نعمexcellent الضمانthe pledge جلوسكyour accession الميمونُauspicious
نعم الضمان جلوسك الميمونُ
للشرقfor the East وهوand it is الآمنsafe المأمونُtrusted
للشرق وهو الآمن المأمونُ
An excellent pledge is your auspicious accession
Auspicious is your presence, august and benign,
for the East—a pledge secure and trusted.
For the East, secure and protected.
فيon مثلthe like of هذاthis اليومday قامتarose حجةa proof
في مثل هذا اليوم قامت حجة
واهتزand stirred برهانa demonstration لمصرfor Egypt مبينclear
واهتز برهان لمصر مبين
On a day like this, a proof arose,
On this day evidence arose
and a clear demonstration stirred for Egypt.
And proof for Egypt shone clear.
قدindeed كانwas ميعادthe appointed time المنىof hopes فوفىand kept faith بهwith it
قد كان ميعاد المنى فوفى به
قدرٌdestiny يجلُّhonors وعودهits promises ويصونand safeguards
قدرٌ يجلُّ وعوده ويصون
It was the promised hour of hopes, fulfilled
The tryst of wishes was met faithfully,
by a destiny that honors and safeguards its promises.
Fate exalted its vows and preserved them.
وأتاحand granted للبلدto the land الأمينsecure متوجاًa crowned ruler
وأتاح للبلد الأمين متوجاً
حسنتgrew beautiful بهthrough him الدنياthe world وفازand triumphed الدينfaith
حسنت به الدنيا وفاز الدين
And it granted the secure land a crowned ruler,
And granted the trusted land a crowned ruler,
through whom the world grew fair and faith triumphed.
The worldapproved and faith triumphed.
ذكرىthe anniversary جلوسكof your accession للرعيةfor the subjects بهجةjoy
ذكرى جلوسك للرعية بهجة
ولتاجand for the crown مصرof Egypt وعرشهاand her throne تمكينconsolidation
ولتاج مصر وعرشها تمكين
The anniversary of your accession is joy to your subjects,
The memory of your accession is joy
and strength to Egypt's crown and throne.
For your subjects, and strength for Egypt's crown and throne.
هذيthese الرسائلletters والوفودand delegations شواهدwitnesses
هذي الرسائل والوفود شواهد
أنthat الولاءloyalty عقيدةa creed ويقينand certainty
أن الولاء عقيدة ويقين
These letters and delegations bear witness
These messages and delegations are proof
that loyalty is a creed and a certainty.
That loyalty is creed and certainty.
فحديثهthus its utterance ليقينهto its certainty متتبِّعٌfollowing
فحديثه ليقينه متتبِّعٌ
وطريفهand its new form بتليدهwith its ancestral form مقرونjoined
وطريفه بتليده مقرون
Thus its utterance follows its conviction,
So the sincere in their certainty pursue its discourse,
and its new is joined to its old.
And its grace is coupled with tradition.
فيon عيدكyour festival ابتهلprayed fervently العبادthe people ضراعةin supplication
في عيدك ابتهل العباد ضراعة
يتلمسونthey seek السلمpeace وهوand it is ثمينprecious
يتلمسون السلم وهو ثمين
On your festival the people prayed in supplication,
On your feast day the worshippers implored fervently,
seeking peace, precious as it is.
Seeking peace, precious as it is.
أمنتwas safe from بلاياthe calamities of الحربwar مصرEgypt وإنهاand though it
أمنت بلايا الحرب مصر وإنها
أدنىnearer إليهاto her واصطلتهاand suffered its fire الصينChina
أدنى إليها واصطلتها الصين
Egypt was spared war's calamities, although war
Egypt was spared the afflictions of war, and indeed
lay nearer her, while China suffered its flames.
China drew near and made peace with her.
كانwas الذيwhat رضيتshe was pleased بهwith it منfrom دهرهاher age
كان الذي رضيت به من دهرها
واللّهand God مرضيهاwill please her بماwith what سيكونwill be
واللّه مرضيها بما سيكون
What pleased her in her age was—
What you approved of her days was enough,
and God will please her with what is to come—
And God approved what will yet come.
