1. دعا فأجابوا والقلوبُ صَوادِفُ

    وقالوا اسْتَقمنا والهَوى مُتجانِفُ

    He called, and they answered, though their hearts turned away.

    And they said, 'We are upright,' while desire swerved aside.

  2. مَضَى العهدُ لا حربٌ تُقامُ ولاأذىً

    يُرامُ ولا بَغْيٌ عنِ الحقِّ صَارِفُ

    The covenant took effect: no war to be waged, no harm

    to be sought, no aggression turning away from right.

  3. لهم دَمهُم والدّينُ والمالُ ما وَفَوْا

    فإن غَدروا فالسّيف وافٍ مُساعِفُ

    Their lives, faith, and property were protected while they kept faith;

    but if they betrayed, the sword was faithful and ready to aid.

  4. سياسةُ من لا يَخدعُ القولُ رأيَهُ

    ولا يَزدهيهِ باطلٌ منه زَائِفُ

    The policy of one whose judgment no speech deceives,

    and whom no spurious falsehood in it beguiles.

  5. رَسولٌ له من حكمةِ الوَحْيِ عاصمٌ

    ومن نُورهِ في ظُلمةِ الرأيِ كاشِفُ

    A messenger, protected by revelation's wisdom,

    with its light to dispel the darkness of judgment.

  6. يُسالِمُ من أحبارِهم وسَراتِهم

    رِجالاً لهم في السّلمِ رأيٌ مُخالِفُ

    He makes peace, among their rabbis and leaders,

    with men whose view of peace opposes his.

  7. يَغيظهُم الإسلامُ حتَّى كأَنَّما

    هُوَ الموتُ أو عادٍ من الخطبِ جَارفُ

    Islam so enrages them that it seems

    to be death, or an attacking, all-sweeping calamity.

  8. إذا هَتَفَ الدّاعي بهِ اهْتَاجَ نَاقِمٌ

    وأعْوَلَ مَحزونٌ وأجْفَلَ خائِفُ

    When the caller proclaims it, a resentful man rages,

    a sorrowful man wails, and a frightened man bolts.

  9. إذا ما تَردَّى في الضّلالةِ جاهِلٌ

    فما عُذرُ مَن يأبَى الهُدى وَهْو عَارِفُ

    If an ignorant man falls headlong into error,

    what excuse has one who knowingly rejects guidance?

  10. يَقولونَ قَوْلَ الزُّور لا عِلَم عندَنا

    كَفَى القومَ عِلماً ما تَضُمُّ المصاحفُ

    They utter falsehood: 'We have no knowledge.'

    What the scriptures contain is knowledge enough for these people.

  11. لهم من سنَا التَّوراةِ هادٍ وللعَمى

    رُكامٌ على أبصارِهم مُتكاثِفُ

    They have a guide in the Torah's radiance, yet blindness

    lies thickly heaped upon their eyes.

  12. دَنا الحقُّ من بُهتانِهم ورَمَى بهم

    إلى الأمدِ الأقصَى هَوىً مُتقاذِفُ

    Truth drew near their slander, while they were hurled

    to the farthest bounds by desire that tossed them to and fro.

  13. عَنا ابْنَ أُبيٍّ من هَوى التّاج لاعجٌ

    وطافَ به من نَشوةِ المُلكِ طائفُ

    Ibn Ubayy was tormented by burning desire for the crown,

    and a phantom of kingship's intoxication circled him.

  14. جَرى راكِضاً مِلءَ العنانَيْنِ فانتحى

    له قَدرٌ ألقَى به وَهْوَ راسِفُ

    He raced at full gallop, reins loose; then bore down

    upon him a fate that flung him down, fettered as he was.

  15. فما مِثلُه في مَشهدِ الإفكِ فارحٌ

    ولا مِثلهُ في مَشهدِ الحقِّ آسفُ

    None rejoiced like him at the spectacle of falsehood,

    nor grieved like him at the spectacle of truth.

  16. ظُنونٌ يُعفّيها اليقينُ ودَولةٌ

    من الوهمِ تذروها الرياحُ العواصفُ

    Conjectures that certainty erases, and a realm

    of illusion that storm winds scatter.

  17. يُهيبُ بأضغانِ اليهود يَشُبُّها

    عَداوةَ قومٍ شرُّهم متضاعفُ

    He rouses the Jews' rancors, fanning them—

    the hatred of a people whose evil multiplies.

  18. وما بَرَحَ الحَبْرُ السَّمينُ يَغرُّهم

    ويأكلُ من أموالِهم ما يُصادِفُ

    And the fat rabbi never ceased deceiving them,

    and consuming whatever of their wealth he found.

