مهلاًgently لتمتحنَso they may test الطريقَthe road خطاكاyour steps
مهلاً لتمتحنَ الطريقَ خطاكا
إنif كلفوكthey charged you لغايةwith a goal إدراكاattainment
إن كلفوك لغاية إدراكا
Gently, so your steps may test the road,
Slow down to test the path with your steps
if they have charged you with attaining a goal.
If they tasked you with reaching a goal
ياO صاحبpossessor of الجاهinfluence العريضvast تحيةa greeting
يا صاحب الجاه العريض تحية
لوif هزstirred عطفَكyour side شاعرٌa poet حياكhe greeted you
لو هز عطفَك شاعرٌ حياك
O man of vast influence, a greeting—
Greetings, O owner of vast glory
if a poet greeting you could make you sway.
If a poet swayed your kindness, he greeted you
أهلاًwelcome بصارمكto your keen sword الطويلlong ومرحباًand welcome
أهلاً بصارمك الطويل ومرحباً
إنif لمnot تضعهyou put it فيin مكانthe place of نداكاyour bounty
إن لم تضعه في مكان نداكا
Welcome to your long sword, a warm welcome,
Hello to your long sword, and welcome
provided you do not put it in place of your bounty.
If you do not place it in the scabbard by your side
فيin مصرEgypt شعبa people لاnot يضامis oppressed ومالكٌand a Sovereign
في مصر شعب لا يضام ومالكٌ
متفردwithout peer لاnot يقبلaccepts الإشراكاassociation of partners
متفرد لا يقبل الإشراكا
Egypt has a people not to be oppressed, and a Sovereign
In Egypt, there is an undefeated people, and you are
without peer, who admits no partners.
A sole ruler who accepts no partnership
تلقاكshe meets you صافيةclear السماءthe sky وديعةpeaceable
تلقاك صافية السماء وديعة
ماwhat cause للبريءfor the innocent الحرfree أنto يخشاكfear you
ما للبريء الحر أن يخشاك
She greets you, clear-skied and peaceable;
Serene sky receives you graciously
why should an innocent, free man fear you?
Why would the innocent free man fear you?
ماnot أنتyou حابسholding back نيلهاher Nile يوماًever ولاnor
ما أنت حابس نيلها يوماً ولا
أهرامهاher pyramids مهدومةdemolished بقواكاby your forces
أهرامها مهدومة بقواكا
You will never hold back her Nile, nor
You never dammed its Nile, nor
will her pyramids be demolished by your forces.
Demolished its pyramids with your forces
اللّهGod أكبرgreater منthan جيوشكyour armies سطوةin might
اللّه أكبر من جيوشك سطوة
والدهرand Time أبعدfarther منthan مدىthe range of مرماكاyour aim
والدهر أبعد من مدى مرماكا
God is greater in might than your armies,
God is greater than your tyrannical armies
and Time stretches farther than your aim can reach.
And time is farther than the range of your projectiles
ولأنتand you indeed أعلىloftier همةin resolve وشمائلاًand character
ولأنت أعلى همة وشمائلاً
منthan أنto تَمُدَّspread لآمنينfor those in safety شباكاnets
من أن تَمُدَّ لآمنين شباكا
And you are loftier in resolve and character
You are too high in ambition and traits
than to spread nets for those living in safety,
To cast nets for those who live in peace
وأبرand more benevolent منthan أنto تلتويturn حقداًin hatred علىagainst
وأبر من أن تلتوي حقداً على
أسرىcaptives هناhere يتلمسونthey grope for فكاكاrelease
أسرى هنا يتلمسون فكاكا
and too benevolent to turn in hatred upon
And too noble to coil hatred around
captives here who grope for release.
Prisoners here, who seek deliverance
هلdo يذنبsin الجرحىthe wounded إذاif همthey حاولواthey attempted
هل يذنب الجرحى إذا هم حاولوا
دونin the face of الضواريbeasts of prey صيحةa cry وحراكاand a stirring
دون الضواري صيحة وحراكا
Do the wounded sin if they attempt
Are the wounded guilty if they
a cry and a stirring in the face of beasts of prey?
Attempt, beyond the predators, a cry and movement?
هلdid كانthere exist للألمانfor the Germans فيهمamong them مأربan aim
هل كان للألمان فيهم مأرب
يوماًever إذاwhen ماindeed جاملواthey showed courtesy to الأتراكاthe Turks
يوماً إذا ما جاملوا الأتراكا
Did the Germans have any designs upon them
Did the Germans ever have
at any time when they showed goodwill to the Turks?
Any feud with them when they courted the Turks?
