ماwhat بالails عينكyour eye لمnot تغمضclose فلمand so not تنمِsleep
ما بال عينك لم تغمض فلم تنمِ
ماwhat بالails مدمعهاits tear-duct ينهلpours down كالديمِlike steady rains
ما بال مدمعها ينهل كالديمِ
What ails your eye, that it would not close and so did not sleep?
What ails your eye, that it has not closed and found no sleep?
What ails its tear duct, pouring like unbroken rain?
What ails its tear-duct, streaming like steady rain?
هلdid ذكَّرتكremind you بمنof those whom أحببتyou loved بارقةa lightning flash
هل ذكَّرتك بمن أحببت بارقة
تألقتshone فيin الدجىthe darkness منfrom نحوthe direction of حيِّهِمِtheir abode
تألقت في الدجى من نحو حيِّهِمِ
Did a flash of lightning remind you of those you loved,
Did a flash of lightning remind you of those you loved,
gleaming in the darkness from the direction of their abode?
Shining in the darkness from the direction of their abode?
نعمyes تذكرتI remembered أحبابيmy loved ones فهيجنيso stirred me
نعم تذكرت أحبابي فهيجني
تذكُّريmy recollection وشجانيand saddened me طولthe length of بعدهمtheir absence
تذكُّري وشجاني طول بعدهم
Yes, I remembered my beloved ones, and the memory stirred me;
Yes, I remembered my loved ones, and was stirred
my remembrance roused my sorrow, as did their long absence.
By my recollection; their long absence saddened me.
فبتso I spent ليليmy night غريقَdrowned in الدمعtears تسكبهshedding them
فبت ليلي غريقَ الدمع تسكبه
عينيmy eye حريقَburned by جوىًanguished longing بالقلبin the heart مضطرمblazing
عيني حريقَ جوىً بالقلب مضطرم
So I spent my night drowned in tears poured forth
So I passed my night drowned in tears shed
by my eye, while the fire of passion blazed within my heart.
By my eye, consumed by longing ablaze in my heart.
جمَّswelled الهيامpassionate longing بدارfor an abode قدhad تركتI left بهاin it
جمَّ الهيام بدار قد تركت بها
قلباًa heart عصانيdefied me فإنthen if قلتI say استفقcome to your senses يَهِمit wanders lovestruck
قلباً عصاني فإن قلت استفق يَهِم
Overwhelming is my yearning for a home where I left
My passion swelled for an abode where I had left
a heart that disobeys me: if I tell it, “Awake,” it wanders madly.
A heart that defied me: if I say, 'Come to your senses,' it wanders lovestruck.
معاقلstrongholds هيthey are طاولنrivaled in height الكواكبthe stars لاnot
معاقل هي طاولن الكواكب لا
ربعan encampment بنجدin Najd ولاnor رسمruined traces بذيat Dhu سلمSalam
ربع بنجد ولا رسم بذي سلم
They are fortresses that rival the stars—not
Strongholds they are, rivaling the stars in height—not
a campsite in Najd, nor traces of one at Dhu Salam—
An encampment in Najd, nor ruined traces at Dhu Salam.
محميةprotected بكرامby noble men قدindeed كلفتُI became enamored بهمof them
محمية بكرام قد كلفتُ بهم
وماand not كلفتI became enamored بغيرof anything but الجودbounty والكرمand generosity
وما كلفت بغير الجود والكرم
guarded by noble souls with whom I am enamored;
Protected by noble men to whom I am devoted,
and nothing but generosity and magnanimity enamored me.
And I am devoted to nothing but bounty and generosity.
لئنeven if تخليتI parted عنfrom أهليmy family وعنand from سكنيmy home
لئن تخليت عن أهلي وعن سكني
فقدthen indeed تأهلتI found a family منthrough نعماءthe blessings of وُدِّهِمtheir affection
فقد تأهلت من نعماء وُدِّهِم
Though I have left my family and my dwelling,
Though I have parted from my family and my home,
I have found a new home in the blessings of their affection.
I have found a family through the blessings of their affection.
