خَليلَيَّmy two friends ماnot أُذنيmy ear لِأَوَّلِto the first عاذِلِreproacher
خَليلَيَّ ما أُذني لِأَوَّلِ عاذِلِ
بِصَغواءَinclined to listen فيin حَقٍّtruth وَلاnor عِندَin the case of باطِلِfalsehood
بِصَغواءَ في حَقٍّ وَلا عِندَ باطِلِ
My two friends, my ear does not heed the first reproacher,
My friend, my ear refuses to listen
inclining to him neither in truth nor in falsehood.
To the first blamer, in truth or falsehood.
خَليلَيَّmy two friends إِنَّindeed الرَأيَsound judgment لَيسَis not بِشِركَةٍa shared undertaking
خَليلَيَّ إِنَّ الرَأيَ لَيسَ بِشِركَةٍ
وَلاnor نَهنَهٍhesitation عِندَamid الأُمورِthe affairs البَلابِلِperplexing
وَلا نَهنَهٍ عِندَ الأُمورِ البَلابِلِ
My two friends, sound judgment is no shared undertaking,
My friend, opinion is not partnership
nor hesitation amid perplexing affairs.
Nor distraction in momentous affairs.
وَلَمّاand when رَأَيتُI saw القَومَthe people لاno وُدَّaffection عِندَهُمwith them
وَلَمّا رَأَيتُ القَومَ لا وُدَّ عِندَهُم
وَقَدand indeed قَطَعواthey severed كُلَّall العُرىthe bonds وَالوَسائِلِand the ties
وَقَد قَطَعوا كُلَّ العُرى وَالوَسائِلِ
And when I saw that the people had no affection for us,
And when I saw the people bear no love
and had severed every bond and tie,
And they had severed all ties and means,
وَقَدand indeed صارَحوناthey openly confronted us بِالعَداوَةِwith hostility وَالأَذىand harm
وَقَد صارَحونا بِالعَداوَةِ وَالأَذى
وَقَدand indeed طاوَعُواthey obeyed أَمرَthe command of العَدوِّthe enemy المُزايِلِestranged
وَقَد طاوَعُوا أَمرَ العَدوِّ المُزايِلِ
and openly confronted us with hostility and harm,
And they had declared enmity and harm to us
and obeyed the estranged enemy's command,
And obeyed the command of the hostile severer,
وَقَدand indeed حالَفواthey allied with قَوماًpeople عَلَيناagainst us أَظِنَّةًsuspect
وَقَد حالَفوا قَوماً عَلَينا أَظِنَّةً
يَعضّونَthey bite غَيظاًin rage خَلفَناbehind us بِالأَنامِلِtheir fingertips
يَعضّونَ غَيظاً خَلفَنا بِالأَنامِلِ
and allied against us with suspect people,
And they had allied with a people against us in anticipation
who bite their fingertips in rage behind our backs,
Biting their anger behind us with the sandals,
صَبَرتُI held firm لَهُمto face them نَفسيmyself بِسَمراءَwith a brown spear سَمحَةٍsupple
صَبَرتُ لَهُم نَفسي بِسَمراءَ سَمحَةٍ
وَأَبيَضَand a white sword عَضبٍkeen-edged مِنfrom تُراثِthe inheritance of المقاوِلِthe kings
وَأَبيَضَ عَضبٍ مِن تُراثِ المقاوِلِ
I held myself firm against them with a supple brown spear,
I was patient with them, with sublime patience
and a keen white sword inherited from kings.
And white-hot anger from the legacy of trials.