ماnot كانwas بغياًwrongdoing حبهمtheir love ولوeven though اَنَّهthat it
ما كان بغياً حبهم ولو اَنَّه
أعياwearied وأشقىand tormented اللائمthe faultfinder الأفاكاthe habitual liar
أعيا وأشقى اللائم الأفاكا
Their love was no wrongdoing, even though it
Their love was never ill-willed even if
wearied and tormented the lying faultfinder.
He wearied and tormented the blamer, the wicked
لسناwe are not قطيعاًa flock غابwas absent راعيهits shepherd كماas
لسنا قطيعاً غاب راعيه كما
كناwe were ولستand you are not الضيغمthe lion الفتاكاmurderous
كنا ولست الضيغم الفتاكا
We are no flock whose shepherd is absent, as
We are no flock whose shepherd is lost
we once were, nor are you the murderous lion.
As we were, and you are no ferocious beast
يأبىforbids عليكto you وقدand already بلوتyou have tested نفوسناour souls
يأبى عليك وقد بلوت نفوسنا
ماضيthe past record of احتراسكyour caution أنthat نكونwe should be عداكاyour foes
ماضي احتراسك أن نكون عداكا
Having tested our souls, you are barred
Your past vigilance refuses
by your past caution from having us as foes.
That we become your enemies
ضمنتguaranteed تجاربكyour experiences التيwhich أحسنتهاyou handled them well
ضمنت تجاربك التي أحسنتها
فيin مصرEgypt أنthat تعصيyou defy الذيthe one who أغراكاtempted you
في مصر أن تعصي الذي أغراكا
Your experiences, which you handled well
Your experiments here, which you perfected,
in Egypt, guarantee you will defy the one who tempted you.
Assured that you would defy he who deceived you
إنif كنتyou are طلقcheerful الوجهthe face أوor متجهماًscowling
إن كنت طلق الوجه أو متجهماً
فاللّهthen God يعلمknows منتهىthe utmost depth of نجواكاyour secret counsel
فاللّه يعلم منتهى نجواكا
Whether your face is cheerful or frowning,
Whether you are gentle-faced or frowning
God knows the depths of your secret counsel.
God knows the extent of your salvation
ولعلand perhaps شأنكyour conduct فيin مشيبكyour gray-haired years غيرdifferent from ماwhat
ولعل شأنك في مشيبك غير ما
أسلفتهyou did it before فيin عنفوانthe prime of صباكاyour youth
أسلفته في عنفوان صباكا
And perhaps your conduct in your gray-haired years differs from what
And perhaps your manner in your old age is unlike
you did before in the prime of your youth.
What you did in the zeal of your youth
فليهدأso let them be calm المتطيّرونthose fearing ill omens هناhere وإنand even if
فليهدأ المتطيّرون هنا وإن
قصفتcrashed رعودthe thunders of المرجفينthe alarm-mongers هناكاover there
قصفت رعود المرجفين هناكا
So let those fearing ill omens here be calm, even if
So let the apprehensive here be calm even if
the alarm-mongers' thunder crashes over there.
The rumbling of the fearful thundered there
ضجّواthey clamored وعادواand returned ينصتونthey listen attentively وربماand perhaps
ضجّوا وعادوا ينصتون وربما
سبقتoutstripped يمينكyour right hand بالعظائمwith momentous deeds فاكاyour mouth
سبقت يمينك بالعظائم فاكا
They clamored, then listened again; perhaps
They clamored and returned to silence, maybe
your right hand has outstripped your mouth in momentous deeds.
Your right hand preceded with great deeds, vanquishing
لكyours ماwhat تشاءyou wish منof البلادthe land سوىexcept الذيwhat
لك ما تشاء من البلاد سوى الذي
لاnot يدَّعيclaims فيهاin it الذيthe one who ولاكاappointed you
لا يدَّعي فيها الذي ولاكا
You may have what you wish of the land, except what
You can have whatever you want of the countries, except what
the one who appointed you lays no claim to there.
Does not claim in it the one who governed it
وإذاand if عنيتyou concern yourself بكلwith every مقضيٍّdecreed matter فمنthen who
وإذا عنيت بكل مقضيٍّ فمن
أولىworthier بإنجازof fulfilling الوعودthe promises سواكاother than you
أولى بإنجاز الوعود سواكا
And if you attend to every decreed matter, who
And if you intend every decree, then who
is fitter to fulfill the promises than you?
Is more worthy of fulfilling promises than you?
ميثاقthe covenant of دولتكyour state الكبيرةgreat خيرthe best of ماwhat
ميثاق دولتك الكبيرة خير ما
ترعاهyou uphold it لوif عدلacted justly الذيthe one who استرعاكentrusted you with care
ترعاه لو عدل الذي استرعاك
Your great state's covenant is the best thing
The covenant of your great state is the best
you could uphold, if the one who entrusted you were just.