وإنand though تَنَكَّرَbecame unrecognizable جسميmy body بالسقامthrough sickness فقدstill indeed
وإن تَنَكَّرَ جسمي بالسقام فقد
غداbecame غراميmy passion بهمfor them ناراًa fire علىupon علمa hilltop
غدا غرامي بهم ناراً على علم
And though illness has made my body unrecognizable,
Though sickness has made my body unrecognizable, still
my love for them has become a beacon-fire.
My love for them has become a fire upon a hilltop.
ياO لائماًreproacher قدindeed لحانيrebuked me فيfor محبتهمloving them
يا لائماً قد لحاني في محبتهم
عنيaway from me فماfor not طاعةobedience to اللوامthe reproachers منamong شيميmy traits
عني فما طاعة اللوام من شيمي
O critic who has reproached me for loving them,
O reproacher who has rebuked me for loving them,
leave me—for obeying faultfinders is not my way.
Leave me be! Obeying reproachers is not my way.
ماذاwhat يريبكmakes you doubt منيabout me بعدafter علمكyour knowledge منof
ماذا يريبك مني بعد علمك من
أنيthat I بحبof loving سواهمanyone but them غيرnot متهمsuspected
أني بحب سواهم غير متهم
What can make you doubt me, after knowing
What makes you doubt me, after knowing
that I stand innocent of loving anyone but them?
That I am not suspected of loving anyone but them?
إنيindeed I ثبتsteadfast فلاso not قلبيmy heart بمنصرفٍat all turning away
إني ثبت فلا قلبي بمنصرفٍ
عنهمfrom them ولاnor حبلthe cord of إخلاصيmy sincere devotion بمنصرمat all severed
عنهم ولا حبل إخلاصي بمنصرم
I have stood firm: neither will my heart turn
I am steadfast: neither does my heart turn
from them, nor will the bond of my devotion be severed.
Away from them, nor is the cord of my devotion severed.
أتعبتyou wearied نفسكyourself فارحمهاso have mercy on it ببعدكby your keeping away عنfrom
أتعبت نفسك فارحمها ببعدك عن
لوميreproaching me وتركيَand leaving me فيin شوقيmy longing وفيand in سقميmy sickness
لومي وتركيَ في شوقي وفي سقمي
You have wearied yourself; have mercy on it by ceasing
You have wearied yourself; spare it by withdrawing from
to blame me, and leave me to my longing and illness.
Reproaching me, and leaving me in my longing and sickness.
وليسand is not همكyour concern منover أمريmy plight بأكبرany greater منthan
وليس همك من أمري بأكبر من
هميmy concern ولكننيbut I مستعذبٌfinding sweet ألميmy pain
همي ولكنني مستعذبٌ ألمي
Your concern over my plight is no greater than
Your concern for my plight is no greater than
my own; yet I find my pain sweet.
My own, but I find sweetness in my pain.
شتانhow far apart ماindeed (emphasis) بينbetween مسعىa quest دونshort of غايتهits goal
شتان ما بين مسعى دون غايته
يأسٌdespair ومسعىand a quest بحلوwith the sweetness of الفوزsuccess مختتمending
يأسٌ ومسعى بحلو الفوز مختتم
How vast the difference between a quest whose end
How far apart are a quest that, short of its goal, meets
is despair short of its goal, and one crowned by victory’s sweetness.
Despair, and a quest ending in sweet success!
وهلand shall أبرّئI absolve نفسيmyself منof محبةloving منthose whom
وهل أبرّئ نفسي من محبة من
قدindeed شرّفتennobled قيمتيmy worth فيin حبهمloving them تهميaccusations against me
قد شرّفت قيمتي في حبهم تهمي
Could I absolve myself of loving those
And shall I absolve myself of loving those
whose very accusation of love has ennobled my worth?
For loving whom the charges against me have ennobled my worth?
بلrather كيفhow أنزعهاI uproot it وهيwhile it is التيthat which نشأتarose
بل كيف أنزعها وهي التي نشأت
منfrom بدءthe beginning of منتشأيmy coming into being ممزوجةmingled بدميwith my blood
من بدء منتشأي ممزوجة بدمي
Indeed, how could I uproot that love, when it has grown
Rather, how can I uproot it, when it has grown
since my first formation, mingled with my blood?
