ينوبbefalls المرءa person نحسill fortune فيهin it نقصٌa deficiency
ينوب المرء نحس فيه نقصٌ
يتمّمهhe completes it المنجمthe astrologer بالحسابthrough calculation
يتمّمه المنجم بالحساب
Ill fortune befalls a man, still incomplete;
Man suffers misfortune that leaves him lacking,
the astrologer completes it through calculation.
The astrologer completes it through calculations.
ويأخذand he takes منهfrom it جذراa root عنon the basis of كلامwords
ويأخذ منه جذرا عن كلام
يزخرفهhe embellishes it كمعترضlike one pursuing السرابa mirage
يزخرفه كمعترض السراب
And he extracts a root from it on the strength of words
And takes from it a root, far from speech,
he embellishes, like one pursuing a mirage.
Which he embellishes like a mirage's deception.
يعللhe consoles نفسهhimself طمعاout of hope وخوفاand out of fear
يعلل نفسه طمعا وخوفا
كتعليلlike the consolation المسوّدof one blackening his hair بالخضابwith dye
كتعليل المسوّد بالخضاب
He consoles himself out of hope and fear,
He justifies himself through greed and fear,
like one finding solace in blackening his hair with dye.
Like the justification of the blackened with kohl.
ولوand if تركhe left النحوسmisfortunes إلىto مداهاtheir full extent
ولو ترك النحوس إلى مداها
كفيhe would be spared همّanxiety العذابtorment إلىin addition to العذابtorment
كفي همّ العذاب إلى العذاب
And had he left misfortunes to run their course,
If he left misfortunes to run their course,
he would have been spared anxiety over torment on top of torment itself.
The torment alone would suffice for torment.
وليسand does not حسابهhis calculation واقيهshielding him نحساill fortune
وليس حسابه واقيه نحسا
وهلand can تثنىbe turned aside المناحسmisfortunes بالحسابthrough calculation
وهل تثنى المناحس بالحساب
And his calculation does not shield him from ill fortune;
His calculations cannot protect him from misfortune,
and can misfortunes be turned aside by calculation?
Can calculations ever divert misfortune?
فليسfor it is not صباyouth يؤخّرkept back عنfrom مشيبgraying
فليس صبا يؤخّر عن مشيب
ولاnor شيبgray hair يقدّمbrought forward فيinto شبابyouth
ولا شيب يقدّم في شباب
For youth cannot be kept from graying,
Youth does not delay the advent of old age,
nor can gray hair be brought forward into youth.
Nor does old age hasten the days of youth.