That you would care for, if the just guided you
ياO فاتحconqueror of الخرطومKhartoum بالجندthrough the troops الذيthat
يا فاتح الخرطوم بالجند الذي
أمسىbecame فدىa sacrifice for أسلابهاits spoils وفداكاand a sacrifice for you
أمسى فدى أسلابها وفداكا
O conqueror of Khartoum through the troops that
O opener of Khartoum with the army
became a sacrifice for its spoils and for you,
That spent itself redeeming its captives, and sacrificed for you
أذكرremember صنائعهits services التيwhich دبَّرتهاyou directed them
أذكر صنائعه التي دبَّرتها
حتىuntil بلغتyou attained بهاthrough them رفيعthe lofty height of علاكاyour eminence
حتى بلغت بها رفيع علاكا
remember its services, which you directed,
Remember its exploits that you arranged
until through them you reached your lofty station,
Until you reached with it your lofty ascent
ومحاملand the litters of الأبطالthe heroes بعدafter قتالهمtheir fighting
ومحامل الأبطال بعد قتالهم
إناindeed we لأقربهمsurely the closest of them إلىto رحماكاyour mercy
إنا لأقربهم إلى رحماكا
and the heroes' litters after their fighting—
And the endeavors of the heroes after their fighting
surely we are the closest of them to your mercy.
We are closer to their mercy than you
إنindeed الطهورthe pure one بنانهhis fingertips أولىworthier بماof what
إن الطهور بنانه أولى بما
نوَّلتyou bestowed ذاكthat one الأغلبmighty السفّاكاblood-shedding
نوَّلت ذاك الأغلب السفّاكا
Surely he whose fingertips are pure is worthier of what
The pure at heart are more deserving of what
you bestowed on that mighty shedder of blood.
You gave that most shedding murderer
فأقمso dwell بمصرin Egypt مقامthe stay of ضيفa guest محسنbenevolent
فأقم بمصر مقام ضيف محسن
وعليهمُand it is their duty أنto يكرمواthey honor مثواكاyour lodging
وعليهمُ أن يكرموا مثواكا
So dwell in Egypt as a benevolent guest,
So stay in Egypt like a guest doing good
and they must honor your sojourn.
And it is for them to honor your dwelling
واذكرand remember لواديfor the valley of النيلthe Nile نعمتهits bounty عسىperhaps
واذكر لوادي النيل نعمته عسى
تعطيyou give بنيهits sons بعضsome of ماwhat أعطاكاit gave you
تعطي بنيه بعض ما أعطاكا
And remember the Nile Valley's bounty; perhaps
And remember the Nile Valley’s blessing, perhaps
you will give its sons some of what it gave you.
You would give its sons some of what it gave you
فإذاthen when تجاوزتyou pass beyond الكنانةal-Kinana (Egypt, the Quiver) فافتتحthen conquer
فإذا تجاوزت الكنانة فافتتح
ماwhatever شاءwilled عزمكyour resolve واصعدand ascend الأفلاكاthe celestial spheres
ما شاء عزمك واصعد الأفلاكا
Then, once you pass beyond al-Kinana, conquer
So when you exceed graciousness, inaugurate
whatever your resolve desires, and ascend the celestial spheres.
Whatever your resolve wants, and ascend the heavens
فيin غيرother than مصرEgypt ذرائعpretexts ومواقعand battlegrounds
في غير مصر ذرائع ومواقع
للمستزيدfor one seeking more مطامعاًobjects of greed وعراكاand combat
للمستزيد مطامعاً وعراكا
Outside Egypt are pretexts and battlegrounds
In places other than Egypt, there are pretexts and positions
for anyone seeking further gains and combat.
For the ambitious, with more toils and clashes
ولئنand even if غضبتyou grew angry علىat الأباةthose who refuse to bow فصبرهمthen their endurance
ولئن غضبت على الأباة فصبرهم
أولىworthier وأجملand nobler منthan رجاءhoping for رضاكاyour approval
أولى وأجمل من رجاء رضاكا
And even if you rage at the unbowed, their endurance
And if you grow angry at the refusal, their patience
is worthier and nobler than hoping for your approval.
Is better and more beautiful than hoping for your approval
فاعرفso acknowledge لهمfor them عذرthe excuse of الحريصone guarding his own إذاif همُthey
فاعرف لهم عذر الحريص إذا همُ
لمnot يسلمواthey surrender لكto you ماwhat تنالreach يداكاyour two hands
لم يسلموا لك ما تنال يداكا
So allow them a vigilant man's excuse, if they
So recognize for them the excuse of the zealous when they
do not yield to you all that your hands can reach.
Did not surrender to you what your hands seize