سجعتcooed بأيمنذيon the right side of Dhu الاراكal-Arak (arak trees) حَمائمهits doves
سجعت بأيمنذي الاراك حَمائمه
وَهمتand poured down عَلىupon عذبsweet العذيبal-ʿUdhayb غمائمهits clouds
وَهمت عَلى عذب العذيب غمائمه
Its doves cooed on the right side of Dhu al-Arak.
My dove cooed in the trees of al-Arak,
And its clouds poured upon sweet al-ʿUdhayb.
As clouds wafted gently over sweet waters,
وَسرىand traveled by night حِجازيHijazi النَسيمthe breeze يعانقembraces الthe (continued)
وَسرى حِجازي النَسيم يعانق ال
خضرgreenery منof أَثلاتهits tamarisks وَيلاثمهand kisses it
خضر من أَثلاته وَيلاثمه
And a Hijazi breeze traveled by night, embracing the
The Hijazi breeze embraced the green
Greenery of its tamarisks and exchanging kisses with it.
Of its groves and pressed close to them.
فأجبتso I answered ساجعthe cooing one وَرقهits gray doves بِمَدامعwith tears
فأجبت ساجع وَرقه بِمَدامع
ذرفتflowed عَلىupon طللa ruined campsite درسنhad faded مَعالمهits traces
ذرفت عَلى طلل درسن مَعالمه
So I answered its cooing gray dove with tears
So I answered the cooing leaves with tears
That flowed upon a ruined campsite whose traces had faded.
That I shed over the ruins of Darsen.
سحبتtrailed سحابclouds of الجوفيهthe sky, within it (fused words) ذيولهاtheir skirts
سحبت سحاب الجوفيه ذيولها
وَمحاهand erased it منof غدقabundance الحياrain متراكمهits accumulated masses
وَمحاه من غدق الحيا متراكمه
The clouds of the sky trailed their skirts over it,
The clouds of Jouf drew up their hems
And the accumulated abundance of rain effaced it.
And erased its signs from the horizon.
وَتضاحكتand laughed أَنوارهits blossoms وَتنوعتand became varied
وَتضاحكت أَنواره وَتنوعت
أَزهارهits flowers حينwhen ابتسمنsmiled كَمائمهits buds
أَزهاره حين ابتسمن كَمائمه
And its blossoms laughed, and varied were
Its lights smiled and its flowers
Its flowers, when its buds smiled open.
Bloomed when its doves glanced.
وَتنكرتand became unrecognizable أَعلامهits landmarks وَربوعهand its dwellings
وَتنكرت أَعلامه وَربوعه
وَتفرقتand scattered هنداتهits Hinds وَفواطمهand its Fatimas
وَتفرقت هنداته وَفواطمه
And its landmarks and dwellings became unrecognizable,
Its landmarks and meadows were masked
And its Hinds and Fatimas dispersed.
And its Hind and Fatima scattered.
ياO لائميmy reproacher فيمنconcerning the one whom كلفتI became enamored بهwith him أفقcome to your senses
يا لائمي فيمن كلفت به أفق
عَنfrom لومblaming صبa passionate lover أَمرضتهmade him ill لوائمهhis reproachers
عَن لوم صب أَمرضته لوائمه
O my reproacher concerning the one I adore, come to your senses
O you who blame me for whom
And stop blaming a lover whom his reproachers have made ill.
I have burdened, cease your blame!
وأبيكand by your father قدindeed أنصفتyou were fair فيin عذلىreproaching me وَلاand not
وأبيك قد أنصفت في عذلى وَلا
علمتyou taught قَلبيmy heart غيرother than ماwhat هوit عالمهknowing it
علمت قَلبي غير ما هو عالمه
And by your father, you have been fair in reproaching me, nor
Though you know not my heart
Have you taught my heart anything beyond what it already knows.
Except what it has made known.
