صبرتI endured patiently لصرفthrough the vicissitudes of هذاthis الدهرage لماwhen
صبرت لصرف هذا الدهر لما
شجيتI was grieved بهby it وأعوزنيand eluded me الوجودmeans
شجيت به وأعوزني الوجود
I endured the vicissitudes of this age when
I have been patient with the turns of fate
I was grieved by it, and means failed me.
Though it has pained me and life burdens me
طلبتI sought إلىtoward الغنىwealth سبباa means فأعياbut it proved beyond me
طلبت إلى الغنى سببا فأعيا
وقدand sometimes يثنىis turned aside عنfrom الجلدendurance الجليدthe steadfast man
وقد يثنى عن الجلد الجليد
I sought a path to wealth, but it proved beyond me;
I asked for wealth as a means but grew weary
and even the steadfast may be turned from endurance.
While the frozen is inclined from perseverance
فهانso became insignificant عليّto me ماwhat فيin الأرضthe earth جمعاaltogether
فهان عليّ ما في الأرض جمعا
سوىexcept قوتsustenance يجودgives generously بهwith it المجيدthe Glorious One
سوى قوت يجود به المجيد
So everything on earth became insignificant to me,
So I care not for all the wealth of the land
except sustenance generously bestowed by the Glorious One,
Save what the Bountiful provides me each day
وثوبand a garment أكتسيهI clothe myself in it ودفعand warding off يومa day
وثوب أكتسيه ودفع يوم
ووعدand the promise اللهof God يتبعهfollows it الوعيدthe warning of punishment
ووعد الله يتبعه الوعيد
and a garment I wear, and warding off a day's hardship,
A garment to clothe myself and provision
and God's promise, followed by the warning of punishment.
And God's promise followed by warning
أردتI desired غنىwealth يصونprotects عنfrom المساعيstriving
أردت غنى يصون عن المساعي
وربّand the Lord العرشof the Throne يفعلdoes ماwhat يريدHe wills
وربّ العرش يفعل ما يريد
I wanted wealth to shield me from striving,
I wanted wealth to protect me from toil
yet the Lord of the Throne does what He wills.
But the Lord of the Throne does as He wills
صبرتI endured patiently لماin submission to what أرادwilled اللهGod طوعاwillingly
صبرت لما أراد الله طوعا
وقدand may يشجىbe grieved وإنeven if صبرis patient الرشيدthe wise man
وقد يشجى وإن صبر الرشيد
I willingly endured what God willed;
I submitted patiently to God's will
yet the wise man may grieve, even though he is patient.
Though it pains even the steadfast
ويعتنقand embraces اللبيبthe discerning man الصبرpatience حزماout of prudence
ويعتنق اللبيب الصبر حزما
وليسand there is no لهfor him عنfrom البلوىaffliction محيدescape
وليس له عن البلوى محيد
The discerning man embraces patience out of prudence,
So the wise embrace patience resolutely
and he has no escape from affliction.
With no refuge from tribulations
أقولI say للائميto my critic عتباin reproach وجوراand unjustly
أقول للائمي عتبا وجورا
وماand not لومblame علىover قدرfate مفيدuseful
وما لوم على قدر مفيد
I say to my critic, who reproaches me unjustly:
I say to those blaming and causing me harm
Blame over fate is of no use.
There is no fault in predestined fate
لماذاwhy أسترقّI am enslaved وكلّwhile every يومday
لماذا أسترقّ وكلّ يوم
جديدnew فيهin it ليfor me رزقsustenance جديدnew
جديد فيه لي رزق جديد
Why should I be enslaved, when each day
Why should I complain when each new day
comes anew with fresh sustenance for me?
Brings renewed provision for me
فإنso if وفقتI am granted success فيin صبريmy patience بشكرwith gratitude
فإن وفقت في صبري بشكر
فعندthen with اللهGod ماthat which فيهin it المزيدincrease
فعند الله ما فيه المزيد
So if I am enabled to give thanks in my patience,
If I am thankful in my patience
then with God lies still greater abundance.
Then with God there is only increase
خلقتI was created لأقتنيso I may acquire كرماnobility ومحداand glory (probable reading; unclear text)
خلقت لأقتني كرما ومحدا
ويغنينيand spares me عنfrom النهضrising القعودsitting
ويغنيني عن النهض القعود
I was created to acquire nobility and [glory?],
I was created to live generously and with praise
and sitting spares me the need to rise.
Wealth suffices me from exertion
زمانةdisability فطرةinborn nature وزمانand an age سوءevil
زمانة فطرة وزمان سوء
فلاso neither سعدSaʿd يسرذprevails (possible reading; unclear text) ولاnor سعيدSaʿīd
فلا سعد يسرذ ولا سعيد
An inborn disability and an evil age—
Times of ease and times of woe
so neither Saʿd nor Saʿīd [prevails?].
No lasting joy or gladness
إلىto منwhom أنتميI belong وبمنand through whom أساميI vie for eminence
إلى من أنتمي وبمن أسامي
إلىto العلياءthe heights والدنياwhile the world وقودfuel
إلى العلياء والدنيا وقود
To whom can I belong, and through whom can I strive
To whom do I belong and follow
for the heights, while the world is fuel?
The lofty goals while life itself is fuel
وأهلand the people زمانناof our age هجرواabandoned المعاليnoble pursuits
وأهل زماننا هجروا المعالي
ومالand swayed بهمthem إلىtoward البخلstinginess الجحودingratitude
ومال بهم إلى البخل الجحود
The people of our age have abandoned noble pursuits,
And people today have forsaken ideals
and ingratitude has drawn them toward stinginess.
Inclining to greed and withholding
هززتهمI shook them بأشعاريwith my poems فشحّواyet they were stingy
هززتهم بأشعاري فشحّوا
وهلand does يندىyield moisture لعاصرهto whoever squeezes it الحديدiron
وهل يندى لعاصره الحديد
I shook them with my poems, yet they were miserly;
I have shaken them with my verses yet they withheld
and does iron yield moisture to whoever squeezes it?
Can iron be made soft to its time?
رجالmen يحسدونكenvy you فيover قليلa little
رجال يحسدونك في قليل
وعندهمwhile they possess الدراهمdirhams والعبيدand slaves
وعندهم الدراهم والعبيد
Men who envy you for a little,
Men who envy you for a pittance
while they possess dirhams and slaves.
While they have riches and slaves
فقيدabsent جودهمtheir generosity وهمthough they are ملوكkings
فقيد جودهم وهم ملوك
وشرذهمand their [unclear word] علىbeyond البلوىaffliction يزيدincreases
وشرذهم على البلوى يزيد
Their generosity is absent, though they are kings,
They limit their generosity though they are kings
and their [unclear word] exceeds affliction.
And the tribulations make them stingier
لهمthey have مالٌwealth وليسbut there are no لهمfor them نفوسsouls
لهم مالٌ وليس لهم نفوس
وكيفand how ينيلكgrants you الرفدaid الحسودthe envious man
وكيف ينيلك الرفد الحسود
They have wealth, but they have no souls;
They have wealth but lack noble spirits
and how can the envious man bestow aid on you?
So how can the envious aid me?
سروريmy joy بالسلامةin safety منfrom أمورmatters
سروري بالسلامة من أمور
تورطهاbecame entangled in them المغفلthe gullible man والبليدand the dull-witted man
تورطها المغفل والبليد
My joy lies in safety from matters
My joy is in keeping safe from matters
in which the gullible and the dull-witted have become entangled.
That would entrap the fool and incompetent