أَمَاwas ... not? كفَىsufficed السيفَthe sword حتَّىthat جرَّدَhe unsheathed القلماthe pen
أَمَا كفَى السيفَ حتَّى جرَّدَ القلما
يوماًone day يُريقhe spills مِداداًink أوor يُريقhe spills دَمَاblood
يوماً يُريق مِداداً أو يُريق دَمَا
Was the sword not enough for him, that he unsheathed the pen?
Has the sword not shed enough blood, that the pen must also
One day he spills ink, or spills blood.
One day spill ink or spill blood?
فالموتُso, death إنif أَسَرhe took captive الهيجاءَthe battle مقتَحِماًcharging in
فالموتُ إن أَسَر الهيجاءَ مقتَحِماً
والسحرُand magic إنif نَثَرhe wrote in prose الآياتِthe marvels أَوor نَظماhe composed in verse
والسحرُ إن نَثَر الآياتِ أَو نَظما
So he is death when he takes the battle captive, charging in,
For if death seizes the passionate with spears,
And magic when he sets forth marvels in prose or verse.
Or if sorcery scatters verses or poems,
ربُّmaster القوافيthe rhymes الذيwho تأبىrefuses قريحتُهhis poetic gift
ربُّ القوافي الذي تأبى قريحتُه
إلاexcept ابتداعاًoriginal creation ولاand not يَرضَىis content بماwith what عَلِماhe has learned
إلا ابتداعاً ولا يَرضَى بما عَلِما
The master of rhymes, whose poetic gift refuses
The Lord of rhymes, whose genius refuses
Anything but original creation, and he is not content with what he has learned.
Anything but innovation, and is not content with the known,
كأنَّas though تِلكَthose المعانيthe meanings فيin قوالِبهاtheir forms
كأنَّ تِلكَ المعاني في قوالِبها
راحٌwine وكأسٌand a cup يَضِلُّloses its way اللبُّthe mind بينهماbetween the two of them
راحٌ وكأسٌ يَضِلُّ اللبُّ بينهما
As though those meanings, in their forms,
It is as if those ideas in their molds
Were wine and a cup, between which the mind loses its way.
Were comfort and a cup that confuse the mind between them.
هيthey العقودُthe necklaces أَضلَّتهمled them astray محاسنُهاtheir beauties
هي العقودُ أَضلَّتهم محاسنُها
عنfrom كُنهِهاtheir true nature فَدَعَوهَاso they called them ضَلَّةًin error كَلِمَاwords
عن كُنهِها فَدَعَوهَا ضَلَّةً كَلِمَا
They are necklaces whose beauties led them astray
They are necklaces whose beauties have led them astray
From their true nature; so, in error, they called them words.
From their essence, so they called them just words.