وَأَحضَرتُand I gathered عِندَbeside البَيتِthe House رَهطيmy clan وَإِخوَتيand my brothers
وَأَحضَرتُ عِندَ البَيتِ رَهطي وَإِخوَتي
وَأَمسَكتُand I grasped مِنfrom أَثوابِهِits coverings بِالوَصائِلِthe joined cloths
وَأَمسَكتُ مِن أَثوابِهِ بِالوَصائِلِ
I gathered my clan and brothers beside the House,
So at the House I summoned my people and brothers,
and grasped the joined cloths of its covering,
Grasping its coverings by the ties,
قِياماًstanding مَعاًtogether مُستَقبِلينَfacing رِتاجَهُits great door
قِياماً مَعاً مُستَقبِلينَ رِتاجَهُ
لَدَىat حَيثُwhere يَقضيperforms نُسكَهُhis rites كُلُّevery نافِلِwilling worshipper
لَدَى حَيثُ يَقضي نُسكَهُ كُلُّ نافِلِ
standing together, facing its great door,
Standing together facing his caravan
where every willing worshipper performs his rites,
Where each pilgrim concludes his supererogations,
وَحَيثُand where يُنيخُmakes kneel الأَشعَرونَthe Ash'arites ركابَهُمtheir riding-camels
وَحَيثُ يُنيخُ الأَشعَرونَ ركابَهُم
بِمُفضىat the outlet of السُيولِthe floodwaters مِنby إِسافٍIsaf وَنائِلِand Na'il
بِمُفضى السُيولِ مِن إِسافٍ وَنائِلِ
and where the Ash'arites make their riding-camels kneel,
And where the noble riders rein in their mounts
at the floodwaters' outlet by Isaf and Na'il,
At the open plains of Esaf and Na'il,
مُوَسَّمَةbranded الأَعضادِthe upper forelegs أَوor قَصَراتِهاtheir neck-roots
مُوَسَّمَة الأَعضادِ أَو قَصَراتِها
مُخَيَّسَةٌhobbled بَينَbetween السديسِa six-toothed camel وَبازِلِand a mature camel
مُخَيَّسَةٌ بَينَ السديسِ وَبازِلِ
branded on their upper forelegs or their neck-roots,
Slender of thigh or short of it,
hobbled, ranging from six-toothed to fully mature,
Proud between competence and resolve.
تَرىyou see الوَدعَthe cowrie shells فيهاon them وَالرُخامَand the marble وَزينَةًand ornaments
تَرى الوَدعَ فيها وَالرُخامَ وَزينَةً
بِأَعناقِهاaround their necks مَعقودَةًtied كَالعَثاكِلِlike date clusters
بِأَعناقِها مَعقودَةً كَالعَثاكِلِ
with cowries, marble, and ornaments visible upon them,
You see the farewells therein, and terraces and adornments,
tied around their necks like clusters of dates.
With their necks collared like prisoners.
أَعوذُI seek refuge بِرَبِّwith the Lord of الناسِhumankind مِنfrom كُلِّevery طاعِنٍattacker
أَعوذُ بِرَبِّ الناسِ مِن كُلِّ طاعِنٍ
عَلَيناagainst us بِسوءٍwith evil أَوor مُلِحٍّone persisting بِباطِلِin falsehood
عَلَينا بِسوءٍ أَو مُلِحٍّ بِباطِلِ
I seek refuge with the Lord of humankind from every attacker
I seek refuge in the Lord of men from every defamer
who assails us with evil or persists in falsehood,
Speaking ill of us or insisting falsely,
وَمِنand from كاشِحٍa spiteful foe يَسعَىstrives لَناagainst us بِمعيبَةٍwith a disgrace
وَمِن كاشِحٍ يَسعَى لَنا بِمعيبَةٍ
وَمِنand from مُلحِقٍone attributing فيto الدينِthe religion ماwhat لَمnot نُحاوِلِwe attempted
وَمِن مُلحِقٍ في الدينِ ما لَم نُحاوِلِ
and from a spiteful foe seeking to disgrace us,
And from a striker who seeks to defame us
and from anyone attributing to our religion what we never attempted.
And from one ascribing to the faith what we did not attempt,
وَثَورٍand by Thawr وَمَنand Him who أَرسىanchored ثَبيراًThabir مَكانَهُin its place
وَثَورٍ وَمَن أَرسى ثَبيراً مَكانَهُ
وَراقٍand one ascending لِيَرقىto climb فيin حِراءٍHira وَنازِلِand one descending
وَراقٍ لِيَرقى في حِراءٍ وَنازِلِ
And by Thawr, and Him who anchored Thabir in its place,
And an enraged fool who pitched his tent in its place,
and one climbing to ascend Hira, and one descending,
And a climber climbing barren hills and halt.