فضلthe grace الذيof him who فيهin him استراحfound rest مجاهدa fighter
فضل الذي فيه استراح مجاهد
ونجاand escaped طريدa fugitive واطمأنand found peace رهينa captive
ونجا طريد واطمأن رهين
the grace of him in whom a fighter found rest,
The surplus through which the warrior found rest,
a fugitive escaped, and a captive found peace,
The outcast escaped, and the captive grew calm,
وسلاand found solace بهthrough him فيماin what تجشمit endured عالمa world
وسلا به فيما تجشم عالم
جدتnewly arose بهupon it محنordeals وطالand grew long أنينlamentation
جدت به محن وطال أنين
and through whom a world found solace amid its burdens,
And through which the world, suffering,
as new ordeals befell it and lament grew long.
Found relief from enduring tribulations.
الناسpeople تفنىperish والحديدand iron غداًtomorrow ولاyet not
الناس تفنى والحديد غداً ولا
تفنىperish عواديthe ravages الناسof people وهيand they are فنونof many kinds
تفنى عوادي الناس وهي فنون
People and iron alike will perish tomorrow, yet
Men pass away, and iron tomorrow, yet not
human ravages never perish, varied as they are.
The customs of men pass away, manifold as they are.
يتقاتلونthey fight one another علىover حطيمwreckage زائلvanishing
يتقاتلون على حطيم زائل
ولربماand often قتلkilled الخدينthe companion خدينa companion
ولربما قتل الخدين خدين
They fight one another over vanishing wreckage,
They war over transient rubble,
and often one companion has killed another.
And the lover, alas, may kill the beloved.
وارحمتاهalas, have pity علىon شبابthe youths of ممالكkingdoms
وارحمتاه على شباب ممالك
غاضتsank ميادينٌbattlefields بهمwith them وسنينand years
غاضت ميادينٌ بهم وسنين
Alas for the young men of kingdoms,
Have mercy on the youth of kingdoms
whom battlefields and years have swallowed up.
Whose fields were despoiled, and whose years.
كانواthey were أمانيthe hopes of أهلِهمtheir families وديارهمand their homelands
كانوا أماني أهلِهم وديارهم
فدهتمُthen overtook them قبلbefore المنونtheir fated death منونdeath
فدهتمُ قبل المنون منون
They were the hopes of their families and homelands,
They were their families and homes’ wish
but death overtook them before their destined end.
Yet loss anticipated loss before death.
حتامhow long تحويare enclosed فيin القبورgraves كواكبstars
حتام تحوي في القبور كواكب
واليومand today ترتشفsip السمومpoisons غصونbranches
واليوم ترتشف السموم غصون
How long will stars be enclosed in graves,
Tombs contain stars fallen to earth,
while today branches sip poisons?
And today branches imbibe poison.
وإلامand how long يحرقis burned عالَمٌa world متألقradiant
وإلام يحرق عالَمٌ متألق
وإلامand how long يغرقis sunk ماخرa wave-cleaving vessel مشحونladen
وإلام يغرق ماخر مشحون
And how long will a radiant world be burned,
Why should a shining world burn?
and how long will a laden, wave-cleaving vessel be sunk?
Why should a laden ship sink?
وإلامand how long يطمعcovets هادمa destroyer فيin موحشa horror
وإلام يطمع هادم في موحش
ترتاعare terrified منهby it بصائرminds وعيونand eyes
ترتاع منه بصائر وعيون
And how long will a destroyer seek some horror
What does a destroyer hope for in a desolation
at which minds and eyes recoil?
At which sights and eyes shudder?
غاضhas ebbed الدمblood المسفوكshed حتىuntil كادnearly منfrom
غاض الدم المسفوك حتى كاد من
جزعpanic يسابقهraces ahead of it الدمblood المحقونstill spared
جزع يسابقه الدم المحقون
The spilled blood has ebbed, till, out of
Spilled blood raged until it almost
panic, blood still spared almost races ahead of it.
Outpaced the requited blood.
وأشدand more grievous منthan نارthe fire of الوغىbattle وحديدهاand its iron
وأشد من نار الوغى وحديدها
شجوgrief علىfor شهدائهاits martyrs وشجونand sorrows
شجو على شهدائها وشجون
And harsher than battle's fire and iron
More agonizing than the flames of turmoil and their steel
is grief for its martyrs, and sorrow upon sorrow.
Is grieving for its martyrs and dirges.
لوif يستطيعcould العالمthe world المسكونinhabited ماnot
لو يستطيع العالم المسكون ما
حملwould bear الأنامhumankind العالمthe world المسكونinhabited
حمل الأنام العالم المسكون
If the inhabited world could, it would not
If the inhabited world could carry
bear humankind—this inhabited world—
The sorrow that has burdened the inhabited world!
