ياO ابنson of الخصاصةpoverty حينwhen تحسبis counted عزةhonor
يا ابن الخصاصة حين تحسب عزة
وابنand son of الكفاحstruggle علىthroughout المدىtime قهاراall-conquering
وابن الكفاح على المدى قهارا
O son of poverty, when it is counted an honor,
O son of humble origins when you deemed yourself noble
and son of struggle, all-conquering through time.
And son of struggle over the ages victorious
فيin ظلمةthe darkness of الكوخthe hut الحقيرlowly تشربتabsorbed deeply
في ظلمة الكوخ الحقير تشربت
روحa spirit لكof yours النوراthe light النبيلnoble مراراrepeatedly
روح لك النورا النبيل مرارا
In the darkness of the lowly hut was steeped
In the darkness of the lowly hut you drank in
your spirit, time and again, in noble light.
A spirit of light and nobility repeatedly
فنشأتso you grew up كالراعيlike the shepherd الشفيقcompassionate علىtoward الورىhumankind
فنشأت كالراعي الشفيق على الورى
تستلهمyou draw inspiration from الآلامthe pains والأكداراand the sorrows
تستلهم الآلام والأكدارا
So you grew like a shepherd compassionate toward humankind,
So you grew like a caring shepherd over mankind
drawing inspiration from pain and sorrow.
Drawing inspiration from pain and distress
وكدحتand you toiled طفلاas a child فيin الحقولthe fields وبعدهاand after that
وكدحت طفلا في الحقول وبعدها
فيin الليلthe night تكدحyou toil دارساstudying صباراsteadfastly patient
في الليل تكدح دارسا صبارا
And you toiled as a child in the fields, and afterward
You toiled as a child in the fields and after
at night you toiled, studying with steadfast patience.
At night you toiled studying patiently
فإذاthen behold نبوغكyour genius فيin الطفولةchildhood ساطعshining
فإذا نبوغك في الطفولة ساطع
مثلlike الضحىthe bright morning نوراlight أغرradiant وناراand fire
مثل الضحى نورا أغر ونارا
Then behold, your genius in childhood shone,
So your genius in childhood shone
like the morning, a radiant light and fire.
Like the dawn, a light more brilliant than fire
وإذاand behold شبابكyour youth فيin فصاحةthe eloquence of مدرهa skilled orator
وإذا شبابك في فصاحة مدره
بهرdazzled الكبارthe great وملكand won الإكباراadmiration
بهر الكبار وملك الإكبارا
And behold, your youth, with a skilled orator's eloquence,
And your youth in eloquence astounded
dazzled the great and won admiration.
The elders and ruled over the powerful
وبعثتand you were sent مندوباas a delegate لندوةto an assembly of أمةa nation
وبعثت مندوبا لندوة أمة
قدرتprized نبوغاgenius فيكin you لاnot يتوارىhiding itself
قدرت نبوغا فيك لا يتوارى
And you were sent as a delegate to the assembly of a nation
And you were sent as delegate of a nation
that prized the genius in you that would not hide.
That discerned genius in you that cannot be obscured
دافعتyou defended فيهاin it عنon behalf of كرامةthe dignity of منthose who هوواfell
دافعت فيها عن كرامة من هووا
فيinto الرقslavery واعتنقواand embraced الأذىsuffering والعاراand shame
في الرق واعتنقوا الأذى والعارا
There you defended the dignity of those who had fallen
You defended the dignity of those who were
into slavery and embraced suffering and shame.
Subdued into slavery and embraced harm and shame
ناديتyou proclaimed لنwill not تبقىremain الغداةtomorrow حكومةa government
ناديت لن تبقى الغداة حكومة
فخراglory وزدتand you added to جلالهits majesty أعماراlifetimes
فخرا وزدت جلاله أعمارا
You proclaimed: no government shall remain tomorrow,
You called out tyranny will not remain a government
glory, and you added lifetimes to its majesty.
Proudly and you increased its majesty and lifespan
هيهاتimpossible! غيرanything but الحقjustice يخلقcreates قوةstrength
هيهات غير الحق يخلق قوة
هيهاتimpossible! مهماhowever much يخلبcaptivates الأنظاراthe eyes
هيهات مهما يخلب الأنظارا
Never can anything but justice create strength;
Alas! None but truth creates strength
never, however much it dazzles the eyes.
Alas! However much it dazzles the sights
لنطلقlet us free الأسرىthe captives وهمand they are أخوانناour brothers
لنطلق الأسرى وهم أخواننا
فيin الرقslavery قدindeed وجدواthey found الحياةlife يواراunclear; probably 'ruin'
في الرق قد وجدوا الحياة يوارا
Let us free the captives, for they are our brothers;
Let us free the prisoners for they are our brothers
in bondage they had found life a ruin [probable reading].
