الملكthe realm عندكin your eyes تستويare equal أقوامُهُits peoples
الملك عندك تستوي أقوامُهُ
والدهرand time فيكover you تنافستvied أيامُهُits days
والدهر فيك تنافست أيامُهُ
The realm's peoples are equal in your eyes,
and time's days have vied with one another over you.
أنتyou الذيthe one whose نفعbenefited البلادthe land سلامهhis peace
أنت الذي نفع البلاد سلامه
بعدafter الذيthe one whose ضرharmed البلادthe land خصامهhis strife
بعد الذي ضر البلاد خصامه
You are the one whose peace benefited the land,
after him whose strife harmed the land.
الليلthe night فيin التدبيرgoverning لستyou do not تنامهsleep through it
الليل في التدبير لست تنامه
وبغيرand without رأيكyour judgment لاnot يضيىءbrightens ظلامهits darkness
وبغير رأيك لا يضيىء ظلامه
You do not sleep the night away, intent on governing,
and without your judgment its darkness does not brighten.
أعززhow noble ببركyour kindness فيamong الرعاياthe subjects عادلاًjustly
أعزز ببرك في الرعايا عادلاً
تجريflow علىaccording to أقسامهاtheir divisions أقسامهits portions
تجري على أقسامها أقسامه
How noble your kindness to your subjects, justly given,
its portions flowing among their several divisions.
أنتyou الذيthe one whose أحيىrevived الجهادstriving رحيلهhis departure
أنت الذي أحيى الجهاد رحيله
والرفقand kindness والعدلand justice الجميلgracious مقامهhis stay
والرفق والعدل الجميل مقامه
You are the one whose departure revived striving,
and whose stay revived kindness and gracious justice.
كنbe كيفhowever شئتyou wish مشرِّقاًheading east ومغرِّباًand heading west
كن كيف شئت مشرِّقاً ومغرِّباً
فالأمرfor the enterprise موكولentrusted إليكto you تمامهits completion
فالأمر موكول إليك تمامه
Be as you wish, journeying east and west,
for the enterprise's completion is entrusted to you.
فيinto الأفقthe horizon تصعدyou ascend بالقبابwith the domed tents فماso not ترىyou see
في الأفق تصعد بالقباب فما ترى
إلاexcept ومنand among أوتادهاtheir stakes أجرامهits heavenly bodies
إلا ومن أوتادها أجرامه
You raise the domed tents into the sky; you see them only
with its heavenly bodies among their stakes.
وجرتand sailed سفينكyour ships فيin البحارthe seas كأنهاas though they were
وجرت سفينك في البحار كأنها
لكyours عسكرan army منشورةunfurled أعلامهits banners
لك عسكر منشورة أعلامه
And your ships sailed the seas as though they were
an army of yours, its banners unfurled.
شرفتwere honored بعامرهاby their builder المدائنُthe cities والقرىand the villages
شرفت بعامرها المدائنُ والقرى
وعنتْand bowed لضيغمto the fierce lion قفرهاof their wilderness آكامهits hills
وعنتْ لضيغم قفرها آكامه
The cities and villages were honored by their builder,
and the hills of their wilderness bowed to its fierce lion.
للّهto God, in admiration عزمُكyour resolve فيin القفارthe deserts وأنتand you فيin
للّه عزمُك في القفار وأنت في
جنحthe folds الدجىof darkness طلقbright الحياof countenance بسّامهits ever-smiling one
جنح الدجى طلق الحيا بسّامه
God bless your resolve in the deserts, while you, in
the folds of darkness, are bright-faced and smiling.
إنif يطوtraverses ركبكyour caravan بيدهاtheir desert expanses متمهلاًunhurriedly
إن يطو ركبك بيدها متمهلاً
فالمحلthen the parched land يؤثرprefers أنto يقيمremain غمامهits raincloud
فالمحل يؤثر أن يقيم غمامه
If your caravan traverses their deserts unhurriedly,
the parched land prefers its raincloud to linger.
وستصبحand will become الواحاتthe oases جناتgardens إذاwhen
وستصبح الواحات جنات إذا
سارruns البخارsteam بهاthrough them وسادand prevails نظامهits system
سار البخار بها وساد نظامه
And the oases will become gardens when
steam runs through them and its system holds sway.
ولسوفand surely will تعمرهاyou populate them بجمعwith a throng حاشدnumerous
ولسوف تعمرها بجمع حاشد
لَجِبٍclamorous يسركdelights you وردهits arrival وزحامهand its crowding
لَجِبٍ يسرك ورده وزحامه
And surely you will populate them with a great throng,
clamorous, whose arrival and bustle delight you.