  19. أعدُّوا له المرعىَ فَراحَ مُهبَّلاً

    كَظنِّكَ بالخِنزيرِ واتاهُ عَالِفُ

    They prepared his pasture, and he went off bloated,

    like a pig, as you might imagine, indulged by its feeder.

  20. يَنوءُ بِجَنْبيهِ ويرتجُّ ماشياً

    إذا اضطربتْ منه الشَّوى والرَّوانفُ

    He heaves his flanks and quivers as he walks,

    while his limbs and buttocks shake.

  21. رَماهم بها عَمياءَ لم يَرْمِ مَعشراً

    بأمثالها أحبارُهُم والأساقفُ

    He struck them with a blind blow; no people had been struck

    with its like by their rabbis and bishops.

  22. فقالوا غَوى ابنُ الصّلتِ وانفضّ جمعهم

    يُريدون كعباً وَهْوَ خَزيانُ كاسِفُ

    They said, 'Ibn al-Salt has strayed,' and their gathering dispersed,

    meaning Ka'b, who stood disgraced and downcast.

  23. رَمَى الصادقُ الهادِي لَفِيفَة نفسِهِ

    بصداعةٍ تَنشقُّ منها اللّفائفُ

    The truthful guide struck his soul's innermost fold

    with a shattering blow that tears the wrappings apart.

  24. فأما لَبيدٌ فَاسْتعانَ بسحرِه

    رُويداً أخا هاروتَ تلك الطرائفُ

    As for Labid, he sought help in his magic.

    Gently, brother of Harut—such are the marvels!

  25. أعندك أن السّحرَ للّهِ غالبٌ

    تأمَّلْ لبيدٌ أيَّ مهوىً تُشارِفُ

    Do you believe magic can prevail over God?

    Consider, Labid, what abyss you are approaching!

  26. وَشاسُ بنُ قيسٍ هاجَها جاهليَّةً

    تَطيرُ لِذكراها الحلومُ الرَّواجفُ

    And Shas ibn Qays roused a pre-Islamic fury,

    at whose memory trembling minds take flight.

  27. يُقلِّبُ بين الأوسِ والخزرجِ الثَّرى

    وقد وَشجتْ فيه العُروقُ العواطِفُ

    He churns the soil between Aws and Khazraj,

    where the roots of affection had intertwined.

  28. يُذكّرهُم يومَ البُعاثِ وما جَنْت

    رِقاقُ المواضِي والرماحُ الرواعِفُ

    He reminds them of the day of Bu'ath, and the havoc wrought

    by slender, keen-edged blades and blood-dripping spears.

  29. غَلتْ نَخواتُ القومِ ممّا استفزَّهم

    وراجعَهم من عازِبِ الرأيِ سالِفُ

    The people's tribal pride boiled at what had provoked them,

    and an old, long-absent way of thinking returned to them.

  30. وخَفّوا يُريدونَ القِتالَ فَردَّهم

    نبيٌّ يَردُّ الشَّرَّ والشّرُّ زاحِفُ

    They sprang up intent on fighting, but were turned back

    by a prophet who repels evil even as it advances.

  31. دعاهم إلى الحُسنَى فأقبلَ بعضُهم

    يُعانِقُ بعضاً والدُّموعُ ذوارِفُ

    He called them to goodness, and some came forward

    to embrace the others, their tears streaming.

  32. أتى ابنُ سلامٍ يُؤثِرُ الحقَّ مِلّةً

    وينظرُ ما تأتي النُّفُوسُ العوازِفُ

    Ibn Salam came, choosing truth as his faith,

    and watching what the souls that turned away would do.

  33. تسلّلَ يستخفي وأقبلَ قومُه

    وللؤمِ منهم ما تَضمُّ الملاحِفُ

    He slipped away to hide, and his people approached,

    while baseness possessed all that their cloaks enclosed.

  34. فقيل اشهدوا قالوا عرفناه سيّداً

    تجلُّ مَساعيه وتعلو المواقفُ

    They were told, 'Bear witness.' They said, 'We have known him as a leader;

    his endeavors are noble and his deeds exalted.

  35. هو المرءُ لا نأبَى من الدّينِ ما ارْتَضى

    ولا نَدَعُ الأمرَ الذي هو آلِفُ

    He is the man: we will not reject the faith he chooses,

    nor forsake the practice he is accustomed to.'