In bondage who found life gloomy
وبلغتand you attained أعلىthe highest منصبoffice قدindeed زدتهyou enhanced it
وبلغت أعلى منصب قد زدته
فخراglory وزدتand you added to جلالهits majesty أعماراlifetimes
فخرا وزدت جلاله أعمارا
And you attained the highest office, to which you added
And you reached the highest position, you increased it
glory, and you added lifetimes to its majesty.
Proudly and multiplied its majesty and ages
لولاwere it not for التعصبfanaticism فيin الجنوبthe South أثارهstirred it up
لولا التعصب في الجنوب أثاره
زعماؤهits leaders فيin حمقهمtheir folly إعصاراas a hurricane
زعماؤه في حمقهم إعصارا
Were it not for fanaticism in the South, stirred up
Were it not for the bigotry in the South provoked
by its leaders in their folly into a hurricane,
By its foolish leaders, a violent storm
وأبواand they refused سوىanything but الحربwar الأثيمةsinful وحدهاit alone
وأبوا سوى الحرب الأثيمة وحدها
ردّاas a reply وغيرand other than جموحهمtheir recklessness أنصاراas allies
ردّا وغير جموحهم أنصارا
and they would accept nothing but sinful war alone
And they refused save for the abhorred war alone
as a reply, and no allies but their own recklessness.
A response and changed not their recklessness, partisans
فجعلتso you made تحريرthe liberation of العبيدthe slaves سياسةa policy
فجعلت تحرير العبيد سياسة
وتخذتand you took توحيدthe unification of البلادthe country مناراa beacon
وتخذت توحيد البلاد منارا
So you made the liberation of slaves your policy,
So you made freeing the slaves a policy
and took the unification of the country as your beacon.
And took uniting the country as a beacon
حتىuntil إذاwhen انتصرتtriumphed جيوشكyour armies لمnot تعدyou were any longer
حتى إذا انتصرت جيوشك لم تعد
إلاexcept زعيمthe leader of بلادكyour country الغفاراever-forgiving
إلا زعيم بلادك الغفارا
Until, when your armies triumphed, you were no longer
Until when your armies were victorious, you returned
anything but your country's ever-forgiving leader.
Only as your forgiving country's leader
وأخذتand you began تبنيto build منfrom جديدnew حظّهاits fortune
وأخذت تبني من جديد حظّها
كالغيثlike the rain يطلعbrings forth فيon الربىthe hills النواراthe blossoms
كالغيث يطلع في الربى النوارا
And you began rebuilding its fortune anew,
And you began to rebuild its fortune anew
like rain bringing blossoms forth upon the hills.
Like rain emerging in the land illumination
ويداunclear; probably 'and appeared' الرجاءhope منfrom الرمادthe ashes كأنهas though it were
ويدا الرجاء من الرماد كأنه
بعثa resurrection أعادrestored خلائقاpeople ودياراand homes
بعث أعاد خلائقا وديارا
And hope appeared [probable reading] from the ashes, as though it were
And the hand of hope from the ashes as if
a resurrection that restored people and homes.
It revived creations and dwellings
فإذاand behold القضاءfate مهيئpreparing لكfor you مصرعاa violent death
فإذا القضاء مهيئ لك مصرعا
واهاalas! لهfor it والنصرand victory صارbecame معاراon loan
واها له والنصر صار معارا
And behold, fate was preparing a violent death for you.
But then destiny prepared for you a death
Alas for it, with victory now merely on loan!
Oh what a pity and victory became disgraced
كلاno! وكلاand no! ماnot قتلتyou were killed لميتةfor death
كلا وكلا ما قتلت لميتة
بلrather للخلودfor immortality مكرّراrepeatedly وجهاراand openly
بل للخلود مكرّرا وجهارا
No, and no again! You were not killed for death,
No, no, you were not killed an inglorious death
but for immortality, repeatedly and openly.
But for immortality repeated and openly
عمّدتyou were baptized بالدمin blood أيهاO you الفاديthe redeemer لناfor us
عمّدت بالدم أيها الفادي لنا
مثلاas an example علىthroughout الأدهارthe ages سوفwill تجارىyou are emulated
مثلا على الأدهار سوف تجارى
You were baptized in blood, O our redeemer,
You purified with blood, O our redeemer
an example to be emulated throughout the ages.
An ideal through the ages will contend
ماnever أنgroaned مظلومa wronged person وضحىand sacrificed ماجدa noble person
ما أن مظلوم وضحى ماجد
إلاexcept that وكنتand you were لهfor him لظىa blaze وشراراand sparks
إلا وكنت له لظى وشرارا
No wronged man groaned, nor noble man made sacrifice,
Whenever an oppressed being sacrificed nobly
without your being for him a blaze and sparks;
You were to him a burning flame and ember
ورآكand he saw you فيin أحلامهhis dreams ويقينهand his certainty
ورآك في أحلامه ويقينه
أبداever فهمّand so he resolved يصارعto wrestle الجبّارthe tyrant
أبدا فهمّ يصارع الجبّار
and he saw you in his dreams and his certainty,
And he saw you in his dreams and certainty
ever, and so resolved to wrestle the tyrant.
Forever so he struggled against the tyrant