طالَhas grown long لَيليmy night أُراقِبُI watch for التنويراthe coming of light
طالَ لَيلي أُراقِبُ التنويرا
أَرقُبُI await الصُّبحَthe dawn بالصَّباحِfor morning بَصِيراkeen-eyed
أَرقُبُ الصُّبحَ بالصَّباحِ بَصِيرا
My night has grown long as I watch for the light,
My night grew long as I watched for the dawn
I await the dawn, keen-eyed for morning.
Eagerly awaiting the morn’s first light
إثرَafter لَيلَىLayla تَحَمَّلَتshe struck camp ثُمَّthen بانَتshe departed
إثرَ لَيلَى تَحَمَّلَت ثُمَّ بانَت
لَمnot تُعَرِّجshe turned aside ولَمand not تُواجِرshe hired أَمِيراa leader
لَم تُعَرِّج ولَم تُواجِر أَمِيرا
After Layla struck camp and then departed,
After Layla’s passing, I suffered then healed
She did not turn aside, nor hire a leader.
Neither turning nor racing away, O Prince
طارَflew away صَبريmy patience فلمso not يُلاَمُwas blamed صَبريmy patience
طارَ صَبري فلم يُلاَمُ صَبري
حِينَwhen عانَit saw علىupon الجمَالthe camels الخُدوراthe curtained litters
حِينَ عانَ على الجمَال الخُدورا
My patience flew away; my patience was not to blame,
My patience took flight, yet my patience was not blamed
When it saw the curtained litters on the camels.
When it struggled with fading beauty
وعَدَتنيshe promised me ومَنَّتِand held out hopes of الخُلدَeternity مِنهاfrom her
وعَدَتني ومَنَّتِ الخُلدَ مِنها
قَدmay تُواتيكَshe favors you أوor تَجيءَshe comes يَسيراa little
قَد تُواتيكَ أو تَجيءَ يَسيرا
She promised me and held out hopes of eternity with her;
She promised and granted me eternity from her
She may favor you, or come only briefly.
“I may come to you or arrive shortly”
وإذاand if الوَصلُunion لَمnot يُواتِيكَcomes readily to you إلاَّexcept
وإذا الوَصلُ لَم يُواتِيكَ إلاَّ
نَكَداًgrudgingly أوor مُقَلَّلاًmade scant مَخفُوراbetrayed
نَكَداً أو مُقَلَّلاً مَخفُورا
And if union comes your way only
But if union does not come to you
Grudgingly, or scant and betrayed,
Except as miserliness or disgraced humbleness
أوor كَمَاءِlike the water of المثمُودِan overdrawn well بعدَafter جِمَامٍreplenishment
أو كَمَاءِ المثمُودِ بعدَ جِمَامٍ
زَرِمِchecked in الدَّمعِits tears لاnot يَؤُوبُreturning نَزُوراscant
زَرِمِ الدَّمعِ لا يَؤُوبُ نَزُورا
Or like an overdrawn well's water after replenishment,
Or like the tears of al-Muthamid after stopping them
Its tear-flow checked, scant, never returning,
A torrent of tears that does not cease gushing
شَطَّhas grown distant وَصلُunion الَّذيthat which تُرِيدينَyou desire مِنيِّfrom me
شَطَّ وَصلُ الَّذي تُرِيدينَ مِنيِّ
وصَغيرُand small الأُمورِmatters يَجنيbeget الكَبيراgreat ones
وصَغيرُ الأُمورِ يَجني الكَبيرا
The union you seek from me has grown distant;
The connection you desire from me has sailed away
And little matters bring forth great ones.
And small matters can gain big ones
قَدindeed أَراناI see us وأَهلَناand our people بحَفيرٍat Hafir
قَد أَرانا وأَهلَنا بحَفيرٍ
نَحسَبُwe reckon الدَّهرَtime والسِّنينَand the years شُهُوراmonths
نَحسَبُ الدَّهرَ والسِّنينَ شُهُورا
I remember us and our people at Hafir,
It made us and our people live in a dugout
Reckoning time and the years as months.
