إذاif ماemphatic particle العكبريّal-Ukbari دناdrew near وأدنىand brought close
إذا ما العكبريّ دنا وأدنى
إليكto you منof المروءةnoble conduct ماwhat تريدyou desire
إليك من المروءة ما تريد
If al-Ukbari draws near and brings close
When the crafty one draws near and approaches you
To you the noble conduct you desire,
Seeking to obtain what he desires from your nobility
وماand did not حضكurge you النصيحةcounsel والتوانيand slackness
وما حضك النصيحة والتواني
وليسand there is not علىbeyond مودتهhis affection مزيدany increase
وليس على مودته مزيد
And does not urge you toward counsel and slackness,
And advice and hesitation do not deter him
And his affection could be no greater,
Nor does more of your friendship suffice him
هناكat that point توقّهbeware of him بلrather خفهfear him واحذرand guard against
هناك توقّه بل خفه واحذر
أذاهhis harm فإنّهfor he is أفعىa viper زرودvoracious
أذاه فإنّه أفعى زرود
Then beware of him—rather, fear him and guard against
Beware there, do not come close, be cautious
His harm, for he is a ravenous viper.
Of his harm, he is a cunning, deceitful snake
إذاwhen طالبتهyou asked him for جداوهhis bounty ألوىhe turned away
إذا طالبته جداوه ألوى
وكيفand how بنيلكwith your obtaining الجدوىbounty الحسودthe envious man
وكيف بنيلك الجدوى الحسود
When you ask him for his bounty, he turns away;
If you seek earnestness from him, he will twist and writhe
How can you gain bounty from an envious man?
And how will you gain good from an envious one
يلينhe inclines إلىtoward السرورjoy ويشتهيهand desires it
يلين إلى السرور ويشتهيه
إذاwhen ماemphatic particle الخيرthe good أبصرهhe saw it جديدnew
إذا ما الخير أبصره جديد
He inclines toward joy and desires it,
He inclines towards happiness and desires it
Whenever he sees some new good.
Whenever he sees some new good