مستغنياًcontent بالصخرwith rocks لاnot يهتاجهstir it
مستغنياً بالصخر لا يهتاجه
للسيئاتto evil deeds وساوسٌwhisperings وظنونand suspicions
للسيئات وساوسٌ وظنون
content with rocks, unstirred
Self-sufficient, unshaken by evil suggestions, doubts and fears,
to evil by whisperings and suspicions.
Ignorance did not do what knowledge did.
لمnot يجنperpetrate جهلٌignorance ماwhat جنىperpetrated العلمknowledge الذيthat
لم يجن جهلٌ ما جنى العلم الذي
جازexceeded المدىall bounds فارتدthen turned back وهوand it was جنونmadness
جاز المدى فارتد وهو جنون
Ignorance never wrought the harm wrought by knowledge
Knowledge that exceeded bounds, recoiled, insane.
that passed all bounds, then returned as madness.
A crime that its people committed upon the innocent
ذنبa sin جناهcommitted it علىagainst البسيطةthe earth أهلهاits inhabitants
ذنب جناه على البسيطة أهلها
لتنوءto stagger أجيالgenerations بهunder it وقرونand centuries
لتنوء أجيال به وقرون
A sin the earth's inhabitants committed against it,
So that generations and centuries strain under its weight.
for generations and centuries to stagger beneath.
They were, and from its fires and iron they remain
أمسواthey came to be ومماand among what أحدثواthey created منfrom نارهاits fire
أمسوا ومما أحدثوا من نارها
حوتa whale ومنand from فولاذهاits steel شاهينa falcon
حوت ومن فولاذها شاهين
Now among what they have fashioned from its fire
Lashed and whetted and sharp-honed.
is a whale, and from its steel a falcon.
If truth had sufficed religions and prohibitions
وغداand became مكانin place of ثمارهاits fruits المقذوفprojectiles والand the
وغدا مكان ثمارها المقذوف وال
مشبوبkindled والمشحوذand the sharpened والمسنونand the whetted
مشبوب والمشحوذ والمسنون
And in place of its fruits came projectiles and things
It would not have needed brigades and fortresses.
set ablaze, sharpened, and whetted.
Woe to a people assaulted with a sword
لوif أغنتsufficed for الحقthe right الشرائعlaws والنهىand reason
لو أغنت الحق الشرائع والنهى
ماnot أعوزتهit would need كتائبbattalions وحصونand fortresses
ما أعوزته كتائب وحصون
Had laws and reason sufficed to uphold the right,
As they were never assaulted by law.
it would have needed no battalions or fortresses.
More fitting for he who ate the living, and drank
ياO ويلwoe to قومa people نالinflicted harm منهمupon them صارمa keen sword
يا ويل قوم نال منهم صارم
ماwhat لمnot ينلهinflict it منهمupon them القانونthe law
ما لم ينله منهم القانون
Woe to a people upon whom a keen sword inflicted
The infernal blood and pus,
what the law had never inflicted on them.
Than the strong in might, is one who
أولىmore fitting بمنfor one who أكلate الحشاentrails حياًwhile alive ومنand one who
أولى بمن أكل الحشا حياً ومن
شربdrank الدمblood الزقّومzaqqum (Hell's tree) والغسلينand ghislin (hellish pus)
شرب الدم الزقّوم والغسلين
More fitting for one who ate entrails in life, and one who
Strengthens the oppressed and dispossessed.
drank blood, are zaqqum and ghislin.
The weak hopes for fair changes from heels
منwho للقويّfor the mighty البأسstrength أليقmore fitting غيرother than منone who
من للقويّ البأس أليق غير من
يقوىgrows strong بهthrough him المظلومthe oppressed والمغبونand the cheated
يقوى به المظلوم والمغبون
Who is worthier of formidable might than one
While the disgraced fears even changes that empower.
through whom the oppressed and cheated grow strong?
Victory is too weak to please a tyrant
يرجوhopes الضعيفthe weak الحولin power منfrom عقباهhis outcome ماwhat
يرجو الضعيف الحول من عقباه ما
يخشىfears المذلُّthe oppressor بحولهwith his power المفتونinfatuated
يخشى المذلُّ بحوله المفتون
The powerless hope his outcome will bring what
While around him captives moan and wail.
the oppressor, infatuated with his power, fears.