الحبlove ماwhat أَجرىmade flow الدموعthe tears صَبابَةwith yearning
الحب ما أَجرى الدموع صَبابَة
وأباحand revealed سراa secret ماnot برحتI ceased أُكاتمهI conceal it
وأباح سرا ما برحت أُكاتمه
Love is what made the tears flow with yearning,
Love let flow my tears unrestrained
And revealed a secret I have never ceased to conceal.
And allowed my secret not kept hidden.
وَأَناand I الَّذيthe one who لعبtoyed الفراقseparation بعقلهwith his reason
وَأَنا الَّذي لعب الفراق بعقله
لماwhen تَناءَتwent far away بالفَريقwith the company رواسمهits trotting camels
لما تَناءَت بالفَريق رواسمه
And I am the one whose reason separation toyed with,
Parting played with my reason when
When its trotting camels carried the company far away,
Destinies parted from each other.
يحدوdrives onward الحِجازthe Hijaz حياrain الغمامةthe cloud كلهاall of it
يحدو الحِجاز حيا الغمامة كلها
منfrom بعدهafter it عقداتهits clustered masses وَصرائمهand its scattered shreds
من بعده عقداته وَصرائمه
Driving toward the Hijaz the rain of the whole cloud,
Hijaz sings the praises of that cloud
Its clustered masses and scattered shreds following behind.
After it, its knots and bracelets,
فَسَقىso may water الحجازthe Hijaz حياrain الغمامةthe cloud كلهاall of it
فَسَقى الحجاز حيا الغمامة كلها
تَبكيweep سحائبهits clouds وَيَضحَكand laughs باسمهits smiling one
تَبكي سحائبه وَيَضحَك باسمه
So may the rain of the whole cloud water the Hijaz,
So Hijaz gave drink to that cloud
Its clouds weeping while its smiling face laughs.
Whose showers weep and smile in its name,
بلداa land أَضاءَتbecame radiant منfrom ضياءthe radiance of محمدMuhammad
بلدا أَضاءَت من ضياء محمد
أَحرانهits rugged lands (uncertain reading) وَنجودهوَتهائمهand its highlands and its lowlands (fused words)
أَحرانه وَنجودهوَتهائمه
A land made radiant by Muhammad's light—
A land whose radiance is Muhammad’s
Its rugged tracts, its highlands and its lowlands.
Illuminated its mountains, generosity, and zeal.
وَتَطاوَلَتand rose high رتبranks الفخارof glory لمنfor the one دَناdrew near
وَتَطاوَلَت رتب الفخار لمن دَنا
لعلاهto his lofty station اكليلthe crown العلاthe heights وَنعائمهand its Naʿaʾim stars
لعلاه اكليل العلا وَنعائمه
And ranks of glory rose for him, as there drew near
Steps of glory rose up for whoever drew near
To his lofty station the crown of the heights and its Naʿaʾim stars.
Its summit, crown of glory, and bliss.
علمthe banner النبوّةof prophethood خاتمthe seal الرسلof the messengers الَّذيwho
علم النبوّة خاتم الرسل الَّذي
ملأتfilled جَميعall العالمينthe worlds مَكارمهhis noble deeds
ملأت جَميع العالمين مَكارمه
The banner of prophethood, the seal of the messengers, whose
Seal of prophecy, master of messengers, who
Noble deeds filled all the worlds.
Filled the whole world with his virtues.
سيفa sword حمائلهits baldrics عَلىupon عنقthe neck of الهدىguidance
سيف حمائله عَلى عنق الهدى
وَبكفand in the hand of أَخيارthe best of الخَليقَةcreation قائمهits hilt
وَبكف أَخيار الخَليقَة قائمه
A sword whose baldrics hang upon the neck of guidance,
Sword of resolve borne on the neck of guidance
And whose hilt rests in the hand of the best of creation.
In the grasp of the elite of creation upright.
لماwhen دَعاhe summoned الكفارthe unbelievers بالبيضwith white الظباsword-blades
لما دَعا الكفار بالبيض الظبا
لبتهanswered him منfrom جندthe army of الضَلالerror جماجمهits skulls
لبته من جند الضَلال جماجمه
When he summoned the unbelievers with gleaming sword-blades,
When he called the infidels with the white swords
Skulls from the army of error answered him.
