إذاif ماemphatic particle أطعتَyou obeyed لأهلto the kin of الحبيبِthe beloved
إذا ما أطعتَ لأهل الحبيبِ
بنيتَyou built البناءَthe edifice بآساسِهon its foundations
بنيتَ البناءَ بآساسِه
If you obey the beloved's kin,
If you obey the people of the beloved
you build the edifice upon its foundations.
You build the building on its foundation
ولوand if لمnot تُرِدyou desire وصلَهunion with him لمnot تَذِلَّyou humble yourself
ولو لم تُرِد وصلَه لم تَذِلَّ
لأخدانِهِto his close friends أوor لحُلاسِهِto his constant companions
لأخدانِهِ أو لحُلاسِهِ
And had you not desired union with him, you would not have humbled yourself
And even if you do not want to reach him, you do not humiliate
before his close friends or his constant companions.
His cheeks or his garment
وممّاand among what تمثّلهhe quoted it الفارسيُّthe Persian
وممّا تمثّله الفارسيُّ
وأودَعَهand he lodged it بطنَthe belly of قرطاسِهِhis sheet of paper
وأودَعَه بطنَ قرطاسِهِ
And among the sayings the Persian quoted
And among what the Persian represented
and lodged in the belly of his page was this:
And deposited in the belly of his paper
اذاif كنتَyou were تطلبyou seek عفوَthe pardon of الأميرِthe emir
اذا كنتَ تطلب عفوَ الأميرِ
فخُذthen begin فيin مداراةtactful treatment of جُلّاسِهِhis companions
فخُذ في مداراة جُلّاسِهِ
If you seek the emir's pardon,
If you seek the prince's pardon
then set about treating his companions tactfully.
Take care to compliment his servants