وَبِالبَيتِand by the House رُكنthe corner of البَيتِthe House مِنin بَطنِthe valley of مَكَّةٍMecca
وَبِالبَيتِ رُكن البَيتِ مِن بَطنِ مَكَّةٍ
وَبِاللَهِand by God إِنَّindeed اللَهَGod لَيسَis not بِغافِلِheedless
وَبِاللَهِ إِنَّ اللَهَ لَيسَ بِغافِلِ
and by the House, the House's corner in Mecca's valley,
By the House, cornerstone of the House, from the valley of Mecca,
and by God—God is not heedless—
By God, God is not inattentive,
وَبِالحَجَرِand by the Stone المُسوَدِّblackened إِذwhen يَمسَحونَهُthey touch it
وَبِالحَجَرِ المُسوَدِّ إِذ يَمسَحونَهُ
إِذاwhen اِكتَنَفوهُthey surround it بِالضُحىin the morning وَالأَصائِلِand late afternoons
إِذا اِكتَنَفوهُ بِالضُحى وَالأَصائِلِ
and by the blackened Stone when they touch it,
And by the Black Stone, as they touch it
surrounding it in the morning and late afternoons,
When they circumambulate it at dawn and night,
وَمَوطِئِand the footprint of إِبراهيمَAbraham فيin الصَخرِthe rock رَطبَةmoist
وَمَوطِئِ إِبراهيمَ في الصَخرِ رَطبَة
عَلىupon قَدَمَيهِhis two feet حافِياًbarefoot غَيرَnot ناعِلِwearing sandals
عَلى قَدَمَيهِ حافِياً غَيرَ ناعِلِ
and Abraham's footprint in the moist rock,
And the footprint of Abraham in the rock
upon his two feet, barefoot, without sandals,
With his bare feet, unshod,
وَأَشواطand circuits بَينَbetween المَروَتَينِthe two Marwahs إِلىtoward الصَفاSafa
وَأَشواط بَينَ المَروَتَينِ إِلى الصَفا
وَماand what فيهِماin those two مِنof صورَةٍan image وَتَماثِلِand statues
وَما فيهِما مِن صورَةٍ وَتَماثِلِ
and the circuits between the two Marwahs toward Safa,
And the rounds between Safa and Marwa to Al-Safa
and the images and statues in those two places,
And the form and symmetry between the two,
وَمَنand whoever حَجَّmade pilgrimage to بَيتَthe House of اللَهِGod مِنfrom كُلِّevery راكِبٍrider
وَمَن حَجَّ بَيتَ اللَهِ مِن كُلِّ راكِبٍ
وَمِنand from كُلِّevery ذيone bound by نَذرٍa vow وَمِنand from كُلِّevery راجِلِwalker
وَمِن كُلِّ ذي نَذرٍ وَمِن كُلِّ راجِلِ
and whoever makes pilgrimage to God's House, every rider,
Whoever performs pilgrimage to God’s House, of every rider
and everyone bound by a vow, and every walker,
And every oath-taker and every walker,
وَبِالمَشعَرِand by the sacred site الأَقصىfarthest إِذاwhen عَمَدواthey make for لَهُit
وَبِالمَشعَرِ الأَقصى إِذا عَمَدوا لَهُ
إِلالٍIlal إِلىas far as مُفضىthe outlet of الشِراجِthe watercourses القَوابِلِfacing one another
إِلالٍ إِلى مُفضى الشِراجِ القَوابِلِ
and by the farthest sacred site when they make for it,
And the Further Mosque, when they headed to it,
Ilal, as far as the outlet of the facing watercourses,
Sloping, to the open horizons of Esaf.