From the very beginning of my being, mingled with my blood?
فلاthen may I not انتفعتbenefit بأيامfrom the days of الحياةlife إذاif
فلا انتفعت بأيام الحياة إذا
لمnot أقضهاI spend them وفؤاديwhile my heart مغرمٌenamored بِهِمof them
لم أقضها وفؤادي مغرمٌ بِهِم
May I gain nothing from the days of life if
Then may life's days bring me no benefit if
I do not spend them with my heart enamored of them;
I do not spend them with my heart enamored of them.
ولاnor may I تفيأتseek shelter in ظلاًa shade غيرother than ظلهمُtheir shade
ولا تفيأت ظلاً غير ظلهمُ
ولاnor may I ارتويتquench my thirst بكأسfrom a cup غيرother than كأسهمtheir cup
ولا ارتويت بكأس غير كأسهم
if I rest beneath any shade but theirs,
And may I shelter in no shade but theirs,
or drink my fill from any cup but theirs.
Nor quench my thirst from any cup but theirs.
همthey آلthe House of عثمانOsman أصحابholders of الخلافةthe caliphate أرmasters (first part)
هم آل عثمان أصحاب الخلافة أر
بابmasters (completion) اليقينcertainty ينابيعwellsprings of الندىgenerosity العَممall-embracing
باب اليقين ينابيع الندى العَمم
They are the House of Osman, holders of the caliphate,
They are the House of Osman, holders of the caliphate, masters
lords of certainty, wellsprings of all-embracing bounty.
Of certainty, wellsprings of all-embracing generosity.
قومa people همthey are الأسدthe lions بطشاًin might والبدورand the full moons سناin radiance
قوم هم الأسد بطشاً والبدور سنا
والراحand wine لطفاًin gentleness أماجيدٌillustrious nobles ذووendowed with شممnoble pride
والراح لطفاً أماجيدٌ ذوو شمم
A people who are lions in might, full moons in radiance,
A people who are lions in might, full moons in radiance,
and wine in gentleness—glorious men of lofty pride.
And wine in gentleness—illustrious men of noble pride.
سادواthey attained supremacy بمولىthrough a lord أعادrestored الدينreligion سيرتهits course
سادوا بمولى أعاد الدين سيرته
متوجcrowned بجلالwith the majesty of الدينreligion متَّسِمdistinguished
متوج بجلال الدين متَّسِم
They rose to sovereignty through a lord who restored the faith’s way,
They attained supremacy through a lord who restored religion's course,
crowned with the majesty of religion and marked by it:
Crowned and distinguished by the majesty of religion.
عفpure الضميرof conscience رحيبbroad الصدرof heart طاهرهpure in it
عف الضمير رحيب الصدر طاهره
ماضيfirm العزيمةin resolve ماضيkeen-edged الصارمthe sword الخذمcleaving
ماضي العزيمة ماضي الصارم الخذم
pure of conscience, broad of heart and spotless,
Pure of conscience, broad and pure of heart,
resolute in purpose, keen of trenchant sword.
Firm in resolve, his cleaving sword keen-edged.
ياO خيرbest منof those who ساسgoverned أحوالthe affairs of الرعيةthe subjects بالwith the
يا خير من ساس أحوال الرعية بال
حسنىkindness ودافعand defended عنfor ملكdominion وعنand for حرمsacred precincts
حسنى ودافع عن ملك وعن حرم
O best of those who governed their subjects’ affairs with
O best of those who governed their subjects' affairs with
benevolence and defended both kingdom and sanctuary;
Kindness, and defended dominion and sacred precincts,
ياO حاكماًruler ينفذenforces الأحكامthe rulings عادلةjust
يا حاكماً ينفذ الأحكام عادلة
عنby أمرthe command of خالقهhis Creator فيamong العربthe Arabs والعجمand non-Arabs
عن أمر خالقه في العرب والعجم
O ruler who enforces judgments justly,
O ruler who enforces just judgments,
at his Creator’s command, among Arab and non-Arab;
By his Creator's command, among Arabs and non-Arabs,
وياand O حكيماًsage تمسكناwe held fast بحكمتهto his wisdom الthe
ويا حكيماً تمسكنا بحكمته ال
علياloftiest وكمand how often قبلهاbefore it ملناwe strayed عنfrom الحكمwise counsels
عليا وكم قبلها ملنا عن الحكم
and O sage, we hold fast to your wisdom—
And O sage, whose wisdom we have held fast to—
the highest—after so often straying before it from sound judgment.