We thought time and years were months
فأَمِنَّاso we felt secure وغَرَّناand it deceived us ذاكَthat حتَّىuntil
فأَمِنَّا وغَرَّنا ذاكَ حتَّى
راَعَناalarmed us الدَّهرُtime قدalready أتاناcame upon us مُغيراas a raider
راَعَنا الدَّهرُ قد أتانا مُغيرا
So we felt secure, and that deceived us, until
So we felt safe and that deceived us until
Time alarmed us, coming upon us as a raider.
Time crept up on us, changed
إنَّindeed للِدهَّهرِtime has صَوَلةًa fierce assault فاحذَرَنهاso beware of it
إنَّ للِدهَّهرِ صَوَلةً فاحذَرَنها
لاdo not تَبِيتَنَّever spend the night قدalready أَمِنتَyou felt secure from الُّدهُوراthe ages
لا تَبِيتَنَّ قد أَمِنتَ الُّدهُورا
Time has a fierce onslaught: beware of it.
Time has violent nature, so beware it
Never spend the night believing yourself safe from the ages.
Do not spend night feeling safe from eras
قدmay يَنامُfall asleep الفَتَىthe young man صَحيحاًhealthy فَيَردَىthen he perishes
قد يَنامُ الفَتَى صَحيحاً فَيَردَى
ولقَدand indeed باتَhe passed the night آمناًsecure مَسروراhappy
ولقَد باتَ آمناً مَسرورا
A young man may fall asleep healthy, then perish,
A healthy young man may fall ill and one who slept safely
Though he had gone to bed secure and happy.
May awake aggrieved
إنَّماonly الدَّهرُtime لَيِّنٌgentle ونَطُوحٌand fiercely butting
إنَّما الدَّهرُ لَيِّنٌ ونَطُوحٌ
يَتُركُit leaves العَظمَthe bone واهِياًweakened مَكسوراbroken
يَتُركُ العَظمَ واهِياً مَكسورا
Time is gentle, yet it butts fiercely,
Leaving bone weakened and broken.
Time is really soft and supple
فاسأَلِso ask النَّاسَthe people أَينَwhere آلُthe house of قُبَيسٍQubays
فاسأَلِ النَّاسَ أَينَ آلُ قُبَيسٍ
طَحطَحَcrushed الدَّهرُtime قَبلَهُمbefore them سابُوراSabur
طَحطَحَ الدَّهرُ قَبلَهُم سابُورا
So ask the people: where is the house of Qubays?
Leaving the bone feeble and broken
Before them, Time crushed Sabur.
So ask the people, where are the clans of Qubais?
خَطِفتَهُsnatched him away مَنِيَّةٌa death فَتَرَدَّىso he fell
خَطِفتَهُ مَنِيَّةٌ فَتَرَدَّى
وَهوَwhile he فيin ذاكَthat يَأمُلُhopes for التَّعميراa long life
وَهوَ في ذاكَ يَأمُلُ التَّعميرا
Death snatched him away, and he fell,
Time has wiped them out before
While even then he hoped for long life.
Death seized him as he hoped for more life
ولقَدand indeed كانَhe was ذاpossessor of جُنُودٍtroops وتاجٍand a crown
ولقَد كانَ ذا جُنُودٍ وتاجٍ
تَرهَبُfear الأُسدُthe lions صَولَهُhis charge والزَّئيراand the roar
تَرهَبُ الأُسدُ صَولَهُ والزَّئيرا
Indeed, he had troops and a crown;
While he wore a crown, making lions and beasts tremble
Lions feared his charge and roar.
And the noble yellow-robed kings
وبَنُوand the sons of الأَصفَرِal-Asfar الكِرامِthe noble مُلُوkings (word begins)
وبَنُو الأَصفَرِ الكِرامِ مُلُو
كُcompletion of 'kings' الرُّومِthe Romans لَمnot يَبقَremained منهُمُof them مَذكوراremembered
كُ الرُّومِ لَم يَبقَ منهُمُ مَذكورا
And the noble sons of al-Asfar, the kings
Of Rome, none remains mentioned
Of the Romans—not one of them remains remembered.
So rouse a soul to righteousness before demise
فادعُso call نَفساًa soul لرُشدهاto its right guidance قَبلَbefore هُلكperishing
فادعُ نَفساً لرُشدها قَبلَ هُلك
إنَّماonly الهُلكُperishing أنto تَزُورَvisit القُبوراthe graves
إنَّما الهُلكُ أن تَزُورَ القُبورا
So call your soul to its right course before perishing;
For demise is to haunt tombs
Perishing is nothing but a visit to the graves.