وَتَوقافِهِمand their prolonged standing فَوقَupon الجِبالِthe mountains عَشيَّةًat evening
وَتَوقافِهِم فَوقَ الجِبالِ عَشيَّةً
يُقيمونَthey hold upright بِالأَيديwith hands صُدورَthe breasts of الرَواحِلِthe mounts
يُقيمونَ بِالأَيدي صُدورَ الرَواحِلِ
and their prolonged standing upon the mountains at evening,
And their standing atop the mountains at night,
holding their mounts' breasts upright with their hands,
Propping up their chests on their palms,
وَلَيلَةِand the night of جَمعٍJam' وَالمَنازِلand the stations مِنin مِنىًMina
وَلَيلَةِ جَمعٍ وَالمَنازِل مِن مِنىً
وَماand what فَوقَهاabove it مِنof حُرمَةٍsanctity وَمَنازِلِand stations
وَما فَوقَها مِن حُرمَةٍ وَمَنازِلِ
and the night of Jam', and the stations in Mina,
And the night at Muzdalifa and the stations from Mina,
and the sanctity and stations above it,
And the sanctity above them and dwellings,
وَجَمعٍand by Jam' إِذاwhen ماever المَقرُباتُthe favored mounts أَجَزنَهُthey cross it
وَجَمعٍ إِذا ما المَقرُباتُ أَجَزنَهُ
سِراعاًswiftly كَماjust as يَخرُجنَthey emerge مِنfrom وَقعِthe pounding of وابِلِa downpour
سِراعاً كَما يَخرُجنَ مِن وَقعِ وابِلِ
and by Jam', when the favored mounts cross it,
And at the Jamarat, when the median ones allowed him passage,
swiftly, as though escaping the pounding of a downpour,
Rushing out as rain pours from the clouds’ burst,
وَبِالجَمرَةِand by the Jamrah الكُبرىgreatest إِذاwhen صَمَدواthey make for لَهاit
وَبِالجَمرَةِ الكُبرى إِذا صَمَدوا لَها
يَؤُمّونَthey aim at قَذفاًpelting رَأسَهاits summit بِالجَنادِلِwith stones
يَؤُمّونَ قَذفاً رَأسَها بِالجَنادِلِ
and by the great Jamrah when they make for it,
And the major cairn, when they surged toward it,
aiming to pelt its summit with stones,
Pelting the top of it with pebbles.
وَكِندَةand by Kinda إِذwhen هُمthey بِالحِصابِon the gravel plain عَشيَّةًat evening
وَكِندَة إِذ هُم بِالحِصابِ عَشيَّةً
تُجيزُconduct onward بِهِمwith them حجاجthe pilgrims of بَكرِBakr بنِson of وائِلِWa'il
تُجيزُ بِهِم حجاج بَكرِ بنِ وائِلِ
and by Kinda, when they are on the gravel plain at evening,
And Kinda when at nightfall they raced their camels,
and the pilgrims of Bakr ibn Wa'il conduct them onward,
Among them the Hajj pilgrims of Bakr ibn Wa’il,
حَليفانِtwo allies شَدّاthe two tightened عقدَthe bond of ماwhat اجتمَعاthey both united لَهُfor it
حَليفانِ شَدّا عقدَ ما اجتمَعا لَهُ
وَرَدّاand the two brought back عَلَيهِupon it عاطِفاتaffection-renewing ties الوَسائِلِthe bonds
وَرَدّا عَلَيهِ عاطِفات الوَسائِلِ
two allies who tightened the bond of their common undertaking,
Two allies who tightened what they had pledged
and reinforced it with ties that renew affection,
And reciprocated the bonds of amity.
وَحَطمهمُand their breaking سُمرthe brown shafts of الرِماحِthe spears مَعَalong with الظباthe blades
وَحَطمهمُ سُمر الرِماحِ مَعَ الظبا
وَإِنفاذُهُمand their piercing ماwhat يَتَّقيguards كلُّevery نابِلِarcher
وَإِنفاذُهُم ما يَتَّقي كلُّ نابِلِ
and their breaking brown spear-shafts along with blades,
They routed them with the striking of lances amidst the antelopes
and their piercing what every archer guards,
And relentlessness like that of a swooping eagle,
وَمَشيهُمand their walking حَولَaround البِسالِthe sacred precinct وَسرحُهُand its easy gait
وَمَشيهُم حَولَ البِسالِ وَسرحُهُ
وَشِبرِقُهُand its broad strides وَخدَthe rapid gait of النَعامِthe ostriches الجَوافِلِstartled
وَشِبرِقُهُ وَخدَ النَعامِ الجَوافِلِ
and their walking around the sacred precinct at an easy pace,
Their walking around Al-Bisal and Sarh,
and with broad strides, like the racing of startled ostriches—
Shibriq and the cheek of the bounding ostrich.
فَهَلthen is there بَعدَafter هَذاthis مِنany مَعاذٍrefuge لِعائِذٍfor one seeking shelter
فَهَل بَعدَ هَذا مِن مَعاذٍ لِعائِذٍ
وَهَلand is there مِنany مُعيذٍprotector يَتَّقيfears اللَهَGod عادِلِjust
وَهَل مِن مُعيذٍ يَتَّقي اللَهَ عادِلِ
after all this, is there any refuge for one seeking shelter?
