ياO آلpeople of مصرEgypt كفاهاis enough for her ماwhat بهاafflicts her جزعاanguish
يا آل مصر كفاها ما بها جزعا
أعائدٌwill ... return? لكمُto you الشملunity الذيwhich انصدعاwas sundered
أعائدٌ لكمُ الشمل الذي انصدعا
O people of Egypt, what she suffers is anguish enough.
O people of Egypt, enough of your sorrow
Will your shattered unity return to you?
I return to you the unity that was broken
جدgrew grave الزمانthe times ولمyet did not يذهبvanish تخاذلكمyour mutual desertion
جد الزمان ولم يذهب تخاذلكم
إنindeed الذيwhat كنتI used to أخشىfear منكمfrom you وقعاhappened
إن الذي كنت أخشى منكم وقعا
The times have grown grave, yet your disunity has not ceased.
The eras have passed but your negligence remains
What I feared from you has indeed come to pass.
What I feared from you has happened
إنindeed الذيthe one who كادalmost منbecause of ماضيpast مراسكمُyour resistance
إن الذي كاد من ماضي مراسكمُ
يرتدdraw back عنكمfrom you تمادىpressed on فيكمُfor you طمعاin greed
يرتد عنكم تمادى فيكمُ طمعا
Indeed, he who, because of your earlier resistance, almost
What almost strayed from your past ways
drew back from you has pressed on in his greed for you.
And lingered greedily within you
أيحرسcan ... guard? البيتthe house ساهa heedless man فيin جوانبهits quarters
أيحرس البيت ساه في جوانبه
مضللmisguided وعليلand an ailing man يشتكيcomplains of الوجعاpain
مضلل وعليل يشتكي الوجعا
Can a house be guarded by one heedless within its walls,
Can one who forgot to guard his home
misguided, and by an ailing man complaining of pain?
Misguided and ailing, complaining of pain?
طلبتمyou sought الغايةthe goal القصوىhighest وآفتهاand its bane
طلبتم الغاية القصوى وآفتها
أنthat تذهبواyou go فرقاًin separate groups أوor ترجعواyou return شيعاin factions
أن تذهبوا فرقاً أو ترجعوا شيعا
You sought the highest goal, but its bane
You sought the highest goal but its consequence
is that you go divided or return in factions.
Is that you part or return as factions
أماwill ... not? يوفِّقreconcile فيin الواديthe Valley سياستَكمyour politics
أما يوفِّق في الوادي سياستَكم
هادa guide كماjust as وفقreconciled الآحادindividuals والجمعاand the multitude
هاد كما وفق الآحاد والجمعا
Will your politics in the Valley not be brought into accord
Why doesn’t your politics guide you rightly
by a guide, as he reconciled individuals and multitudes?
Like it guided individuals and the masses?
وكلماand whenever قامrose منكمamong you نابهٌa distinguished man فطنdiscerning
وكلما قام منكم نابهٌ فطن
إلىto الوزارةministerial office صحتمyou cried out حولهaround him فزعاin alarm
إلى الوزارة صحتم حوله فزعا
And whenever a distinguished, discerning man among you rose
Whenever one of you rises capably
to ministerial office, you clamored about him in alarm.
You flock around him, alarmed
وكلماand whenever رامهاsought it منكمamong you أخوa man of ثقةtrustworthiness
وكلما رامها منكم أخو ثقة
أثرتمُyou stirred up ريباًsuspicions واهتجتمُand you aroused بدعاstrange new notions
أثرتمُ ريباً واهتجتمُ بدعا
And whenever a trustworthy man among you sought it,
Whenever one you trust aspires to rule
you stirred up suspicions and whipped up strange new notions.
You spread doubts and protest vehemently
للخصمfor the foe أمor لكمfor you المستوزرونthose taking ministerial office بهto this
للخصم أم لكم المستوزرون به
أقرَّacknowledged مَنwhoever ضرهاharmed her يوماًonce ومنand whoever نفعاhelped
أقرَّ مَن ضرها يوماً ومن نفعا
Are ministers for the foe or for you? This
Do ministers serve the opponent or you?
both those who once harmed her and those who helped have acknowledged.
Who did it harm one day and who did it benefit?
وماand not استوىwere equal القصدmoderation منكمfrom you والغلوُّand excess لهاtoward her
وما استوى القصد منكم والغلوُّ لها
وليسand not منone who راحset out يغريهاincites her كمlike one who شفعاinterceded
وليس من راح يغريها كم شفعا
Your moderation and your excess toward her are not alike,
Your intentions and excess zeal do not equate
nor is one who sets out to incite her like one who intercedes.
Not everyone lured by it interceded
خذواtake عليهbinding upon him عهودcovenants اللّهGod وانتظرواand wait
خذوا عليه عهود اللّه وانتظروا
لعلهperhaps he خيرthe best منof those who أوفىwas faithful بهاto them ورعىand upheld
لعله خير من أوفى بها ورعى
Bind him by God's covenants, and wait;
Make a covenant with God and wait
perhaps he will prove the best at fulfilling and keeping them.
