تعهَّدِtend الملكthe realm أدناهits nearest reaches وأقصاهُand its farthest reaches
تعهَّدِ الملك أدناه وأقصاهُ
وامْدُدand extend منof الحكمgovernance أوفاهits fullest form وأبقاهُand its most enduring form
وامْدُد من الحكم أوفاه وأبقاهُ
Tend the realm, its nearest reaches and its farthest.
And extend the fullest, most enduring governance.
واشهدand witness منfrom الشعبthe people صدقَthe sincerity of الحبِّlove يعلنهthey proclaim it
واشهد من الشعب صدقَ الحبِّ يعلنه
فيماin what تراهyou see it وتلقاهand encounter it وترضاهand approve it
فيما تراه وتلقاه وترضاه
And witness the people's sincere love as they proclaim it
In what you see, encounter, and approve.
واشرحand explain لهto them السبْلَthe paths فيماin what أنتyou صانعُهُare undertaking it
واشرح له السبْلَ فيما أنت صانعُهُ
إلىto مداهits full extent كماas يهوىthey desire وعقباهand its outcome
إلى مداه كما يهوى وعقباه
And explain to them the paths of what you undertake,
To its fullest reach, as they desire, and its ultimate outcome.
واحملand carry إلىto الريفthe countryside فيin أغنىthe richest of مواسمهits seasons
واحمل إلى الريف في أغنى مواسمه
تحيةthe greeting of الملكthe king الأعلىthe exalted ونعماهand his bounty
تحية الملك الأعلى ونعماه
And carry to the countryside, in its richest seasons,
The exalted king's greeting and his bounty.
لكلfor every ناحيةdistrict حقa claim عليكupon you وقدand indeed
لكل ناحية حق عليك وقد
ذكرتَyou remembered حقَّthe claim of القرىthe villages فيin البرِّkindness ترعاهyou honor it
ذكرتَ حقَّ القرى في البرِّ ترعاه
Every district has a claim upon you, and you have
Remembered the villages' claim, honoring it with kindness.
وزُرتَand you visited فيin حقلهhis field الفلاحَthe farmer تكرمهhonoring him
وزُرتَ في حقله الفلاحَ تكرمه
فزارهso visited him اليسرُprosperity والمعروفُand kindness والجاهand prestige
فزاره اليسرُ والمعروفُ والجاه
And you visited the farmer in his field to honor him,
So prosperity, kindness, and prestige visited him.
أكلتyou ate منof زادهhis provisions السهلِplain البسيطِsimple فماso how
أكلت من زاده السهلِ البسيطِ فما
ألذَّهdelicious it was لكto you مأكولاًas a meal وأشهاهand how appetizing it was
ألذَّه لك مأكولاً وأشهاه
You ate of his plain and simple fare—how
Delicious a meal it was to you, and how appetizing!
وقدand indeed شربتَyou drank منfrom الماءthe water المحيطsurrounding بهaround him
وقد شربتَ من الماء المحيط به
شهدthe honey of النعيمbliss المصفَّىpurified أوor حُميَّاهits intoxicating wine
شهد النعيم المصفَّى أو حُميَّاه
And from the water surrounding him you drank
The pure honey of bliss, or its intoxicating wine.
تواضعٌhumility منكfrom you هذاthis فيin علاكyour high station لهtoward him
تواضعٌ منك هذا في علاك له
وأنهand indeed he بكthrough you نضرُradiant الوجهthe face تيَّاهproud
وأنه بك نضرُ الوجه تيَّاه
In your high station, this is your humility toward him;
And through you his face is radiant and he is proud.
تَعوَّدَhe grew accustomed to الشمسthe sun يلقىhe finds فيin أشعَّتهاits rays
تَعوَّدَ الشمس يلقى في أشعَّتها
وفيand in الهواءthe air النقيِّpure الطلقopen محياهhis life
وفي الهواء النقيِّ الطلق محياه
He is accustomed to the sun, finding in its rays
And in the pure, open air his life.
وصحَّand he is sound جسماًin body وعقلاًand in mind فيin الحياةlife فماso not
وصحَّ جسماً وعقلاً في الحياة فما
يَعنيهconcerns him فيin القصرthe palace أوor فيin الكوخthe hut مأواهhis dwelling
يَعنيه في القصر أو في الكوخ مأواه
He is sound in body and mind in life, so it does not
Matter to him whether his home is in a palace or a hut.
عفٌّself-restrained يعافhe disdains منof الدنياthe world زخارفَهاits finery
عفٌّ يعاف من الدنيا زخارفَها
وأنand indeed فيin الفأسthe hoe والمحراثand the plow دنياهhis world
وأن في الفأس والمحراث دنياه
Self-restrained, he disdains the world's finery,
And his world lies in the hoe and the plow.
يعطيhe gives الحمىthe homeland يدهhis hand مستثمراًcultivating وإذاand when
يعطي الحمى يده مستثمراً وإذا
دعاهit calls him بالروحwith his life يومthe day of الروعterror لباهhe answers it
دعاه بالروح يوم الروع لباه
He lends his hand to the homeland, cultivating it; and when
It calls on a day of terror, he answers with his life.
وربماand sometimes استنزلhe calls down الأمطارthe rains فيهupon it إذاwhen
وربما استنزل الأمطار فيه إذا
لمdid not يجرflow فيin الوادthe valley بينbetween النيلthe Nile مجراهits channel
لم يجر في الواد بين النيل مجراه
And sometimes he calls down rain upon it when
The Nile's stream has not flowed through the valley.