Is there safety after this for any seeker of refuge,
Is there a just protector who fears God?
Or any protector who fears the Just God?
يُطاعُare obeyed بِناagainst us الأَعداthe enemies وَودُّواand they wished لوَif only اِنَّناwe
يُطاعُ بِنا الأَعدا وَودُّوا لوَ اِنَّنا
تُسَدُّare barred بِناwith us أَبوابُthe gates of تُركٍTurk وَكابُلِand Kabul
تُسَدُّ بِنا أَبوابُ تُركٍ وَكابُلِ
Our enemies are obeyed against us, and they wish that we
They claim we should obey the enemy and they wished that we
might be used to bar the gates of Turk and Kabul.
Close off for them the passes of Turk and Kabul,
كَذَبتُمyou have lied وَبَيتِand by the House of اللَهِGod نَترُكُwe leave مَكَّةًMecca
كَذَبتُم وَبَيتِ اللَهِ نَترُكُ مَكَّةً
وَنَظعَنand we depart إِلّاunless أَمرُكُمyour affairs فيin بَلابِلِturmoil
وَنَظعَن إِلّا أَمرُكُم في بَلابِلِ
You lie, by God's House! We shall not leave Mecca,
You lie! By God’s House we will not leave Mecca
nor depart unless your affairs are plunged into turmoil.
Or complain except at your command, confused.
كَذَبتُمyou have lied وَبَيتِand by the House of اللَهِGod نُبزىwe are dispossessed of مُحَمَّداًMuhammad
كَذَبتُم وَبَيتِ اللَهِ نُبزى مُحَمَّداً
وَلَمّاand not yet نُطاعِنwe fight with spears دونَهُin his defense وَنُناضِلِand fight with arrows
وَلَمّا نُطاعِن دونَهُ وَنُناضِلِ
You lie, by God's House, that we would be robbed of Muhammad
You lie! By God’s House we will not insult Muhammad
before fighting with spears and arrows in his defense,
Nor disobey him and dispute!
وَنُسلِمهُand we surrender him حَتّىuntil نُصَرَّعَwe are struck down حَولَهُaround him
وَنُسلِمهُ حَتّى نُصَرَّعَ حَولَهُ
وَنذهلَand we forget عَنabout أَبنائِناour sons وَالحَلائِلِand the wives
وَنذهلَ عَن أَبنائِنا وَالحَلائِلِ
or surrender him before we are struck down around him,
And we will not surrender him until we pour out around him
and forget our sons and wives,
And neglect our children and wives.
وَينهَضَand rise قَومٌa people بِالحَديدِwith iron weapons إِلَيكُمُagainst you
وَينهَضَ قَومٌ بِالحَديدِ إِلَيكُمُ
نُهوضَthe rising of الرَواياwater-bearing camels تَحتَbeneath ذاتِthat with الصَلاصِلِclattering sounds
نُهوضَ الرَوايا تَحتَ ذاتِ الصَلاصِلِ
and a people rise against you with iron weapons,
And a people will rise against you with iron,
like water-bearing camels rising beneath clattering burdens,
The rising of prisoners in shackles and chains,
وَحَتّىand until يُرىis seen ذاthe possessor of الضِغنِrancor يَركَبُfalls upon ردعَهُhis bloodstain
وَحَتّى يُرى ذا الضِغنِ يَركَبُ ردعَهُ
مِنَfrom الطَعنِspear-thrusts فِعلَlike the action of الأَنكَبِthe leaning man المُتَحامِلِstraining onward
مِنَ الطَعنِ فِعلَ الأَنكَبِ المُتَحامِلِ
and until the spiteful man is seen falling into his own blood
Until the owner of the belly sees his she-camel return
from spear-thrusts, like one leaning sideways and straining onward.
From thrusting like a swooping vulture.
وَإِنّيand I لَعَمرُby the life of اللَهِGod إنif جَدَّbecomes grave ماwhat أَرىI see
وَإِنّي لَعَمرُ اللَهِ إن جَدَّ ما أَرى
لَتَلتَبسَنَّwill surely become entangled أَسيافُناour swords بِالأَماثِلِwith the noblest men
لَتَلتَبسَنَّ أَسيافُنا بِالأَماثِلِ
And I, by God's life, if what I see grows grave,
By my life, when what I foresee comes true,
our swords will surely engage the noblest men,
Our swords will intertwine with their necks!