The loftiest—and how often before it we strayed from wise counsel!
تخافfear كلall ملوكthe kings of الأرضthe earth بطشتكyour onslaught الthe
تخاف كل ملوك الأرض بطشتك ال
كبرىmighty ويخفقand trembles منهاat it قلبthe heart of ملكهمtheir king
كبرى ويخفق منها قلب ملكهم
All the kings of earth fear your mighty
All the kings of earth fear your onslaught—
stroke, and every royal heart quakes at it.
So mighty—and their king's heart trembles at it.
فذاكso that one يدعوcalls إلىfor نشرspreading السلامpeace بإلby laying down (first part)
فذاك يدعو إلى نشر السلام بإل
قاءlaying down (completion) السلاحarms وتركand abandoning الخيلhorses واللجمand bridles
قاء السلاح وترك الخيل واللجم
One calls for the spread of peace by laying
So that one calls for peace to spread by laying
down arms and forsaking horses and bridles;
Down arms and abandoning horses and bridles.
وماand not أرادhe intended سوىanything but التمويهdeception خيفةin fear of ماwhat
وما أراد سوى التمويه خيفة ما
أعددتهyou prepared it وسوىand other than التضليلmisdirection لمnot يرمhe sought
أعددته وسوى التضليل لم يرم
yet he sought only deception, fearing what
He intended only deception, in fear of what
you had prepared, and aimed at nothing but misleading you.
You had prepared; he sought nothing but misdirection.
أدركتyou discerned حيلتهhis stratagem فازدادso increased سعيكyour striving فيin
أدركت حيلته فازداد سعيك في
تعزيزstrengthening ملككyour dominion شأنin the manner of الليثthe lion فيamid الأجمthe thickets
تعزيز ملكك شأن الليث في الأجم
You perceived his stratagem, so your efforts to
You saw through his stratagem, and strove still harder to
strengthen your realm increased, like a lion’s among the thickets.
Strengthen your dominion, like a lion amid the thickets.
وذاكand that one يرغبseeks بالزلفيthrough closeness إليكto you رضاfavor
وذاك يرغب بالزلفي إليك رضا
يراهhe regards it منكfrom you لديهin his eyes خيرthe finest مغتنمprize
يراه منك لديه خير مغتنم
Another seeks nearness to you, hoping for favor
And another seeks, through closeness to you, favor
from you that he deems the finest prize he could gain.
Which, coming from you, he holds his finest prize.
ولستand you do not تخذلforsake منwhoever يرجوhopes for أمانكyour protection منfrom
ولست تخذل من يرجو أمانك من
هولterror أحاطsurrounded بهhim فيon يومa day of مصطدمbattle
هول أحاط به في يوم مصطدم
You do not forsake one who seeks your protection from
And you do not forsake whoever seeks your protection from
a terror engulfing him on the day armies clash.
Terror that surrounds him on a day of battle.
ياO كوكباًstar باتby night يهديناguides us إذاwhen اشتبهتbecame indistinguishable
يا كوكباً بات يهدينا إذا اشتبهت
علىto النواظرthe eyes شتىthe various السبْلpaths فيin الظلمdarkness
على النواظر شتى السبْل في الظلم
O star that guides us whenever
O star that guides us by night, when
the many paths through darkness confuse beholders,
The many paths grow confused before our eyes in darkness,
للّهGod be praised for جيشكyour army سلطانO sultan of البريةmankind منwhat a
للّه جيشك سلطان البرية من
بحرٍsea خضمvast بموجwith waves of البأسmartial might ملتطمsurging
بحرٍ خضم بموج البأس ملتطم
what an army is yours, O sovereign of creation—what
God be praised for your army, O sultan of mankind: what a
a vast sea, surging with waves of valor!
