إِنif أَكُنI am خبتُI failed أَوor حُرِمتُI was denied فَماthen not ذاthat (first part)
إِن أَكُن خبتُ أَو حُرِمتُ فَما ذا
كَcompletion of 'that' عَلىto المَطلَبِthe quest الكَريمِnoble بِعارِa disgrace
كَ عَلى المَطلَبِ الكَريمِ بِعارِ
If I have failed, or been denied—what of it?
If I have failed or been denied, that
There is no shame in seeking a noble prize.
is no disgrace to a noble quest.
يُحرَمُis denied اللَيثُthe lion صَيدَهُhis prey وَهوَwhile it is مِنهُfrom him
يُحرَمُ اللَيثُ صَيدَهُ وَهوَ مِنهُ
بَينَbetween حَدِّthe edge of الأَنيابِthe fangs وَالأَظفارِand the claws
بَينَ حَدِّ الأَنيابِ وَالأَظفارِ
The lion may be denied its prey, though it lies within reach,
The lion is denied his prey, though it lies
between the points of its fangs and claws.
between the edges of his fangs and claws.
وَيَزِلُّand strays السَهمُthe arrow السَديدُwell-aimed عَنfrom القَصthe target (first part)
وَيَزِلُّ السَهمُ السَديدُ عَن القَص
دِcompletion of 'target' وَماand did not زَلَّfalter عَنfrom يَمينِthe right hand of السِوارِthe skilled archer
دِ وَما زَلَّ عَن يَمينِ السِوارِ
The true-flying arrow may veer from its aim,
And a well-aimed arrow may miss its mark,
though it flew true from the warrior’s right hand.
though the skilled archer's right hand did not falter.
لَيسَnot كُلُّevery الأَقطارِthe regions يَروىdrinks its fill مِنَfrom الغَيthe rain (first part)
لَيسَ كُلُّ الأَقطارِ يَروى مِنَ الغَي
ثِcompletion of 'rain' وَإِنand even if عَمَّهاit covers them all بِصَوبِwith the downpour of القِطارِthe raindrops
ثِ وَإِن عَمَّها بِصَوبِ القِطارِ
Not every tract of land is watered by the rain,
Not every land drinks its fill of rain,
though it sweeps them all with a shower of drops.
even if its showers spread over them all.
إِنif تَخُنّيyou betray me رِشاءَO rope of دَلويmy bucket فَقَدthen indeed أَحI secured (first part)
إِن تَخُنّي رِشاءَ دَلوي فَقَد أَح
كَمتُcompletion of 'I secured' إِكرابَهُits fastening بِعَقدٍwith a knot مُغارِtightly twisted
كَمتُ إِكرابَهُ بِعَقدٍ مُغارِ
If the rope of my bucket betrays me, I have
If you betray me, O rope of my bucket, I have
secured its fastening with a tightly twisted knot.
secured its fastening with a tightly twisted knot.
أَوor يَعُدit returns فارِغاًempty إِلَيَّto me فَماthen not أَلI cast (first part)
أَو يَعُد فارِغاً إِلَيَّ فَما أَل
قَيتُcompletion of 'I cast' إِلّاexcept إِلىinto المِياهِthe waters الغِزارِabundant
قَيتُ إِلّا إِلى المِياهِ الغِزارِ
Or if it comes back to me empty, I cast it
Or if it returns to me empty, I have
only into abundant waters.
cast it only into abundant waters.
كَمhow many a شَريفٍnobleman ماnot فِعلهُhis conduct بِشَريفٍnoble
كَم شَريفٍ ما فِعلهُ بِشَريفٍ
وَغَنِيٍّand a rich man منwhose نَفسُهُhis soul فيin اِفتِقارِpoverty
وَغَنِيٍّ من نَفسُهُ في اِفتِقارِ
How many a noble man has done what is not noble,
How many a nobleman whose deeds are not noble,
and how many a rich man’s soul remains in want;
and a rich man whose soul is in poverty,
وَرَفيعُand high in المَكانِstation وَهوَwhile he is وَضيعٌlowly
وَرَفيعُ المَكانِ وَهوَ وَضيعٌ
وَلَئيمُand base in الأَخلاقِcharacter حُرُّnoble in النِجارِlineage
وَلَئيمُ الأَخلاقِ حُرُّ النِجارِ
and one high in station is himself base,
and one of high station, yet lowly,
while one vile in character is noble in stock.
and one of base character, yet noble in lineage!
إِنif أَساءَtreated badly الزَمانُtime بيme فَلَقَدthen indeed أَحI excelled (first part)
إِن أَساءَ الزَمانُ بي فَلَقَد أَح
سَنتُcompletion of 'I excelled' صَبراًin patience وَماand did not أَساءَerr اِختِياريmy choice
سَنتُ صَبراً وَما أَساءَ اِختِياري
If Time has treated me ill, I have shown
If time has treated me ill, I have indeed
fine patience, and my choice was not at fault.
excelled in patience, and my choice has not erred.
لَيسَis not حَمديmy praise وَلَيسَand is not ذَمِّيَmy blame إِلّاexcept
لَيسَ حَمدي وَلَيسَ ذَمِّيَ إِلّا
بَعدَafter صَبرٍpatience وَبَعدَand after طولِa long period of اِختِبارِtesting
بَعدَ صَبرٍ وَبَعدَ طولِ اِختِبارِ
I neither bestow praise nor utter blame except
Neither my praise nor my blame is given except
after patience and prolonged examination.
after patience and after long testing.