بِكَفِّin the hand of اِمرِئٍa man مِثلَlike الشِهابِa shooting star سمَيدَعٍa noble chief
بِكَفِّ اِمرِئٍ مِثلَ الشِهابِ سمَيدَعٍ
أَخيa man of ثِقَةٍtrust حاميdefender of الحَقيقَةِhonor باسِلِvaliant
أَخي ثِقَةٍ حامي الحَقيقَةِ باسِلِ
in the hand of a man like a shooting star, a noble chief,
By the hand of a man like a shooting star—my brother Thiqa,
trustworthy, a defender of honor, courageous,
Guardian of truth, courageous and steadfast.
شُهوراًmonths وَأَيّاماًand days وَحَولاًand a year مُجَرَّماًcompleted
شُهوراً وَأَيّاماً وَحَولاً مُجَرَّماً
عَلَيناover us وَتَأتيand comes حجَّةٌa year بَعدَafter قابِلِnext year
عَلَينا وَتَأتي حجَّةٌ بَعدَ قابِلِ
for months and days and a full year
For months and days and a sacred year,
passing over us, with another year coming after the next.
Plotting against us, then a proof comes after.
وَماand how تَركُabandonment by قَومٍa people لاno أَباfather لَكَfor you سَيِّداًa chief
وَما تَركُ قَومٍ لا أَبا لَكَ سَيِّداً
يَحوطُguards الذِمارَwhat must be protected غَيرَnot ذَربٍfoul-tongued مُواكِلِshirking
يَحوطُ الذِمارَ غَيرَ ذَربٍ مُواكِلِ
How could a people—may you have no father!—abandon a chief
No people who denied you a master left
who guards their honor, neither foul-tongued nor shirking,
Encircling the leather bucket except as equals.
وَأَبيَضَand a fair-faced man يُستَسقىis asked for rain الغَمامُthe clouds بِوَجهِهِthrough his face
وَأَبيَضَ يُستَسقى الغَمامُ بِوَجهِهِ
ثِمالُsupport of اليَتامىthe orphans عِصمَةٌa protection لِلأَرامِلِfor the widows
ثِمالُ اليَتامى عِصمَةٌ لِلأَرامِلِ
and a fair-faced man through whose face the clouds are asked for rain,
A white man whose face the clouds are asked to rain by,
the orphans' support, the widows' protection?
Shelter of orphans, protector of widows.
يَلوذُseek shelter بِهِwith him الهُلّاكُthose in peril مِنfrom آلِthe house of هاشِمٍHashim
يَلوذُ بِهِ الهُلّاكُ مِن آلِ هاشِمٍ
فَهُمso they عِندَهُwith him فيin رَحمَةٍmercy وَفَواضِلِand bounty
فَهُم عِندَهُ في رَحمَةٍ وَفَواضِلِ
Those in peril from Hashim's house seek shelter with him,
The doomed seek refuge in him from the Hashimites,
and find mercy and bounty in his presence.
For with him they are in mercy and grace.
لَعَمريby my life لَقَدindeed أَجرىhastened أُسَيدٌUsayd وَرهطُهُand his clan
لَعَمري لَقَد أَجرى أُسَيدٌ وَرهطُهُ
إِلىtoward بُغضِناhatred of us وَجَزَّاناand the two sheared us لآكِلِfor a devourer
إِلى بُغضِنا وَجَزَّانا لآكِلِ
By my life, Usayd and his clan have hastened
By my life, Usayd and his band inclined
to hate us, and the two have shorn us for a devourer.
To hate us and rewarded us with ruin!
جَزَتmay repay رَحِمٌkinship عَنّاon our behalf أُسَيداًUsayd وَخالِداًand Khalid
جَزَت رَحِمٌ عَنّا أُسَيداً وَخالِداً
جَزاءَthe recompense of مُسيءٍa wrongdoer لاnot يُؤَخَّرُis delayed عاجِلِimmediate
جَزاءَ مُسيءٍ لا يُؤَخَّرُ عاجِلِ
May kinship repay Usayd and Khalid on our behalf
May ties of kinship reward Usayd and Khalid
with a wrongdoer's recompense, immediate and undelayed.
