وأَرَىand I see ذاthe possessor of العَيشِlife لاnot تُحرِزُهُkeeps him safe
وأَرَى ذا العَيشِ لا تُحرِزُهُ
لَمعَةٌa grassy tract تَعمُرُthat flourishes أوor غَيبُthe seclusion of وَطَنa homeland
لَمعَةٌ تَعمُرُ أو غَيبُ وَطَن
And I see that the living man is not kept safe
I see this life cannot be kept
by a flourishing meadow or a homeland's seclusion.
By splendor dwelling or a homeland left
هَلdoes ...? لَهُfor him إنif لَمnot يَمُتhe dies فيin قَعَصٍsudden death
هَل لَهُ إن لَم يَمُت في قَعَصٍ
مِنfrom غِنَاهُhis wealth غَيرُother than قَبرٍa grave وكَفَنand a shroud
مِن غِنَاهُ غَيرُ قَبرٍ وكَفَن
Has he, if he does not meet a sudden death,
What has he, if he dies not in hardship
anything from his wealth but a grave and a shroud?
Save riches no grave or shroud can heft
بَينمَاwhile يَغبِطُهُenvy him أَشياعُهُhis followers
بَينمَا يَغبِطُهُ أَشياعُهُ
قَلَبَturned الدَّهرُTime لَهُtoward him ظَهرَthe back of المِجَنthe shield
قَلَبَ الدَّهرُ لَهُ ظَهرَ المِجَن
While his followers envy his good fortune,
While his loved ones envy what he kept
Time turns the back of its shield toward him.
Time turned its back and threw him to grief