Do not, out of ignorance, sleep your days away
لاdo not تَنَاَمَنَّever sleep كُلَّall يَومِكَyour day جَهلاًin ignorance
لا تَنَاَمَنَّ كُلَّ يَومِكَ جَهلاً
وتَذَكَّرand remember وحادِثِand renew التَّذكيراremembrance
وتَذَكَّر وحادِثِ التَّذكيرا
Do not sleep your whole day away in ignorance;
And recall past admonitions
Remember, and keep remembrance fresh.
And make your soul excuse-worthy in innocence
واكسِبِand earn النَّفسَthe soul فيin البَراءَةِinnocence عُذراًa plea
واكسِبِ النَّفسَ في البَراءَةِ عُذراً
وجَوازاًand a safe-conduct يُيَسِّرُthat eases التَّعسيراdifficulty
وجَوازاً يُيَسِّرُ التَّعسيرا
And earn your soul a plea of innocence,
And flexible, easing difficulty
And a safe-conduct that makes hardship easy.
O you who seek the path of salvation
أَيُّهَاO you المُبتَغيwho seek سَبِيلَa path to نَجَاةٍdeliverance
أَيُّهَا المُبتَغي سَبِيلَ نَجَاةٍ
أَشعِرِinstill deeply البِرَّrighteousness فيin الفُؤادِthe heart ضَميراas an inward thought
أَشعِرِ البِرَّ في الفُؤادِ ضَميرا
O you who seek a path to deliverance,
Make righteousness conscious in your heart
Instill righteousness as an inward thought within your heart.
Your day is almost done, so know
إنَّindeed يَومَيكَyour two days يُوشكُis about to اليَومَtoday فاعلَمso know
إنَّ يَومَيكَ يُوشكُ اليَومَ فاعلَم
أَيُّwhich of يَومَيكَyour two days منهُماof the two منهُماof the two أنto يَدوراcome round
أَيُّ يَومَيكَ منهُما منهُما أن يَدورا
Indeed, one of your two days is near today; know
Which of your two days will go
Which of your two days—of the two, of the two—is to come round.
I see death precedes death in no way
لاnot أَرىI see الَموتَdeath يَسبِقُoutstrips الَموتَdeath شَيئاًat all
لا أَرى الَموتَ يَسبِقُ الَموتَ شَيئاً
نَغَّصَhas embittered الَموتُdeath ذاthe possessor of الغنَىwealth والفَقيراand the poor man
نَغَّصَ الَموتُ ذا الغنَى والفَقيرا
I do not see death outrunning death at all;
Death has soured the rich and poor
Death has embittered the wealthy and the poor.
It seizes the deluded eternal one and returns
يُدركُovertakes الآبِدَthe wild beast الغَرُورَthe deluded ويُرand strikes down (word begins)
يُدركُ الآبِدَ الغَرُورَ ويُر
ديcompletion of 'strikes down' الطَّيرَthe birds فيon النَّيقِthe mountain peak يَنتئَينchoose far-off الوُكُوراthe nests
دي الطَّيرَ في النَّيقِ يَنتئَين الوُكُورا
It overtakes the complacent wild beast, and strikes down
The birds in the nests, driving them out
The birds on the mountain peak, choosing far-off nests.
Where, where to flee what will come?
أَينَwhere أَينَwhere الفِرارُescape مِمَّاfrom what سَيَأتيwill come
أَينَ أَينَ الفِرارُ مِمَّا سَيَأتي
لاnot أَرَىI see طائراًa bird نَجَاescaped أنby يَطيراflying
لا أَرَى طائراً نَجَا أن يَطيرا
Where, where is escape from what is coming?
I see no bird escaped its flight
I see no bird saved by taking wing.
O oblivious sleeping one, see!
أَيُّهَاO you النَّائِمُthe sleeper الُمغَفَّلُthe heedless أَبِصرtake heed
أَيُّهَا النَّائِمُ الُمغَفَّلُ أَبِصر
أنlest تَكُونَyou be المُضَلَّلَthe misled one الَمغروراthe deceived one
أن تَكُونَ المُضَلَّلَ الَمغرورا
O heedless sleeper, open your eyes,
Lest you be the misguided, fooled one
Lest you be the misled, deluded one.