لوif كانhad been مغوارٌan intrepid warrior سواكother than you ارتادهاexplored them
لو كان مغوارٌ سواك ارتادها
ماnot أثّرتleft marks فيin رملهاtheir sand أقدامهhis feet
ما أثّرت في رملها أقدامه
Had an intrepid warrior other than you explored them,
his feet would have left no mark in their sand.
ياoh حسنbeauty ذاكthat الركبthe caravan شاقتنيmade me yearn إلىfor
يا حسن ذاك الركب شاقتني إلى
عصرthe age البداوةof Bedouin life عيسُهُits pale camels وخيامهand its tents
عصر البداوة عيسُهُ وخيامه
How lovely that caravan! I was stirred to yearn for
the Bedouin age by its pale camels and its tents.
فوددتso I wished لوif كانwere الفؤادthe heart مجالَهits roaming-ground
فوددت لو كان الفؤاد مجالَه
أوor كانwere كحلاًkohl للعيونfor the eyes قَتامهits dust-cloud
أو كان كحلاً للعيون قَتامه
So I wished my heart were its roaming-ground,
or its dust were kohl for the eyes.
شرَّفتَyou ennobled ذاكthat العهدthe age فافتخرتso took pride بهin it
شرَّفتَ ذاك العهد فافتخرت به
أعرابهits Bedouins وتشبهتand emulated أعجامهits non-Arabs
أعرابه وتشبهت أعجامه
You ennobled that age, making it a source of pride
to its Bedouins, while its non-Arabs emulated them.
ذكرتrecalled تونسTunisia والجزائرand Algeria ماwhat مضىhad passed
ذكرت تونس والجزائر ما مضى
منof كلevery مولىlord زانهadorned him إسلامهhis Islam
من كل مولى زانه إسلامه
Tunisia and Algeria recalled the past
of every lord whose Islam adorned him,
أيامَthe days when ضمَّهماunited them both وماand whatever والاهماadjoined them both
أيامَ ضمَّهما وما والاهما
فيinto واحدٍone دينُthe faith الهدىof guidance ووئامهand its concord
في واحدٍ دينُ الهدى ووئامه
the days when they and their neighboring lands were joined
as one by the faith of guidance and its concord;
أيامthe days when يدعوcalls شرقthe east مصركof your Egypt غربهاits west
أيام يدعو شرق مصرك غربها
فيموجso surges فيهwithin it عراقهits Iraq وشآمهand its Syria
فيموج فيه عراقه وشآمه
the days when the east of your Egypt called to its west,
and its Iraq and its Syria surged within it.
وسعتand hastened طرابلسTripoli إليكto you وإنماand only
وسعت طرابلس إليك وإنما
حيَّتgreeted أبرَّthe most dutiful منof those whom اصطفاهchose him إمامهhis imam
حيَّت أبرَّ من اصطفاه إمامه
And Tripoli hastened to you, for it only
greeted the most dutiful man his imam had chosen.
وحنتand showed affection عليكtoward you كماjust as حناshowed affection سلطانهاits sultan
وحنت عليك كما حنا سلطانها
علماًknowing بأنكthat you are حصنهhis fortress وحسامهand his sword
علماً بأنك حصنه وحسامه
And it showed you affection, as its sultan did,
knowing you are his fortress and his sword.
واستقبلتكand welcomed you كريمةgracious النجوىin intimate conversation كماas
واستقبلتك كريمة النجوى كما
لاقىmet الحياthe rain الظمآنُthe thirsty one طالgrew long أُوامهhis burning thirst
لاقى الحيا الظمآنُ طال أُوامه
And it welcomed you with gracious intimate words, as
one long consumed by thirst meets the rain.
لمwhy لاnot تعظمexalt قدركyour rank العاليlofty وقدand indeed
لم لا تعظم قدرك العالي وقد
غلبتprevailed بنصحكthrough your counsel حولهاaround it أحكامهits decrees
غلبت بنصحك حولها أحكامه
Why should it not exalt your lofty rank, when
through your counsel its decrees have prevailed around it?
فترىso you see وجوهthe faces الوافدينof those arriving كأنهاas though they were
فترى وجوه الوافدين كأنها
زهرblossoms الرياضof the gardens تفتحتopened أكمامهtheir flower-sheaths
زهر الرياض تفتحت أكمامه
So you see the faces of those arriving as though they were
garden blossoms whose buds have opened.
لاnot يرتجيhopes for الواديthe valley سواكanyone but you فإنماfor only
لا يرتجي الوادي سواك فإنما
أنتyou الوحيدalone غيورهits zealous protector وهمامهand its champion
أنت الوحيد غيوره وهمامه
The valley hopes for none but you, for
you alone are its zealous protector and its champion.
