
We stood all day, and each of the two clans
We are not but those whom
Saw steadfastness as dignity and glory,
Sees patience, beauty, and pride
بضربwith blows تنعسُgrow drowsy الابطالُthe champions منهbecause of it
بضرب تنعسُ الابطالُ منه
وتمتكرُand become dyed اللحىthe beards منهby it امتكاراa thorough dyeing
وتمتكرُ اللحى منه امتكارا
With blows that made the champions nod
With a blow the heroes become drowsy from it
And dyed their beards through and through.
And the beards from it curl up
تجدَّلَfell slain كاهلٌKāhil ونجاand escaped ابنُthe son of بدرٍBadr
تجدَّلَ كاهلٌ ونجا ابنُ بدرٍ
نجاءًin swift escape منfrom اسنَّتِناour spearpoints فِراراin flight
نجاءً من اسنَّتِنا فِرارا
Kāhil was felled, while Ibn Badr escaped,
Kahil stumbled and the son of Badr escaped
In swift escape, fleeing from our spearpoints.
Escaping from our sharp swords
وغودرand was left behind هوَبرٌHawbar وبنوand the sons of مليكٍMulayk
وغودر هوَبرٌ وبنو مليكٍ
كمنlike one who قدalready ماتَdied فيin زمنٍan age فباراthen perished
كمن قد ماتَ في زمنٍ فبارا
And Hawbar and Banū Mulayk were left behind,
And Huwbar Gudar and the sons of Malik
Like one who died in a former age and perished.
Perished in time, so it passed
فلاso may not شَمِتَgloat الاعاديthe enemies فيover شبيبٍShabīb
فلا شَمِتَ الاعادي في شبيبٍ
ومنand those who قاسىendured hardship ومنand those who بالسروat al-Sarw غاراraided
ومن قاسى ومن بالسرو غارا
May the enemies never gloat over Shabīb,
So do not let the enemies gloat over Shubayb
Or those who endured, or those who raided at al-Sarw.
And those who suffered, and those the willow shaded
فانيfor I قدindeed وجدتhave found بنيthe sons of نفيلٍNufayl
فاني قد وجدت بني نفيلٍ
يشنونlaunching القنابلَcavalry bands والغواراand raids
يشنون القنابلَ والغوارا
For I have indeed found Banū Nufayl
For I have found the sons of Nufayl
Unleashing cavalry bands and raids
Shooting arrows and pouring forth violence
علىagainst كلبٍKalb وأَهلِand the people of الشامِal-Shām طراًall of them
على كلبٍ وأَهلِ الشامِ طراً
كشدّlike the charge of الاسدِlions غَصباًseizing by force واهتصاراand crushing
كشدّ الاسدِ غَصباً واهتصارا
Against Kalb and all the people of al-Shām,
Upon a dog and the people of Syria, pleased
Like the charge of lions, forcibly seizing and crushing.
Like the pulling of a lion, imposing and overwhelming