He rent their skulls from the army of misguidance.
وَمحتand effaced نجومthe stars of الشركpolytheism شمسthe sun of ظهورهhis appearance
وَمحت نجوم الشرك شمس ظهوره
وَتَتابَعَتand followed in succession فيamong الملحدينthe deniers ملاحمهhis fierce battles
وَتَتابَعَت في الملحدين ملاحمه
And the sun of his appearance effaced the stars of polytheism,
The rising sun of his appearance erased
And his fierce battles among the deniers followed one another.
The stars of polytheism and their constellations.
بعرwith a mighty host (first fragment) مرمcompletion of 'mighty host' فيacross الخافقينeast and west غبارهits dust
بعر مرم في الخافقين غباره
صعداupward وَفيand in أذنthe ear of السماكal-Simak زمائمهits bridles
صعدا وَفي أذن السماك زمائمه
With a mighty host, whose dust across east and west
The dust of his galloping steed rose
Rose high, its bridles at the ear of al-Simak.
To the celestial spheres, his banner aloft.
ملأa host اذاwhen لبسواthey donned الحَديدiron رأَيتهمyou saw them
ملأ اذا لبسوا الحَديد رأَيتهم
بحراa sea تموّجsurged بالظباwith blades متلاطمهits clashing waves
بحرا تموّج بالظبا متلاطمه
A host: when they donned iron, you saw them
When clad in iron you would see them
As a sea whose clashing waves surged with blades.
A surging sea with the white swords clashing.
وأَبوand the father of اليَتامىthe orphans بينamong أَظهرهمtheir midst اذاwhen
وأَبو اليَتامى بين أَظهرهم اذا
زأرتroared ضراغمهhis lions نهشنbit savagely اراقمهhis speckled serpents
زأرت ضراغمه نهشن اراقمه
And the father of orphans was among them when
The father of orphans between them, when
His lions roared and his speckled serpents bit.
His weapons roared, tore their necks.
فَقلدسرتso indeed traveled (corrupt fused form) مسرىthe course of النجومthe stars همومهhis aspirations
فَقلدسرت مسرى النجوم همومه
وَمضىand advanced مضىّthe advance of الباتراتcutting swords عزائمهhis resolves
وَمضى مضىّ الباترات عزائمه
So indeed his aspirations traveled the stars' course,
So his worries set forth like the stars
And his resolves advanced as cutting swords advance.
And his resolves sped like lightning bolts.
شمسthe sun النبوّةof prophethood منfrom ذؤابةthe crest of هاشمHashim
شمس النبوّة من ذؤابة هاشم
أَضحىbecame بهthrough him فوقabove الكَواكِبthe stars هاشمهhis Hashim clan
أَضحى به فوق الكَواكِب هاشمه
The sun of prophethood, from the highest crest of Hashim,
Sun of prophecy from glorious Hashim
Through whom his Hashim clan rose above the stars.
Rose above the stars, himself glorious.
وَحسامand a sword of دينfaith ماnot تَناآىgrew distant فعلهhis action
وَحسام دين ما تَناآى فعله
وَكَريمand a noble man of قومa people انجبتهbore him كَرائمهits noble women
وَكَريم قوم انجبته كَرائمه
And a sword of faith whose force was never far away,
Whose actions his sword never ceased from
And a noble man of a people whose noble women bore him.
And who was sire of the most virtuous.
انif جادhe gives generously يومthe day of الجودgiving فهوthen he is غمامةa raincloud
ان جاد يوم الجود فهو غمامة
أَوصالor charges (fused words) يومthe day of الروعterror فهوthen he is صوارمهits cutting swords
أَوصال يوم الروع فهو صوارمه
If he gives on the day of giving, he is a raincloud;
A cloud when generous, lightning when ferocious,
Or if he charges on the day of terror, he is its cutting swords.
An angel amidst armies, Death itself his servant.