Vast sea, surging with waves of martial might!
منmade up of كلevery محتفظguardian بالدينof the faith ذيendowed with ثقةconfidence
من كل محتفظ بالدين ذي ثقة
للنصرfor victory منتدبready to answer the call باللّهto God معتصمholding fast
للنصر منتدب باللّه معتصم
It consists of men who safeguard the faith, each trustworthy,
Made up of guardians of the faith, each filled with confidence,
answering victory’s call and holding fast to God.
Ready for victory, holding fast to God.
كمhow often ردit repelled خطباًa calamity وأعلىand raised للمواطنfor the homelands منof
كم رد خطباً وأعلى للمواطن من
قدْرٍstanding بماthrough what نالit attained منof عزمresolve ومنand of هممlofty aspirations
قدْرٍ بما نال من عزم ومن همم
How often it has repelled calamity and raised the homeland’s
How many a calamity it repelled, how high it raised the homelands'
standing through the resolve and high aspirations it attained!
Standing, through the resolve and lofty aspirations it attained!
يسقيgives to drink العداthe enemies لهباًflame يومon the day of الكفاحbattle كماjust as
يسقي العدا لهباً يوم الكفاح كما
يسقيgives to drink الموالينthe allies عذبthe sweetness of الباردthe cool water الشبمice-cold
يسقي الموالين عذب البارد الشبم
It gives the enemy flames to drink on the day of battle, just as
It makes foes drink flame on the day of battle, just as
it gives its loyal friends sweet, cold, refreshing water.
It gives its allies sweet, cool, ice-cold water.
ياO منyou who أعادrestored إلىto الإسلامIslam قوتهits strength
يا من أعاد إلى الإسلام قوته
وحسنهand its beauty الغضfresh بعدafter الضعفweakness والهرمand old age
وحسنه الغض بعد الضعف والهرم
O you who restored to Islam its strength
O you who restored to Islam its strength,
and fresh beauty after weakness and decrepitude,
And its fresh beauty after weakness and old age,
أيامthe days of حكمكyour reign أعيادfestivals مباركةblessed
أيام حكمك أعياد مباركة
لكلfor every يومday تراهyou see it وجهa face مبتسمsmiling
لكل يوم تراه وجه مبتسم
the days of your reign are blessed festivals;
The days of your reign are blessed festivals;
every day you behold has a smiling face.
Each day you see has a smiling face.
فاستقبلso welcome الآنnow عيدthe Feast of النحرSacrifice مجتلياًbeholding
فاستقبل الآن عيد النحر مجتلياً
نوراًa light ينالكreaches you منهfrom it أوفرُthe fullest القسمshares
نوراً ينالك منه أوفرُ القسم
Now welcome the Feast of Sacrifice, beholding
So welcome now the Feast of Sacrifice, beholding
a light from which the fullest share will reach you.
A light whose fullest share falls to you.
وضحِّand offer sacrifice عنon behalf of دولةa realm تفديransoms حياتكyour life ياO
وضحِّ عن دولة تفدي حياتك يا
عبدAbd (servant of) الحميدal-Hamid (the Praiseworthy) بأهلwith the people of الأرضthe earth كلهمall of them
عبد الحميد بأهل الأرض كلهم
Offer sacrifice for a state that would ransom your life, O
And offer sacrifice for a realm that would ransom your life, O
Abdul Hamid, with all the people of the earth.
Abd al-Hamid, with all the people of the earth.
أثابكmay He reward you اللّهGod ياO مولايmy lord عنon behalf of أممnations
أثابك اللّه يا مولاي عن أمم
لولاكbut for you لمnot يستقمbe set straight معوَجُّthe crookedness of أمرهمtheir affairs
لولاك لم يستقم معوَجُّ أمرهم
May God reward you, my lord, on behalf of nations
May God reward you, O my lord, on behalf of nations
whose crooked affairs would never have been set straight without you.
