قَصَدَتshe sought جَنابَكَyour presence مِنfrom سَحيقfar-distant مَكانa place
قَصَدَت جَنابَكَ مِن سَحيق مَكان
تَعنوshe bows لِماto what أُوتيتَyou were granted مِنof سُلطانauthority
تَعنو لِما أُوتيتَ مِن سُلطان
She sought your presence from a far-distant place,
Your Excellency came from a faraway place
bowing to the authority bestowed upon you.
Seeking what power you were given
هيَshe أُمّmother of عيسىIsa الزَرافَةُthe giraffe مَنwho سَمَتrose high
هيَ أُمّ عيسى الزَرافَةُ مَن سَمَت
فيin قَدرِهاher rank عَنabove أَكثَرmost of الحَيوانthe animal world
في قَدرِها عَن أَكثَر الحَيوان
She is Umm Isa, the giraffe, who rose
Rising above most animals
in rank above most of the animal world.
She gathered beauty in herself, and adorned herself
جَمَعَتshe gathered مَحاسنَهُits beauties بِهاwithin herself فَتَبَرَّجَتso she displayed her finery
جَمَعَت مَحاسنَهُ بِها فَتَبَرَّجَت
وَسَماand rose high لَهاfor her جيدٌa neck عَلىabove الأَقرانthe peers
وَسَما لَها جيدٌ عَلى الأَقران
She gathered its beauties in herself and displayed her finery,
With a neck towering over others
and her neck rose above her peers.
And was colored with wonders in her dye
وَتَلَوَّنَتand she took on colors بِبَدائِعٍwith wonders فيin صِبغهاher coloring
وَتَلَوَّنَت بِبَدائِعٍ في صِبغها
تُزريputs to shame بِزَهرthe blossoms of الرَوضِthe garden فيin نيسانApril
تُزري بِزَهر الرَوضِ في نيسان
She took on wondrous hues in her coloring,
She blossoms the garden's flowers in April
putting the garden's blossoms in April to shame:
With white, black, yellow and red
مِنof أَبيَضٍwhite يَقَقٍdazzlingly pure وَأَصفَرَand yellow فاقِعvivid
مِن أَبيَضٍ يَقَقٍ وَأَصفَرَ فاقِع
فيamid أَسوَدٍblack داجٍpitch-dark وَأَحمَرَand red قانdeep crimson
في أَسوَدٍ داجٍ وَأَحمَرَ قان
dazzling white and vivid yellow,
And glanced coquettishly with her eyelash
amid pitch-dark black and deep crimson red.
And swayed like a cheek among the branches
وَرَنَتand she gazed بِطَرفwith the eye of الريمthe white gazelle مِنout of خُيلائِهاher pride
وَرَنَت بِطَرف الريم مِن خُيلائِها
وَتَمايَسَتand she swayed gracefully كالخودlike a supple maiden بَينَamong غَوانbeautiful women
وَتَمايَسَت كالخود بَينَ غَوان
And in her pride she gazed with a white gazelle's eye,
Tame and wild, none could lead her
and swayed like a supple maiden among beauties.
Except the Syrian kings with crowns
إِنسيَّةٌtame وَحشيَّةٌwild ماnot اِقتادَهاled her
إِنسيَّةٌ وَحشيَّةٌ ما اِقتادَها
إِلّاexcept المُلوكُthe kings الشُمُّthe lofty ذوbearing التيجانcrowns
إِلّا المُلوكُ الشُمُّ ذو التيجان
Tame yet wild, none has led her
It's as if she preferred those of high status
but lofty, crown-bearing kings.
Who fetched the spring's water from Zaghwan
وَكَأَنَّهاand as though she اِختَصَّتwas reserved exclusively بِمَنfor whoever حازَattained العُلىeminence
وَكَأَنَّها اِختَصَّت بِمَن حازَ العُلى
واِجتابَand conveyed ماءَthe water of العَينthe spring مِنfrom زَغوانZaghouan
واِجتابَ ماءَ العَين مِن زَغوان
And as though she were reserved for him who attained eminence
I mean the Banu Hafs, and that is enough for you
and brought the spring's water from Zaghouan.
No one else, when she saw you again
أَعنيI mean بَنيthe sons of حَفصٍHafs وَحَسبُكَand enough for you هَذِهِthis one
أَعني بَني حَفصٍ وَحَسبُكَ هَذِهِ
لاno غَيرُother لَمّاsince أَنthat رأتكَshe saw you الثانيthe second
لا غَيرُ لَمّا أَن رأتكَ الثاني
I mean the sons of Hafs; this one suffices you,
The one who drove the fresh Euphrates to Tunis
and no other, since she recognized you as the second:
And the sweet provider to the thirsty
السائِقُthe one conveying العَذبَsweet water الفُراتَrefreshing لِتونِسٍto Tunis
السائِقُ العَذبَ الفُراتَ لِتونِسٍ
وَالمورِدُand the provider of drink المَعسولُthe honey-sweet drink لِلظَّمآنِto the thirsty
وَالمورِدُ المَعسولُ لِلظَّمآنِ
the one who brings sweet, refreshing water to Tunis,
She left the smoke of palm trees in her homeland
and offers honey-sweet drink to the thirsty.
Seeking out one who entertains without smoke
تَرَكَتshe left دُخانَthe smoke of الرمثthe ramth shrub فيin أَوطانَهاher native lands
تَرَكَت دُخانَ الرمث في أَوطانَها
طَلَباًseeking لِمَنone who يَقريentertains guests بِغَيرwithout دُخانsmoke
طَلَباً لِمَن يَقري بِغَير دُخان
She left the smoke of ramth shrubs in her native lands,
And she came to you in peace and pleasant affection
seeking one who entertains guests without smoke.