Leave your soul its passions to protect
ودَعَِand restrain النَّفسَthe soul عَنfrom هَواهاits desire حِفاظاًas a safeguard
ودَعَِ النَّفسَ عَن هَواها حِفاظاً
أنlest تَكُونَyou be الُمبَادَرَthe forestalled one المَبدوراthe overtaken one
أن تَكُونَ الُمبَادَرَ المَبدورا
And restrain your soul from its desires, taking care
Lest you be the rushed, ruined one
Lest you be forestalled and overtaken.
Where are our fathers, when we still
أَينَwhere آباؤُناour fathers ونَحنُwhile we نُرَجِّيkeep hoping
أَينَ آباؤُنا ونَحنُ نُرَجِّي
بَعدَafter آبائنَاour fathers الخُلُودَimmortality غُروراin delusion
بَعدَ آبائنَا الخُلُودَ غُرورا
Where are our fathers, while we keep hoping
Hope for eternity after them, deluded?
For immortality after our fathers, in delusion?
With each day’s passing, death is afoot
وَالمَناياand deaths مَعَalong with الغُدُوِّthe morning departure رَواحٌevening departure
وَالمَنايا مَعَ الغُدُوِّ رَواحٌ
كُلَّevery يَومٍday نَرَىwe see لَهُنَّfor them عَقيراa slain victim
كُلَّ يَومٍ نَرَى لَهُنَّ عَقيرا
And deaths go forth at evening as at dawn;
Each day we see it barren
Each day we see a victim struck down by them.
How many healthy ones today will walk
كَمhow many تَرَىyou see اليَوَمtoday مِنof صَحيحٍa healthy man يُمَشِّيwalking
كَم تَرَى اليَوَم مِن صَحيحٍ يُمَشِّي
وغَداand tomorrow حَشوَthe filling of ريِطةٍa cloth sheet مَقبوراburied
وغَدا حَشوَ ريِطةٍ مَقبورا
How many a healthy man you see walking today
And tomorrow be a lifeless form interred?
Lies buried tomorrow, the filling of a shroud!
And a blood-drenched corpse
وصَريعٍand a fallen man مُضَرَّجٍsmeared بِدماءٍwith blood
وصَريعٍ مُضَرَّجٍ بِدماءٍ
أَجَزرَتهُhave made him carrion for قَنَاthe spears of الُحرُوبِwars النُّسوراthe vultures
أَجَزرَتهُ قَنَا الُحرُوبِ النُّسورا
And many a fallen man, smeared with blood,
Ripped open by the claws of war's vultures
Whom war's spears have given as carrion to vultures.
War has intensified horrifically
شَدَّتِcharged الَحربُwar شَدَّةًa fierce charge فَحَشَتهُthen stuffed him with
شَدَّتِ الَحربُ شَدَّةً فَحَشَتهُ
لَهذَماًa broad, keen blade ذاhaving سَفَاسِقٍwavy blade-markings مَطروراsharpened
لَهذَماً ذا سَفَاسِقٍ مَطرورا
War charged fiercely and stuffed him with
Leaving this tall, arrogant one demolished
A broad blade, wavy-marked and sharpened.
So walk deliberately when you walk, and see
فامشِso walk قَصداًmoderately إذاwhen مَشَيتَyou walk وأَبصِرand see clearly
فامشِ قَصداً إذا مَشَيتَ وأَبصِر
إنَّindeed فيin القَصدِmoderation مَنهَجاًa clear path وجُسُوراand bridges
إنَّ في القَصدِ مَنهَجاً وجُسُورا
So walk with moderation when you walk, and see clearly:
For in moderation there is a path and bridges
In moderation lie a clear road and bridges.
In moderation there is good for man
إنَّindeed فيin القَصدِmoderation لاِبنِfor the son of آدَمَAdam خَيراًgood
إنَّ في القَصدِ لاِبنِ آدَمَ خَيراً
وسَبيلاًand a path عَلَىfor الضَّعيفِthe weak يَسيراeasy
وسَبيلاً عَلَى الضَّعيفِ يَسيرا
In moderation there is good for the son of Adam,
And an easy way for the weak
And a path easy for the weak.
Partial English translation: 64 of 66 Arabic lines translated.