وَمنand from الملائكthe angels فيin المَعاركthe battles جندهhis troops
وَمن الملائك في المَعارك جنده
وَالمَوتand death فيin حربthe war against الضَلالةerror خادمهhis servant
وَالمَوت في حرب الضَلالة خادمه
And his troops in battle are drawn from the angels,
White swords and spears his shade
And death is his servant in the war against error.
On days of hatred when souls are plunder.
وَالبيضand white swords والاسلand spears الطوالlong ظلالهhis shades
وَالبيض والاسل الطوال ظلاله
يَومthe day of الكَريهةbattle وَالنفوسand souls غَنائمهhis spoils
يَوم الكَريهة وَالنفوس غَنائمه
And white swords and long spears are his shade
He to whom the camels knelt out of reverence
On the day of battle, and souls are his spoils.
While clouds shaded them from above.
ذاكَthat one الَّذيwho سجداprostrated itself (shifted word boundary) لبعيرthe camel (shifted word boundary) لوجهةbefore his face (uncertain spelling)
ذاكَ الَّذي سجدا لبعير لوجهة
وَالجذعand the palm trunk حنyearned وَظَللتهand shaded him غمائمهhis clouds
وَالجذع حن وَظَللته غمائمه
That is he before whose face the camel prostrated itself;
Upon him orphaned lambs suckled
And the palm trunk yearned, and his clouds shaded him.
As the swollen udders overflowed.
وَعليهand upon him سلمتgreeted الاوابدthe wild creatures مثلjust like ماas
وَعليه سلمت الاوابد مثل ما
فاضَتpoured forth منfrom الضرعthe udder الاجدmilkless سواجمهits streams
فاضَت من الضرع الاجد سواجمه
And the wild creatures greeted him, just as
May Allah bless him as long as buds bloom
Its streams poured forth from the dry udder.
And smile in the green of the meadows through his name.
صَلىbestowed blessings عليهupon him اللَهGod ماas long as زهرزهاblossoms bloom (fused words)
صَلى عليه اللَه ما زهرزها
وَضحكنand laughed فيon خضرgreen الرباءthe hills بواسمهits smiling blossoms
وَضحكن في خضر الرباء بواسمه
May God bless him as long as blossoms bloom,
He is crowned with bounty, the one who
And its smiling blossoms laugh upon the green hills.
Tied about his generous self turbans of munificence.
فهوfor he is المتوجthe crowned one بالكَرامَةwith honor والَّذيand the one who
فهو المتوج بالكَرامَة والَّذي
عصبتwere wound عَلىupon الكرمgenerosity العَريضexpansive عمائمهhis turbans
عصبت عَلى الكرم العَريض عمائمه
For he is crowned with honor, and is the one whose
His time was ennobled by him so his pride lengthened
Turbans were wound upon expansive generosity.
And its darkness and oppressions dissipated.
شرفwas ennobled الزَمانtime بهthrough him فَطالَso grew فخارهits glory
شرف الزَمان به فَطالَ فخاره
وَتقطعتand were broken apart ظلماتهits darknesses وَمظالمهand its injustices
وَتقطعت ظلماته وَمظالمه
Time was ennobled by him, and its glory grew;
It flourished through Ahmad, his mantle, staff,
And its darkness and injustices were broken apart.
Crown, Praised Fountain, and Seal.
وَزهاand shone بأحمدthrough Ahmad بردهhis mantle وَقَضيبهand his staff
وَزها بأحمد برده وَقَضيبه
وَالتاجand the crown وَالحوضand the pool المعينflowing وَخاتمهand his seal-ring
وَالتاج وَالحوض المعين وَخاتمه
And through Ahmad his mantle and staff shone,
Through him guidance was clarified after its lessons
And the crown, the flowing pool, and his seal-ring.
And its horizons purified as its star rose.
وَبهand through him اِستَبانbecame clear الرشدright guidance بعدafter دروسهits effacement
وَبه اِستَبان الرشد بعد دروسه
وَزكتand flourished مطالعهits rising points وأشرقand shone ناجمهits rising star
وَزكت مطالعه وأشرق ناجمه
And through him right guidance became clear after its effacement,
The lamp of guidance shone through Muhammad
And its rising points flourished, and its star shone.