Perhaps he is better than the pious and devout
أليسis there not? فيin أمسهhis past ذكرىa reminder وموعظةand an admonition
أليس في أمسه ذكرى وموعظة
مماfrom what رأىexperienced غيرهothers besides him منكمfrom you وماand what سمعاheard
مما رأى غيره منكم وما سمعا
Is there not in his past a reminder and an admonition
Don’t his past days hold lessons
from what others have seen at your hands and what they have heard?
That others saw and heard?
يرضىhe accepts وزارتكمyour ministry فرضاًas a duty عليهupon him لكمfor you
يرضى وزارتكم فرضاً عليه لكم
وليسand he is not يرضىcontent بهاwith it مرعىas a pasture ومنتجعاand a grazing resort
وليس يرضى بها مرعى ومنتجعا
He accepts your ministry as a duty he owes you,
He is content with ruling you by compulsion
nor does he accept it as pasture and a foraging ground.
Not by pasture and respite out of consent
أولىmore fitting بمنfor one whose تبعتfollowed شوراهhis counsel أمتهhis nation
أولى بمن تبعت شوراه أمته
أنthat لاnot يكونhe be لباغto an aggressor حولهاaround her تبعاa follower
أن لا يكون لباغ حولها تبعا
It better befits one whose nation has followed his counsel
The one whose counsel his nation followed
not to follow an aggressor hovering around her.
Should not have slanderers trail him
لكمfor you عليهover him رقيبa watcher منfrom سريرتهhis conscience
لكم عليه رقيب من سريرته
إنif لمnot يجدhe finds مشرفاًan overseer منكمamong you ومطَّلعاand an observer
إن لم يجد مشرفاً منكم ومطَّلعا
You have a watcher over him in his own conscience,
You have a spy on his conscience
if he finds among you neither overseer nor observer.
If you do not find him forthcoming and transparent
تربّصlay in wait الخصمthe foe وامتدتand stretched حبائلهhis snares
تربّص الخصم وامتدت حبائله
إلىto يقينكمُyour certainty بعدafter الذيwhat انتزعاhe wrested away
إلى يقينكمُ بعد الذي انتزعا
The foe has lain in wait, and his snares have stretched
The opponent lies in wait as his schemes spread
to your certainty, after what he has already seized.
After what you snatched away with certainty
أنتركshall we leave? الأمرaffairs للباغيto the aggressor يصرِّفهhe directs it
أنترك الأمر للباغي يصرِّفه
فيin كلevery ناحيةsphere سنّاًenacting laws ومشترعاand legislating
في كل ناحية سنّاً ومشترعا
Shall we leave affairs to the aggressor to direct,
Will you leave the matter to the rebel to steer
setting rules and making laws in every sphere?
However he wants, a tradition and law?
قدindeed استوىproved equal لينهhis gentleness فيهاin it وشدتهand his severity
قد استوى لينه فيها وشدته
كماjust as استوىfared alike منwhoever تحداهdefied him ومنand whoever ضرعاsubmitted
كما استوى من تحداه ومن ضرعا
His gentleness and his harshness there have proved alike,
His softness and firmness in it are equal
just as those who defied him and those who submitted have fared alike.
As are those who challenged and yielded to him
طالhas lasted long النزاعthe quarrel حماةO guardians of الملكthe realm بينكمُamong you
طال النزاع حماة الملك بينكمُ
أمالهhas it no? حاسمone to end it منfrom بعدafter ماthat اتسعاit spread
أماله حاسم من بعد ما اتسعا
Your quarrel has lasted long, guardians of the realm;
The dispute over the king’s guardians dragged on
has it no one to end it, now that it has spread?
Did a decisive arbiter emerge after it widened?
كادتnearly تضيعbe wasted ضحاياهits sacrifices عليهfor it سدىin vain
كادت تضيع ضحاياه عليه سدى
ويذهبand be lost الثمنthe price الغاليdear الذيthat دفعاwas paid
ويذهب الثمن الغالي الذي دفعا
The sacrifices made for it have nearly gone to waste,
Its costly sacrifices were squandered meaninglessly
and the dear price paid for it is nearly lost.
And the precious price you paid was lost
دعواgive up جميعاًall together لذاكto that الخصمfoe حقكمyour right
دعوا جميعاً لذاك الخصم حقكم
أوor جاهدواstrive فيهfor it ياO أحزابparties of مصرEgypt معاtogether
أو جاهدوا فيه يا أحزاب مصر معا
Either all of you surrender your right to that foe,
Relinquish your right to that opponent altogether
or strive for it together, O parties of Egypt.