And asked about the animals in the enclosure
وَأتَتكَand she came to you فيin خَفرٍmodesty وَحُسنand graciousness of تَوَدّدٍaffection
وَأتَتكَ في خَفرٍ وَحُسن تَوَدّدٍ
وَسَلَتand she forgot عَنabout الفَيفاءthe open desert بالمَيدانin the arena
وَسَلَت عَن الفَيفاء بالمَيدان
And she came to you with modesty and gracious affection,
The one who gathered opposites, a lion with serenity
and forgot the open desert in the arena,
And the varied birds and whales
الجامِعthe gatherer of الأَضدادopposites أُسدlions مَعwith مَهاًoryxes
الجامِع الأَضداد أُسد مَع مَهاً
وَالطَيرand birds ذيof الأَنواعvarious kinds وَالحيتانand fish
وَالطَير ذي الأَنواع وَالحيتان
which gathers opposites—lions with oryxes,
And wonders of the Merciful's creation, that
and birds of various kinds, and fish,
Were not gathered for the founder of the enclosure
وَعَجائِبٍand marvels مِنof خَلقَةthe creation of الرَحمَنِthe Merciful ماthat
وَعَجائِبٍ مِن خَلقَة الرَحمَنِ ما
لَمdid not يَجتَمِعcome together لِمُؤَسِّسfor the founder of الإيوانthe Iwan
لَم يَجتَمِع لِمُؤَسِّس الإيوان
and marvels of the Merciful's creation that
No, by the Lord of Sadir and its lightning
were never gathered for the founder of the Iwan.
And the honored castle from Ghumdan
كَلاno indeed وَلاnor رَبّthe lord of السَديرal-Sadir وَبارِقٍand Bariq
كَلا وَلا رَبّ السَدير وَبارِقٍ
وَالقَصرand the palace ذيwith الشرُفاتthe battlements مِنof غُمدانGhumdan
وَالقَصر ذي الشرُفات مِن غُمدان
No—nor for the lord of al-Sadir and Bariq,
Reserved by kings, when they wanted to spread it
and the battlemented palace of Ghumdan.
Through the tongues of architecture
مِمَمُaspirations (probable reading) المُلوكthe kings إِذاwhen أَرادواthey wished نَشرَهاto proclaim them
مِمَمُ المُلوك إِذا أَرادوا نَشرَها
مِنfrom بَعدهمafter them فَبألسُنthen through the tongues of البُنيانbuildings
مِن بَعدهم فَبألسُن البُنيان
The aspirations of kings, when they wish to proclaim them
Indeed, when a building's prestige grows
after their passing, are voiced through the tongues of buildings.
It denotes the grandeur of status
إِنَّindeed البِناءَthe building إِذاwhen تَعاظَمَgrew great قَدرُهُits stature
إِنَّ البِناءَ إِذا تَعاظَمَ قَدرُهُ
أَضحىit comes to يَدُلُّpoint عَلىto عَظيمone great in الشانstanding
أَضحى يَدُلُّ عَلى عَظيم الشان
Indeed, when a building's stature grows great,
O Bey, advisor, chosen one
it points to one of mighty standing.
The honest in promise, brother of benevolence
ياO أَيُّهاyou (vocative) الباشthe Pasha المُشيرُthe marshal المُرتَضىthe esteemed
يا أَيُّها الباش المُشيرُ المُرتَضى
الصادِقُtrue الوَعدُin promise أَخوa brother of الإِحسانbenevolence
الصادِقُ الوَعدُ أَخو الإِحسان
O Pasha, esteemed marshal,
Congratulations on what none were given before you
true to your promise, a man of benevolence,
In past eras and times
يَهنيكَmay you enjoy ماwhat لَمnot يُؤتَهُwas granted it مِنthose who قَبلكمwere before you
يَهنيكَ ما لَم يُؤتَهُ مِن قَبلكم
فيin سالِفbygone الأَحقابages وَالأَزمانand times
في سالِف الأَحقاب وَالأَزمان
may you enjoy what those before you were not granted
So receive the countries' voluntary submission
in bygone ages and times.
And their souls, let alone their bodies
فاِسلَمso live in safety تَسوقُbring لَكَto you البِلادُthe lands نَفيسَهاtheir treasures
فاِسلَم تَسوقُ لَكَ البِلادُ نَفيسَها
وَنُفوسَهاand their souls فَضلاًin addition عَنto الأَبدانِbodies
وَنُفوسَها فَضلاً عَن الأَبدانِ
So live in safety, as the lands bring you their treasures
And have good fortune in eternal, extending kingship
and their souls, not to mention their bodies.
In glory that grows and reaches safety
واِسعَدand rejoice لِمُلكٍin a reign دائِمٍlasting مُتَطاوِلٍlong-enduring
واِسعَد لِمُلكٍ دائِمٍ مُتَطاوِلٍ
فيin عَزَّةٍglory تَنموthat grows وَنَيلand attainment of أَمانsafety
في عَزَّةٍ تَنمو وَنَيل أَمان
And rejoice in a lasting, long-enduring reign,
And God protects your glory and increases
in growing glory and the attainment of safety.
Your merit, by the station of the Criterion
وَاللَهُand God يَحرُسُguards مَجدَكُمyour glory وَيَزيدُكُمand grants you more
وَاللَهُ يَحرُسُ مَجدَكُم وَيَزيدُكُم
مِنof فَضلهHis bounty بِمُنَزَّلby the revealed الفُرقانthe Criterion (Qur'an)
مِن فَضله بِمُنَزَّل الفُرقان
And may God guard your glory and grant you more
of His bounty, by the revealed Furqan.
Partial English translation: 42 of 44 Arabic lines translated.