  36. فلمّا رأوهُ خارجاً يَنطُق التي

    هي الحقُّ قالوا عاثِرُ الرأيِ عاسِفُ

    But when they saw him emerge, declaring that which

    is truth, they said, 'His judgment stumbles; he strays.

  37. ظننّا بهِ خَيراً ولا خيرَ في امرئٍ

    أبوه أبو سُوءٍ على الشرِّ عاكِفُ

    We thought well of him, but there is no good in a man

    whose father is vile, devoted to evil.

  38. ظلمناهُ لم يُوصَفْ بما هو أهلُه

    فماذا له إن أخطأ الرُّشدَ واصِفُ

    We wronged him: he was not described as he deserves;

    so what credit is his if a describer misses sound judgment?'

  39. تَرَامَوْا بألقابٍ إذا ما تتابعْت

    تتابعَ شُؤبوبٌ من الذمِّ واكِفُ

    They hurled epithets at one another, and whenever these came in succession,

    a streaming shower of abuse followed.

  40. أهاب أبو أيوب ردوا حلومكم

    أعند رسول الله تلقى المآزف

    Abu Ayyub cried, 'Recall your senses!

    Are hardships to be faced in God's Messenger's presence?'

  41. وقال الرسولُ اسْتَشعِرُوا الحلمَ إنّما

    يَسودُ ويستعلِي الحليمُ المُلاطِفُ

    And the Messenger said, 'Clothe yourselves in forbearance; only

    the forbearing and gentle gain mastery and rise high.

  42. أتُؤذونَ عبدَ اللّهِ أن يتبعَ الهُدى

    فيا ويحَهُ من مؤمنٍ ما يُقارِفُ

    Do you harm Abdullah for following guidance?

    Alas for him, a believer! What wrong has he done?

  43. أهذا هو العهدُ الذي كان بيننا

    أهذا الذي يَجْنِي العقيدُ المحالِفُ

    Is this the covenant that stood between us?

    Is this what a sworn ally reaps?'

  44. تَولَّوا غِضاباً ما تَثوبُ نُفوسُهم

    ولا تَرْعَوِي أحقادُهم والكتائِفُ

    They turned away in wrath, their souls never returning to reason,

    nor their rancors and hidden grudges relenting.

  45. يُذيعونَ مكروهَ الحديثِ وما عَسى

    يقولون والفُرقانُ بالحقِّ هاتِفُ

    They spread hateful talk; yet what can

    they say, while the Criterion proclaims the truth?

  46. إذا بَعثوا من باطلِ القولِ فتنةً

    تَلقّفها من صادقِ الوحيِ خاطِفُ

    Whenever they stir up strife with false speech,

    true revelation swiftly snatches it away.

  47. يُشايِعهُم في القومِ كلُّ مُنافقٍ

    إلى كلِّ ذِي مَشنوءَةٍ هو دالِفُ

    Every hypocrite among the people lends them support,

    creeping toward anyone possessed of a hateful vice.

  48. شَديدُ الأذى يُبدِي من القولِ زُخرفاً

    وكالسّمِّ منه ما تُواري الزَّخارفُ

    Grievous in harm, he puts ornate words on show,

    and what their ornaments conceal is like poison.

  49. زَحالفُ سُوءٍ ما يَكفُّ دبيبُها

    وأهونُ شيءٍ أن تَدُبَّ الزّحالِفُ

    Evil crawlers, whose creeping never stops,

    and nothing is more trifling than these creatures' crawl.

  50. أقاموا على ظُلمٍ كأنْ لم يكنْ لهم

    من العدلِ يوماً لا محالةَ آزفُ

    They persisted in injustice, as though they had no

    inescapable day of justice drawing near.

  51. لكلِّ أُناسٍ يعكفون على الأذى

    مَعاطِبُ من أخلاقِهِم ومتالفُ

    For all who persist in doing harm,

    their own character holds perils and deadly pitfalls.

  52. رُويدَ يَهودٍ هل لها في حُصونِها

    مِنَ البأسِ إلا ما تَظنُّ السّلاحِفُ

    A little respite for the Jews! In their fortresses, have they

    any might beyond what turtles suppose they have?

  53. يَظنُّونَ أنْ لنْ يَنسِفَ اللّهُ ما بنوا

    ولن يثبتَ البنيانُ واللّهُ ناسِفُ

    They think God will never demolish what they built,

    yet the building will not stand with God as its destroyer.

  54. سَيلقَوْنَ بُؤساً بعد أمنٍ ونعمةٍ

    فلا العيشُ فيّاحٌ ولا الظلُّ وارِفُ

    They will meet misery after safety and plenty;

    then life will not be ample, nor the shade wide-spreading.