Or fight him united, O Egypt’s factions
ماwhat? حيلةrecourse الأعزلthe unarmed man المغبونthe wronged one فيagainst شكسan intractable foe
ما حيلة الأعزل المغبون في شكس
تقلدgirded himself with النارfire والفولاذand steel مدَّرعاarmored
تقلد النار والفولاذ مدَّرعا
What recourse has an unarmed, wronged man against an intractable foe
What can the powerless duped man do when confronting
girt with fire and armored in steel?
Armor and steel fully dressed?
إيمانكمyour faith واليقينand certainty اليومtoday عدتكمyour armament
إيمانكم واليقين اليوم عدتكم
وهلand ...? رأيتمyou have seen لطاغٍto a tyrant مؤمناًa believer خضعاbowed
وهل رأيتم لطاغٍ مؤمناً خضعا
Your faith and certainty are your weapons today;
Your faith and conviction are your weapons today
and have you ever seen a believer bow before a tyrant?
Did you ever see a tyrant bow in humility?
أيطلبwould ... ask? النيلُthe Nile يسقيto water زرعَهhis crop رجلa man
أيطلب النيلُ يسقي زرعَه رجل
منكمfrom among you ولاand not يملكhe owns الحقلthe field الذيthat زرعاhe sowed
منكم ولا يملك الحقل الذي زرعا
Would a man ask the Nile to water his crop—
Does the Nile seek a man from you to water his crops
one of you, though he does not own the field he sowed?
When he owns no field he planted?
خذواsecure الأمانsafety منfrom الدنياthe world لأنفسكمfor yourselves
خذوا الأمان من الدنيا لأنفسكم
منfrom قبلbefore أنthat تسألوهاyou ask it الريquenched thirst والشبعاand satiety
من قبل أن تسألوها الري والشبعا
Secure safety for yourselves from the world,
Take security in this world for yourselves
before you ask it for drink and your fill of food.
Before you ask it for prosperity and contentment
تعاونواhelp one another وخذواand take للأمرfor the task عدتهits preparations
تعاونوا وخذوا للأمر عدته
كمhow often يسَّرmade easy الحزمprudent resolve أمراًa task بعدafter ماthat امتنعاproved intractable
كم يسَّر الحزم أمراً بعد ما امتنعا
Help one another, and make the preparations the task requires;
Cooperate and prepare the tools for the matter
how often has firm resolve eased a task once intractable!
How much did resolve facilitate a difficult task?
لاnot يقنعsatisfies الشرفhonor المنقوصdiminished ذاone possessed of شممproud dignity
لا يقنع الشرف المنقوص ذا شمم
وإنeven if يكنhe is بعسيرwith the hardship of العيشlife مقتنعاcontent
وإن يكن بعسير العيش مقتنعا
Diminished honor does not satisfy a man of proud spirit,
Tarnished honor will not satisfy the high-minded
even if he is content with a life of hardship.
Even if content with a life of hardship
أينwhere is المعيدthe one bringing back إلىto الواديthe Valley غريبكمُyour exile
أين المعيد إلى الوادي غريبكمُ
منfrom النوىfar separation والمريحand the one comforting الوالهthe distraught one الولعاthe passionately yearning one
من النوى والمريح الواله الولعا
Where is he who will bring your exile back to the Valley
Where is the one who returns your exile
from far away, and soothe the distraught, yearning one?
To the Nile valley, comforting the ardent lover?
وأينand where is منthe one who صنعdid النعمىgood لأمتهfor his nation
وأين من صنع النعمى لأمته
والعرشand the throne غيرnot مباهboasting بالذيof what صنعاhe did
والعرش غير مباه بالذي صنعا
And where is he who did good for his nation
And where is the one who makes blessings for his nation
and the throne, without boasting of what he had done?
While the throne is not ashamed of what he did?
إنيindeed I سمعتheard خطيباًan orator وعدهhis promise لكمُto you
إني سمعت خطيباً وعده لكمُ
دينa debt لعلperhaps الرضاsatisfaction فيماin what دعاhe called for وسعىand strove for
دين لعل الرضا فيما دعا وسعى
I have indeed heard an orator whose promise to you
I heard a preacher promise you
is a debt; perhaps satisfaction lies in what he urged and strove for.
A debt which perhaps pleases by his call and effort
إنif لمnot تنلwins فئةa faction إجماعكمyour unanimity فلكمthen you have
إن لم تنل فئة إجماعكم فلكم
بينamong الضمائرconsciences منone who ساوىtreated equally ومنand one who جمعاunited
بين الضمائر من ساوى ومن جمعا
If no faction wins your unanimous support, you have
If the totality of your agreement is not attained
one who has treated all hearts equally and brought them together.
You have between your consciences those who equated and united
ستحرجونyou will corner إذاif سادتprevails نصيحتهhis counsel
ستحرجون إذا سادت نصيحته
فيكمamong you غريمكمyour adversary منfrom بعدafter ماthat خدعاhe deceived
فيكم غريمكم من بعد ما خدعا
You will corner—if his counsel prevails
You will be embarrassed if his advice prevails
among you—your adversary, after he has deceived you.
And your opponent rules you after deceiving you