Whose crooked affairs, but for you, would not have been set straight.
للّهGod be praised for آثاركyour achievements الغرradiant الكريمةnoble منwhat a
للّه آثارك الغر الكريمة من
عقدnecklace بديعٍwondrous بجيدaround the neck of الدهرtime منتظمstrung
عقد بديعٍ بجيد الدهر منتظم
How splendid are your radiant, noble achievements—
God be praised for your radiant, noble achievements: what a
a wondrous necklace arranged upon the neck of time.
Wondrous necklace, strung around the neck of time!
إنif كنَّthey have زيَّنَّadorned بالنورwith light الوجودexistence فقدthen indeed
إن كنَّ زيَّنَّ بالنور الوجود فقد
زيَّنتُI adorned فيin شكرهنgratitude for them الصحفthe pages بالقلمwith the pen
زيَّنتُ في شكرهن الصحف بالقلم
If they have adorned existence with light, then I
If they have adorned existence with light, then
have adorned the written pages with my pen in gratitude for them.
I have adorned the pages with my pen in gratitude for them.
وكمand how many تسابقraced أبطالchampions of القريضpoetry معيwith me
وكم تسابق أبطال القريض معي
إليكtoward you وازدحمتand thronged أبكارthe maiden offerings of مدحهمtheir praise
إليك وازدحمت أبكار مدحهم
How many champions of poetry raced beside me
And how many champions of poetry have raced with me
toward you, their maiden praises thronging together!
Toward you, as their maiden praises crowded together!
فماyet not بلغتI arrived بطيئاًslowly يومon the day of مستبقa race
فما بلغت بطيئاً يوم مستبق
ولاnor حرمتwas I denied منالاًa gain عندamid مزدحمa throng
ولا حرمت منالاً عند مزدحم
Yet I did not reach the goal slowly on a day of racing,
Yet I was not slow to arrive on the day of the race,
nor was I denied attainment amid the crowd.
Nor was I denied a gain amid the throng.
ياO آلHouse of عثمانOsman ماhow أعلىexalted مقامكمyour standing
يا آل عثمان ما أعلى مقامكم
بناظريَّin my two eyes وأحلىand how sweet ذكركمyour mention بفميin my mouth
بناظريَّ وأحلى ذكركم بفمي
O House of Osman, how exalted is your station
O House of Osman, how exalted is your standing
in my eyes, and how sweet your mention upon my lips!
In my eyes, and how sweet your mention in my mouth!
ياO أمةًnation سلكتfollowed بالدينthrough faith مسلكthe path of أصCompanions (first part)
يا أمةً سلكت بالدين مسلك أص
حابCompanions (completion) الرسولthe Messenger فصارتand so became أفضلthe best of الأممthe nations
حاب الرسول فصارت أفضل الأمم
O nation that, through religion, followed the path of the Com—
O nation that, through faith, followed the path of the
panions of the Messenger and thus became the finest nation,
Messenger's Companions, becoming the finest of nations,
لاmay you never زلتcease to be ثابتةfirm الأركانin foundations نافذةeffective الthe
لا زلت ثابتة الأركان نافذة ال
سلطانauthority ظافرةvictorious فيin كلevery محتدمheated clash
سلطان ظافرة في كل محتدم
may you remain firm-pillared, your authority
May you ever remain firm in your foundations, potent in
effective and victorious in every fierce struggle.
Authority, victorious in every heated clash,
تسعىhasten إليكtoward you ملوكthe kings of الأرضthe earth وافدةًcoming in delegations
تسعى إليك ملوك الأرض وافدةً
عليكto you سعياًhastening علىupon العينينthe two eyes لاnot القدمthe foot
عليك سعياً على العينين لا القدم
The kings of the earth come hastening to you as delegations,
The kings of earth hasten to you in delegations,
advancing toward you upon their very eyes, not their feet.
Making their way to you on their eyes, not their feet.