لمdid not تشكcomplain of حَرَّاًheat ولاnor برداًcold طبيعتُهhis constitution
لم تشك حَرَّاً ولا برداً طبيعتُه
فصيفهso his summer فيin نواحيهhis surroundings كمشتاهlike his winter
فصيفه في نواحيه كمشتاه
His constitution complains of neither heat nor cold,
So, in his surroundings, his summer is like his winter.
ومنand whoever تحمّلbears عبأًa burden وهوwhile he يأملهhopes for it
ومن تحمّل عبأً وهو يأمله
أفادهbenefits him كلُّall ماthat فيin الأرضthe earth يلقاهhe encounters it
أفاده كلُّ ما في الأرض يلقاه
And whoever bears a burden with hope in it
Benefits from all he encounters upon the earth.
ياO خادمservant of القومthe people فيin كبرىthe highest وَزارتهtheir ministry
يا خادم القوم في كبرى وَزارته
بماby what قضىordained منof هدىguidance أحكامهits rulings اللّهGod
بما قضى من هدى أحكامه اللّه
O servant of the people in their highest ministry,
Through guidance whose decrees God has ordained.
بكfrom you استعانواthey sought help كراماًnoble واستعنتand you sought help بهمfrom them
بك استعانوا كراماً واستعنت بهم
دأبin the manner of الممكنone who strengthens يمناهhis right hand بيسراهwith his left hand
دأب الممكن يمناه بيسراه
Noble as they are, they sought your aid, and you sought theirs,
In the manner of one strengthening his right hand with his left.
وجئتand you came to إقليميَmy province الرحبَspacious الخصيبَfertile وفيand in
وجئت إقليميَ الرحبَ الخصيبَ وفي
خيرthe best of المرافقthe amenities منهof it ماwhat تمناهit desired it
خير المرافق منه ما تمناه
And you came to my spacious, fertile province, and among
Its finest amenities is what it longed for.
وسرتَand you walked بينamong بنيهits sons الزارعينthe farmers ضحىًat midmorning
وسرتَ بين بنيه الزارعين ضحىً
كأنهمas though they لكto you أندادٌequals وأشباهand counterparts
كأنهم لك أندادٌ وأشباه
And walked among its farming sons at midmorning,
As though they were your equals and your like.
فإنso if وضعتyou laid أساسَa foundation اليومtoday منof حجرstone
فإن وضعت أساسَ اليوم من حجر
فللنفائسthen for treasures والآلاءand blessings مبناهits edifice
فللنفائس والآلاء مبناه
So if you have laid a foundation of stone today,
Then its edifice is for treasures and blessings.
أثنتpraised عليكupon you ثناءَthe praise of الناسthe people أرضُهُمُtheir land
أثنت عليك ثناءَ الناس أرضُهُمُ
وللبلادand lands have كماjust as للناسpeople have أفواهmouths
وللبلاد كما للناس أفواه
Their land praised you as its people did,
And lands have mouths, just as people do.
وشاهدand saw الركبَthe cavalcade قلبيmy heart وهوas it مقتربٌwas drawing near
وشاهد الركبَ قلبي وهو مقتربٌ
منّيto me فسايرهso accompanied it قلبيmy heart وجاراهand kept pace with it
منّي فسايره قلبي وجاراه
And my heart saw the cavalcade as it drew near
To me, so my heart accompanied it and kept pace with it.
إنif لمdid not يجئكcome to you منfrom الإقليمthe province شاعرُهits poet
إن لم يجئك من الإقليم شاعرُه
جاءتcame to مطافكyour tour's route نجواهhis whispered words وذكراهand his remembrance
جاءت مطافك نجواه وذكراه
If the province's poet did not come to you,
His whispers and remembrance reached your tour's route.
يهديhe offers إليكto you سناءًradiance منfrom مدائحهhis praises
يهدي إليك سناءً من مدائحه
ملءَfilling الزمانall time وعطراًand fragrance منfrom سجاياهhis virtues
ملءَ الزمان وعطراً من سجاياه
He offers you radiance from his praises,
Filling all time, and fragrance from his virtues.
وماand not استطاعhe was able إلىto ملقاكa meeting with you مرحلةa stage of travel
وما استطاع إلى ملقاك مرحلة
وعلةwhile illness of الجسمthe body تمشيwalks فيthrough بقاياهhis remnants
وعلة الجسم تمشي في بقاياه
But he could not travel a stage to meet you,
While bodily illness walks through what remains of him.
عذرthe excuse of المحبthe lover استفزتهspurred him صبابتهhis ardent longing
عذر المحب استفزته صبابته
إلىtoward الحبيبthe beloved فلمbut did not تحملهcarry him ساقاهhis two legs
إلى الحبيب فلم تحمله ساقاه
A lover's excuse: his ardent longing spurred him
Toward his beloved, but his legs could not carry him.
وإنand indeed فضلكyour beneficence فيtoward قوميmy people وفيand toward وطنيmy homeland
وإن فضلك في قومي وفي وطني
خيرthe best of الدواءmedicine لعلّاتيfor my ailments وأشفاهand the most healing of it
خير الدواء لعلّاتي وأشفاه
And indeed, your beneficence toward my people and my homeland
Is the best medicine for my ailments, and the most curative.