أولىmost deserving بعافيةof well-being تدومthat lasts وصحةand health
أولى بعافية تدوم وصحة
منone whose ذيthese مقاصدهhis aims وذاand this إقدامهhis courage
من ذي مقاصده وذا إقدامه
Worthiest of lasting well-being and health
is one whose aims are these and whose courage is such.
شهدتtestified كنوزكyour treasures باحتراسكto your vigilance مثلماjust as
شهدت كنوزك باحتراسك مثلما
شهدتtestified بشدةto the might منof one who مضىpassed away أهرامهhis pyramids
شهدت بشدة من مضى أهرامه
Your treasures testified to your vigilance, just as
the pyramids of one long gone testified to his might.
لاdo not يشغلنكdistract you عنfrom جهادكyour striving زخرفornament
لا يشغلنك عن جهادك زخرف
حسبُenough for القصورِthe palaces منَfrom الجَسورِthe bold man لِمامهhis occasional visits
حسبُ القصورِ منَ الجَسورِ لِمامه
Let no ornament distract you from your striving;
palaces need only a bold man's occasional visits.
فلأنتfor you surely are موسىMoses غيرexcept أنكthat you إنif تعظadmonish
فلأنت موسى غير أنك إن تعظ
فرعونPharaoh عصركof your age تغتفرare forgiven آثامهhis sins
فرعون عصرك تغتفر آثامه
For you are Moses, save that if you admonish
the Pharaoh of your age, his sins are forgiven.
أبرأتهyou healed him برضاكthrough your favor عنهtoward him بعدafter ماthat
أبرأته برضاك عنه بعد ما
طالتdragged on علىover آلامهhis pains أعوامهhis years
طالت على آلامه أعوامه
You healed him with your favor, after
his years of suffering had dragged on.
لاdo not تبلوَنِّيput me to the test بالمطالwith delay فإننيfor I am
لا تبلوَنِّي بالمطال فإنني
ولِهٌlove-stricken تحيطsurround بدارهhis home لُوّامهhis reproachers
ولِهٌ تحيط بداره لُوّامه
Do not try me with delay, for I am
a love-stricken man whose reproachers surround his home.
باقٍremaining علىin ظمأthirst فلاso neither ترنامُهُhis singing
باقٍ على ظمأ فلا ترنامُهُ
أهدىbrought إليهto him غنىًwealth ولاnor تحوامهhis circling
أهدى إليه غنىً ولا تحوامه
He remains thirsty; neither his singing
has brought him wealth, nor his circling.
أفنىwore away اللياليthe nights مغرماًenamored بالنصحwith counsel فيfor
أفنى الليالي مغرماً بالنصح في
منone who لاdoes not يعيunderstand فجنىso did harm عليهto him غرامهhis passion
من لا يعي فجنى عليه غرامه
He wore away the nights, enamored of advising
one who did not understand; his passion brought him harm.
إنif يدّعclaim المجدglory الرجالmen فإنماthen only
إن يدّع المجد الرجال فإنما
فيin الشعرpoetry آيةthe sign مجدهof his glory ووسامهand his badge of honor
في الشعر آية مجده ووسامه
If men lay claim to glory, it is only
in poetry that his glory's sign and his badge of honor are found.
أتريدهdo you want him لجديدfor the new ملككyour reign شاعراًas a poet
أتريده لجديد ملكك شاعراً
ومتىand when تعودbecome حقائقاًrealities أحلامهhis dreams
ومتى تعود حقائقاً أحلامه
Would you have him as poet to your new reign?
And when will his dreams become realities?
لولاwere it not for اليقينconviction ونخوةand noble pride وحميةand zeal
لولا اليقين ونخوة وحمية
لقضتwould have put an end علىto آمالهhis hopes أوهامهhis illusions
لقضت على آماله أوهامه
Were it not for conviction, noble pride, and zeal,
his illusions would have destroyed his hopes.
قَدِّرْdecree لشعبكfor your people أنthat يقرَّبbe brought close كلevery منone who
قَدِّرْ لشعبك أن يقرَّب كل من
نصرdefended الحمىthe homeland فحياتهfor his life إكرامهhonoring him
نصر الحمى فحياته إكرامه
Decree for your people that everyone be brought near who
has defended the homeland; honoring him is his life.
وأحقُّand most deserving بالتكريمof honor والتقريبand being brought close مَنone who
وأحقُّ بالتكريم والتقريب مَن
هذيthese بشائرهhis glad tidings وذاand this إلهامهhis inspiration
هذي بشائره وذا إلهامه
And worthiest of honor and favor is he
whose glad tidings are these and whose inspiration is this.