أَشقىmore unfortunate لجدّكfor your fortune أَنthat تَكونyou be أَديباًa man of letters
أَشقى لجدّك أَن تَكون أَديباً
أَوor أَنthat يَرىsee فيكَin you الوَرىpeople تَهذيباrefinement
أَو أَن يَرى فيكَ الوَرى تَهذيبا
It is worse luck for you to be a man of letters,
How wretched it is that you aspire to become a man of letters
or for people to see refinement in you.
Or that people see refinement in you
فَإِنfor if اِستَقَمتyou are upright فَإِنthen indeed دَهركyour era كُلَهُall of it
فَإِن اِستَقَمت فَإِن دَهرك كُلَهُ
عِوَجٌcrookedness وَإِنand if أَخطَأتyou err كُنتُI would be مُصيباright
عِوَجٌ وَإِن أَخطَأت كُنتُ مُصيبا
For if you are upright, your whole era
For if you walk straight, your whole life will be
is crooked; and if you err, I would be right.
Crooked, and if you err, you will be right
كَالفصlike a seal-stone لَيسَis not يبينbecomes clear مَعنىmeaning نَقشهits engraving
كَالفص لَيسَ يبين مَعنى نَقشه
حَتّىuntil يَكونis بِناؤهits form مَقلوباreversed
حَتّى يَكون بِناؤه مَقلوبا
Like a seal-stone, the meaning of its engraving is not clear
Like an amulet whose inscription makes no sense
until its form is reversed.
Until its structure is inverted