لَمّاwhen رَأَيتُI saw البَدرَthe full moon أَظلَمَgrew dark كاسِفاًeclipsed
لَمّا رَأَيتُ البَدرَ أَظلَمَ كاسِفاً
أَرَنَّrang out شَواذٌShawadh بَطنُهُits hollow وَسَوائِلُهand its watercourses
أَرَنَّ شَواذٌ بَطنُهُ وَسَوائِلُه
When I saw the full moon grow dark, eclipsed,
When I saw the full moon darken and wane
Shawadh rang out—its hollow and its watercourses—
A camel with a protruding belly moaned, it was in vain,
رَنيناًa wailing وَماand what يُغنيavails الرَنينُthe wailing وَقَدand indeed أَتىhas come
رَنيناً وَما يُغني الرَنينُ وَقَد أَتى
بِمَوتِكَwith news of your death مِنfrom نَحوِthe direction of القُرَيَّةِal-Qurayya حامِلُهits bearer
بِمَوتِكَ مِن نَحوِ القُرَيَّةِ حامِلُه
With wailing; what can wailing avail, now that there has come
For your death approached from a nearby place,
From the direction of al-Qurayya the bearer of news of your death?
Your killer swaggered, causing woe and disgrace,
لَقَدindeed خارَchose مِرداساًMirdas عَلىabove الناسِthe people قاتِلُهhis slayer
لَقَد خارَ مِرداساً عَلى الناسِ قاتِلُه
وَلَوand even though عادَهُvisited him in illness كَنّاتُهُhis daughters-in-law وَحَلائِلُهand his wives
وَلَو عادَهُ كَنّاتُهُ وَحَلائِلُه
Indeed, his slayer chose Mirdas above all other men,
If only his veil and ornaments could restore what was taken,
Even though his daughters-in-law and wives visited him
We cried "Is there no remedy?" but cure was forsaken,
وَقُلنَand they said أَلاah! هَلis there? مِنany شِفاءٍa cure يَنالُهُhe may obtain it
وَقُلنَ أَلا هَل مِن شِفاءٍ يَنالُهُ
وَقَدand indeed مُنِعَwas denied الشِفاءَthe cure مَنthe one who هُوَhe نائِلُهone who receives it
وَقَد مُنِعَ الشِفاءَ مَن هُوَ نائِلُه
And said, "Ah, is there any cure he might obtain?"
For he whose life you took could not be healed,
Yet healing was denied to him who would receive it.
His forbearance excelled others, as was revealed,
وَفَضَّلَand made superior مِرداساًMirdas عَلىabove الناسِthe people حِلمُهُhis forbearance
وَفَضَّلَ مِرداساً عَلى الناسِ حِلمُهُ
وَأَنand that كُلُّevery هَمٍّpurpose هَمَّهُhe resolved upon it فَهوَthen he فاعِلُهone who carries it out
وَأَن كُلُّ هَمٍّ هَمَّهُ فَهوَ فاعِلُه
And his forbearance set Mirdas above other men,
Every trouble he met was by destiny's will,
And whatever purpose he resolved upon, he carried out.
And he descended wherever people feared to dwell,
وَأَنand that كُلُّevery وادٍvalley يَكرَهُdreads الناسُthe people هَبطَهُdescending into it
وَأَن كُلُّ وادٍ يَكرَهُ الناسُ هَبطَهُ
هَبَطتَyou descended وَماءٍand water مَنهَلٍa watering place أَنتَyou ناهِلُهone drinking from it
هَبَطتَ وَماءٍ مَنهَلٍ أَنتَ ناهِلُه
And every valley whose descent men dreaded,
You left a long night and homes in upheaval,
You descended into; and from every watering place you drank.
While enemies gathered on the road to make an evil deal,
تَرَكتَyou left بِهِin it لَيلاًa night طَويلاًlong وَمَنزِلاًand a dwelling
تَرَكتَ بِهِ لَيلاً طَويلاً وَمَنزِلاً
تَعادىraced one another عَلىover ظَهرِthe surface of الطَريقِthe road عَواسِلُهits wolves
تَعادى عَلى ظَهرِ الطَريقِ عَواسِلُه
You left there a long night and a dwelling,
Captives like frightened ostriches were left behind,
Whose wolves raced along the surface of the road.
In ravaged lands, their shelters torn, their fate unkind,
وَسَبيٍand captives كَآرامِlike white gazelles الصَريمِthe sandy tract تَرَكتَهُyou left them
وَسَبيٍ كَآرامِ الصَريمِ تَرَكتَهُ
خِلالَamid دِيارٍdwellings مُستَكيناًsubdued عَواطِلُهits unadorned women
خِلالَ دِيارٍ مُستَكيناً عَواطِلُه
And captives, like the white gazelles of the sandy tract, you left
You returned to bring them comfort after misery,
Amid dwellings, their unadorned women subdued.
And tended to all, keeping them close, unceasingly,
وَعُدتَand you returned عَلَيهِمto them بَعدَafter بُؤسىhardship بِأَنعُمٍwith blessings
وَعُدتَ عَلَيهِم بَعدَ بُؤسى بِأَنعُمٍ
فَكُلُّهُمُso every one of them تُعنىyou care بِهِfor him وَتُواصِلُهand keep ties with him
فَكُلُّهُمُ تُعنى بِهِ وَتُواصِلُه
And you returned to them with blessings after hardship,
When can your deeds be weighed against another of your worth?
So you care for each of them and keep ties with him.
Who would balance the scales as you did in your time on earth?
مَتىwhenever ماever (conditional emphasis) تُوازِنyou compare with ماجِداًa noble man يُعتَدَلis balanced بِهِwith him
مَتى ما تُوازِن ماجِداً يُعتَدَل بِهِ
كَماjust as عَدَّلَbalanced الميزانَthe scales بِالكَفِّwith the palm راطِلُهits weigher
كَما عَدَّلَ الميزانَ بِالكَفِّ راطِلُه
Whenever you are weighed against a noble man, the balance is even,
Just as its weigher balanced the scales with his palm.
Partial English translation: 18 of 20 Arabic lines translated.