And the truth dawned as its pillars straightened.
وأضاءand shone مصباحthe lamp الهدىof guidance بمحمدthrough Muhammad
وأضاء مصباح الهدى بمحمد
وَالحقand truth أَشرَقshone واِستقمنand stood upright قوائمهits pillars
وَالحق أَشرَق واِستقمن قوائمه
And through Muhammad the lamp of guidance shone,
In him you find a sanctuary inviolable
And truth shone, and its pillars stood upright.
From all tribulations that would encroach on its holy precincts.
لذtake refuge منfrom جَميعall النائباتcalamities بهin him تجدyou will find
لذ من جَميع النائبات به تجد
حرماa sanctuary علاwas too exalted انfor ... to تستَباحbe violated محارمهits sanctities
حرما علا ان تستَباح محارمه
Take refuge in him from every calamity, and you will find
So the times boast of Muhammad’s mighty status
A sanctuary too exalted for its sanctities to be violated.
However many glories of the times assail you.
وارمand hurl at الزَمانtime بعظمwith the greatness of جاهthe standing of محمدMuhammad
وارم الزَمان بعظم جاه محمد
مَهماwhatever رمتكhurled at you منfrom الزمانtime عظائمهits great calamities
مَهما رمتك من الزمان عظائمه
And hurl the greatness of Muhammad's standing at time,
O you who possesses the Sacred House, its superiority,
Whatever grave calamities time may hurl at you.
Station, Black Stone, and seasons.
ياO منthe one who لهto him belongs البيتthe House الحَرامthe Sacred وَفضلهand its excellence
يا من له البيت الحَرام وَفضله
وَمقامهand its station وَحطيمهand its Hatim وَمواسمهand its pilgrimage seasons
وَمقامه وَحطيمه وَمواسمه
O you to whom belong the Sacred House and its excellence,
And the Maqam, the Stone that
And its station, its Hatim, and its pilgrimage seasons;
Grows more radiant the more the prophets kiss it.
وَلهand to him belong الصفاal-Safa وَالحجرand the Hijr والحجرand the Stone الَّذيthat
وَله الصفا وَالحجر والحجر الَّذي
يَزدادgains more ماstart of 'its toucher' سحهcompletion of 'its toucher' النَعيمbliss وَلاثمهand its kisser
يَزداد ما سحه النَعيم وَلاثمه
And to whom belong al-Safa, the Hijr, and the Stone that
How can you treat me, may I be your ransom,
Brings increasing bliss to those who touch and kiss it.
O you in whom Arab and non-Arab place their hope!
ماذاhow تُعاملنيyou treat me جعلتmay I be made فداكyour ransom ياO
ماذا تُعاملني جعلت فداك يا
منthe one whom يَرتَجيهlooks to him in hope عربهhis Arabs وأعاجمهand his non-Arabs
من يَرتَجيه عربه وأعاجمه
How will you treat me? May I be your ransom, O
On the day the oppressed triumphs over his wronger
One in whom Arabs and non-Arabs place their hope,
And the prisoner’s jailer suffers punishment.
فيon يومa day المَظلومthe wronged person منتصرavenged لهfor him
في يوم المَظلوم منتصر له
وَبسجنand in the prison of سَجينSijjin يعاقبis punished ظالمهhis oppressor
وَبسجن سَجين يعاقب ظالمه
On the day when the wronged is vindicated,
His adversary hopes for fair recompense while his judge is
And his oppressor is punished in the prison of Sijjin;
The Overseeing King whose testifiers are limbs.
وَلخصمهand for his adversary يَرجوhe hopes for الجزاrecompense وَشهودهand his witnesses الthe (continued)
وَلخصمه يَرجو الجزا وَشهوده ال
اعضاءlimbs وَالملكand the King المهيمنthe All-Watchful حاكمهhis judge
اعضاء وَالملك المهيمن حاكمه
And he hopes for his adversary's requital; his witnesses are the
A prisoner of sins called you when
Limbs, and the all-watchful King is his judge.