Deposing an unjust ruler is more deserving
الفتحconquest أعجزtoo powerless أنto يسرdelight مملَّكاًa crowned ruler
الفتح أعجز أن يسر مملَّكاً
يبكيweeps سليبٌone despoiled حولهaround him وطعينand one stabbed
يبكي سليبٌ حوله وطعين
Conquest cannot gladden a crowned ruler
Than rule that disgraces its victories.
while the despoiled and wounded weep around him.
The great army and its victories are more deserving
والعزلand deposition بالملكfor the king الظلومtyrannical أحقmore deserved منthan
والعزل بالملك الظلوم أحق من
حكمa rule يعيبmars فتوحهhis conquests ويشينand disgraces
حكم يعيب فتوحه ويشين
And a tyrant king deserves deposition more than
Of securing and restraining it.
a rule that mars and disgraces his conquests.
I warned the unjust and each people concealed
وأحقand more deserving بالجيشof the army العظيمmighty ونصرهand its victory
وأحق بالجيش العظيم ونصره
منone whose جيشهhis army التأمينensuring safety والتمدينand civilization
من جيشه التأمين والتمدين
And more deserving of a mighty army and its victory
Their intimate thoughts from me.
is one whose army brings security and civilization.
And now I dream of offering with my right hand
أنذرتI warned بالحربof war العوانrecurrent وعنَّand appeared ليto me
أنذرت بالحرب العوان وعنَّ لي
منfrom كلevery شعبpeople سرهits secret المكنونhidden
من كل شعب سره المكنون
I warned of war renewed, and there appeared to me
From behind the veil, a hand of peace.
the hidden secret of every people.
The two sides will come closer and be equal
والآنand now أحلمI dream باليمينof the right hand تمدهاextends it
والآن أحلم باليمين تمدها
للصلحfor peace منfrom خلفbehind الستارthe curtain يمينa right hand
للصلح من خلف الستار يمين
And now I dream of a right hand extended
In every claim, creditor and debtor.
for peace by a right hand from behind the curtain.
Perhaps the helper against crimes and harm
يدنوdraws near الفريقone side منto الفريقthe other side ويستويand stand equal
يدنو الفريق من الفريق ويستوي
فيin كلevery دعوىclaim دائنa creditor ومدينand a debtor
في كل دعوى دائن ومدين
One side draws near the other, and on equal terms stand
Will help goodness in the evening.
in every claim, creditor and debtor.
Not a truce in which the tyrant renews
وعسىand may المعينthe helper علىin الجرائمcrimes والأذىand harm
وعسى المعين على الجرائم والأذى
يمسيbecome علىin الإحسانdoing good وهوand he is معينa helper
يمسي على الإحسان وهو معين
And may the one who aided crimes and harm
His tyranny, but a lasting peace,
become a helper in doing good.
A peace that makes kindred of earth’s people, not
صلحa peace إلىfor طولthe length of المدىtime ahead لاnot هدنةa truce
صلح إلى طول المدى لا هدنة
فيهاin which يجددrenews بطشهhis violent might الموهونthe weakened one
فيها يجدد بطشه الموهون
A peace to endure for ages, not a truce
A humiliating peace that degrades the weak.
in which the weakened one renews his violence.
All desire peace, were it not for their fear
صلحa peace يوفقreconciles بينamong أهلthe people of الأرضthe earth لاnot
صلح يوفق بين أهل الأرض لا
صلحa peace مذلhumiliating للضعيفto the weak مهينdegrading
صلح مذل للضعيف مهين
A peace reconciling the people of the earth, not
That peace is a ploy and deceit.
a peace that humiliates and degrades the weak.
From the new land its pioneer called me,
كلٌّeveryone يودُّdesires السلمpeace لولاwere it not for خوفهhis fear
كلٌّ يودُّ السلم لولا خوفه
أنthat السلامpeace مكيدةa stratagem وكمينand an ambush
أن السلام مكيدة وكمين
All desire peace, were it not for their fear
And its president and wise Lincoln.
that peace is a stratagem and an ambush.
He hopes, with kindness as Jesus obtained,
نادىcalled out منfrom الأرضthe land الجديدةnew فردهاits peerless man
نادى من الأرض الجديدة فردها
ورئيسهاand its president وحكيمهاand its sage ولسونWilson
ورئيسها وحكيمها ولسون
From the New World its peerless man called out,
And might as Moses, and riches as Korah,
its president and its sage, Wilson,
To remove the shackles from every crowned head.
