بَداhe began حينَwhen أَثرىhe grew rich بِاِخوانِهِwith his brethren
بَدا حينَ أَثرى بِاِخوانِهِ
فَقَلَّلَso he lessened عَنهُمfrom them شَباةَthe sharp edge العَدَمpoverty
فَقَلَّلَ عَنهُم شَباةَ العَدَم
When he grew rich, he began with his brethren,
and dulled for them the sharp edge of poverty.
وَذِكرُهُand reminded him الدَهرُtime صَرفُthe vicissitudes الزَمانِof time
وَذِكرُهُ الدَهرُ صَرفُ الزَمانِ
فَبادَرَso he hastened قَبلَbefore اِنتِقالِthe passing النِعَمof blessings
فَبادَرَ قَبلَ اِنتِقالِ النِعَم
And time reminded him of time's reversals,
so he hastened before blessings passed away.
فَتىa youth خَصَّهُsingled him out اللَهُGod بِالمَكرُماwith noble virtues (continued)
فَتى خَصَّهُ اللَهُ بِالمَكرُما
تِcompletion of 'virtues' فَمازَجَthen mingled مِنهُin him الحَياmodesty بِالكَرَمwith generosity
تِ فَمازَجَ مِنهُ الحَيا بِالكَرَم
A youth whom God singled out for noble virtues,
then mingled in him modesty with generosity.
إِذاif هِمَةُan aspiration قَصَّرَتfell short عَنof يَدِa hand
إِذا هِمَةُ قَصَّرَت عَن يَدِ
تَناوَلَهاhe took it up بِجَزيلِwith abundant الهِمَمresolve
تَناوَلَها بِجَزيلِ الهِمَم
If an aspiration falls short of a hand,
he takes it up with abundant resolve.
وَلاnor يَنكَتُdoes he scratch الأَرضَthe ground عِندَat السُؤاthe request (continued)
وَلا يَنكَتُ الأَرضَ عِندَ السُؤا
لِcompletion of 'request' لِيَقطَعَto cut off زُوارِهِhis visitors مِنfrom نِعَمfavors
لِ لِيَقطَعَ زُوارِهِ مِن نِعَم
Nor does he scratch the ground when asked,
to cut his visitors off from favors.