His transgressions prevented him from holy grounds.
ناداكcalled to you منfrom برعBuraʿ أَسيرa captive of ذنوبهhis sins
ناداك من برع أَسير ذنوبه
لماwhen حمتهbarred him عَنfrom المزارthe place of visitation مآثمهhis sins
لما حمته عَن المزار مآثمه
A captive of his sins has called to you from Buraʿ,
So intercede with the Creator for him, so that
When his sins barred him from the place of visitation.
Through your station his misdeeds may be erased.
فاشفعso intercede الىto الباريthe Creator لهfor him فَلَرُبماfor perhaps
فاشفع الى الباري له فَلَرُبما
تمحيmay be erased بجاهكthrough your standing فيat المعادthe Resurrection جرائمهhis crimes
تمحي بجاهك في المعاد جرائمه
So intercede with the Creator for him, for perhaps
If the Most Merciful does not show him mercy,
His crimes may be erased at the Resurrection through your standing.
Who can reach him but you, most merciful of the merciful?
انif لمnot تصلyou reach عَبدʿAbd (servant) الرَحيمal-Rahim (the Merciful) برحمةwith mercy
ان لم تصل عَبد الرَحيم برحمة
منwho ذاكthat one واصلهone who reaches him سواكbesides you وَراحمهand shows him mercy
من ذاك واصله سواك وَراحمه
If you do not extend mercy to ʿAbd al-Rahim,
So spread your wing, son of Amina, over him
Who besides you will reach him and have mercy on him?
And over whoever befriends and supports him.
فاِخفضso lower جناحكyour wing ياO ابنson of آمنةAmina لهfor him
فاِخفض جناحك يا ابن آمنة له
ولمنand for whoever يَليهis close to him مودةin affection وَيلائمهand harmonizes with him
ولمن يَليه مودة وَيلائمه
So lower your wing to him, O son of Amina,
And hear my praise and glad tidings
And to whoever is close to him in affection and accords with him.
Of what its composer and arranger said of you.
وتلقand receive مَدحيmy praise بالبشارةwith glad tidings واِستَمِعand listen
وتلق مَدحي بالبشارة واِستَمِع
ماwhat قالَsaid ناثرهits prose writer عليكof you وَناظمهand its versifier
ما قالَ ناثره عليك وَناظمه
And receive my praise with glad tidings, and listen
So pride itself is proud of you, and through you
To what its prose writer and its versifier have said of you.
Munificence itself is made generous, its clouds overflowing.
فالفخرfor glory مفتخرtakes pride وَفيكand in you فخارهits pride
فالفخر مفتخر وَفيك فخاره
وَالجودand generosity مَوجودis present منكfrom you غمائمهits rainclouds
وَالجود مَوجود منك غمائمه
For glory takes pride, and its pride is in you;
May Allah bless you whenever the breeze blows
And generosity is present; its rainclouds are from you.
From the gardens of Najd or breaths of the zephyr waft.
وَعليكand upon you صَلىbestowed blessings اللَهGod ماas long as هبblew الصباthe east wind
وَعليك صَلى اللَه ما هب الصبا
برياحwith the winds of نجدNajd أوor نسمنblew gently نسائمهits breezes
برياح نجد أو نسمن نسائمه
And may God bless you as long as the east wind blows
And bless all your Household and Companions whenever
With the winds of Najd, or its breezes gently blow,
My dove cooed in the trees of al-Arak.
وَعَلىand upon جَميعall الآلthe family والاصحابand the companions ماas long as
وَعَلى جَميع الآل والاصحاب ما
سجعتcooed بأيمنon the right side of ذيDhu (possessor of) الاراكal-Arak (arak trees) حمائمهits doves
سجعت بأيمن ذي الاراك حمائمه
And all your family and companions, as long as
Its doves coo on the right side of Dhu al-Arak.
Partial English translation: 98 of 100 Arabic lines translated.