يرجوhoping for الذيwhat بالرفقthrough gentleness عيسىJesus نالهattained it
يرجو الذي بالرفق عيسى ناله
بالبأسthrough might موسىMoses بالغنىthrough wealth قارونQarun
بالبأس موسى بالغنى قارون
hoping for what Jesus attained through gentleness,
He seeks no rancor in this new era of brotherhood,
Moses through might, Qarun through wealth.
Every kingdom arose and after rising,
يضعsets القيودrestraints لكلfor every ذيbearer of تاجa crown فلاso no
يضع القيود لكل ذي تاج فلا
يبغيtransgresses علىagainst عهدthe covenant of الإخاءbrotherhood خؤونa traitor
يبغي على عهد الإخاء خؤون
He sets restraints upon every crowned head, so that
Came reformation and renewal.
no traitor violates the covenant of brotherhood.
This existence returned a pleasant existence,
قامتhas arisen قيامةthe apocalypse of كلevery مملكةkingdom ومنand from
قامت قيامة كل مملكة ومن
بعدafter القيامةthe apocalypse يرجعreturns التكوينcreation
بعد القيامة يرجع التكوين
Every kingdom's apocalypse has come, and
With reform and improvement in its nature.
after the apocalypse, creation returns.
They shepherd and have mercy on one another,
ويعودand becomes again هذاthis الخلقcreation خلقاًa creation طيباًwholesome
ويعود هذا الخلق خلقاً طيباً
منof طبعهits nature التقويمsetting right والتحسينand improvement
من طبعه التقويم والتحسين
And this creation will become a wholesome creation,
No lingering vengeance or malice left buried.
whose nature is to set right and improve.
For you, my heart, the kingdom poses
يرعىcares for ويرحمand has mercy on بعضهمsome of them بعضاًothers فلاso no
يرعى ويرحم بعضهم بعضاً فلا
ثأرvengeance ولاand no غلrancor هناكthere دفينburied
ثأر ولا غل هناك دفين
They will care for and show mercy to one another, with no
Great issues, as you wish for it.
vengeance and no buried rancor there.
In each of your days there is a season
للملكfor kingship عندكwith you ياO فؤادFuad مسائلmatters
للملك عندك يا فؤاد مسائل
كبرىgreat كماas ترجوyou hope لهfor it وشئونand affairs
كبرى كما ترجو له وشئون
With you, O Fuad, kingship has its tasks—
To gladden loyalists and adorn them.
great ones, as you hope for it—and its affairs.
When you wish, Egypt is your sweetheart,
فيin كلevery يومday منof زمانكyour time موسمa festival
في كل يوم من زمانك موسم
للمخلصينfor the devoted يسرهمdelights them ويزينand adorns
للمخلصين يسرهم ويزين
Every day of your time is a festival
When you wish, Egypt is your burrow.
for the devoted, delighting and adorning them.
The year turned radiant and smiling,
وإذاand if أردتyou wish فإنthen indeed مصرEgypt خميلةa leafy grove
وإذا أردت فإن مصر خميلة
وإذاand if أردتyou wish فإنthen indeed مصرEgypt عرينa lion's den
وإذا أردت فإن مصر عرين
And if you wish, Egypt is a leafy grove;
With the hawk and two eaglets.
and if you wish, Egypt is a lion's den.
The countries rejoiced at the good tidings,
العامthe year وضَّاحradiant المحياof face مقبلapproaching
العام وضَّاح المحيا مقبل
والآسand myrtle بينbetween يديهits hands والنسرينand wild roses
والآس بين يديه والنسرين
The year approaches, its face radiant,
Yearning for their hopes and for intimacy.
with myrtle and wild roses before it.
He sends greetings of peace to the people,
طربتrejoiced ببشراهat its glad tidings البلادthe country وهزهاand stirred it
طربت ببشراه البلاد وهزها
شوقlonging إلىfor آمالهاits hopes وحنينand yearning
شوق إلى آمالها وحنين
The country rejoiced at its glad tidings and was stirred
Auspicious are his days, and all has its time.
by longing and yearning for its hopes.
يهديoffers السلامpeace إلىto الأنامhumankind وسيمةfair
يهدي السلام إلى الأنام وسيمة
أيامهits days ولكلand for every أمرmatter حينa time
أيامه ولكل أمر حين
It brings peace to humankind; fair are
its days, and every matter has its time.
Partial English translation: 105 of 108 Arabic lines translated.