The reward of an evildoer, hastened, not delayed!
وَعُثمانُand Uthman لَمdid not يَربَعshow restraint عَلَيناtoward us وَقُنفُذٌand Qunfudh
وَعُثمانُ لَم يَربَع عَلَينا وَقُنفُذٌ
وَلَكِنand yet أَطاعاthe two obeyed أَمرَthe command of تِلكَthose القَبائِلِtribes
وَلَكِن أَطاعا أَمرَ تِلكَ القَبائِلِ
Uthman showed us no restraint, nor did Qunfudh,
As for Uthman, he did not lord it over us, and Qunfudh—
but the two obeyed those tribes' command.
But they obeyed the command of those tribes.
أَطاعاthe two obeyed أُبَيّاًUbayy وَاِبنَand the son of عَبدِAbd يَغوثِهِمtheir Yaghuth
أَطاعا أُبَيّاً وَاِبنَ عَبدِ يَغوثِهِم
وَلَمand not يَرقُباthe two heeded فيناconcerning us مَقالَةَthe words of قائِلِa speaker
وَلَم يَرقُبا فينا مَقالَةَ قائِلِ
They obeyed Ubayy and their Ibn Abd Yaghuth,
They obeyed Ubayy and Ibn Abde Yaghuth willfully
and heeded no speaker's words concerning us,
Without heeding our situation.
كَماjust as قَدalready لَقيناwe have suffered مِنfrom سُبَيعٍSubay' وَنَوفَلٍand Nawfal
كَما قَد لَقينا مِن سُبَيعٍ وَنَوفَلٍ
وَكُلٌّand each تَوَلّىturned away مُعرِضاًaverting himself لَمdid not يُجامِلِshow courtesy
وَكُلٌّ تَوَلّى مُعرِضاً لَم يُجامِلِ
just as we have suffered from Subay' and Nawfal,
As we experienced from Suhayb and Nawfal,
each turning away without courtesy.
Each turned away, aloof, not affable.
فَإِنso if يُلقَياthe two are encountered أَوor يُمكِنgives power اللَهُGod مِنهُماover the two
فَإِن يُلقَيا أَو يُمكِن اللَهُ مِنهُما
نَكِلwe shall measure لَهُماfor the two صاعاًa sa' measure بِكيلِby the measure of المكايِلِthe measuring vessels
نَكِل لَهُما صاعاً بِكيلِ المكايِلِ
If those two are encountered, or God gives us power over them,
If they are met or enabled by God against them,
we shall measure them a sa', measure for measure.
We will repay them measure for measure!
وَذاكَand that أَبوAbu عَمرٍوAmr أَبىrefused غَيرَanything but بُغضِناhatred of us
وَذاكَ أَبو عَمرٍو أَبى غَيرَ بُغضِنا
لِيظعنناto make us depart فيamong أَهلِkeepers of شاءٍsheep وَجامِلِand camel herds
لِيظعننا في أَهلِ شاءٍ وَجامِلِ
And that Abu Amr would accept nothing but hatred of us,
As for Abu Amr, he refused anything but hating us
to drive us out among keepers of sheep and camel herds.
To subdue us among the people of Shay and Jamal.
يُناجىis secretly consulted بِناabout us فيat كُلِّevery مَمسىًdusk وَمُصبحٍand dawn
يُناجى بِنا في كُلِّ مَمسىً وَمُصبحٍ
فَناجِso speak secretly أَباO Abu عَمرٍوAmr بِناabout us ثُمَّthen خاتِلِpractice deceit
فَناجِ أَبا عَمرٍو بِنا ثُمَّ خاتِلِ
He is secretly consulted about us every dusk and dawn.
He whispers about us morning and night,
So confer secretly about us, Abu Amr, then practice deceit.
So whisper, Abu Amr, about us, then dispute!
وَيُقسِمُناand he swears to us بِاللَهِby God ماnot إِنindeed يَغُشَّناhe deceives us
وَيُقسِمُنا بِاللَهِ ما إِن يَغُشَّنا
بَلىon the contrary قَدindeed نَراهُwe see him جَهرَةًopenly غَيرَnot حائِلِchanged
بَلى قَد نَراهُ جَهرَةً غَيرَ حائِلِ
He swears to us by God that he does not deceive us.
He swears by God he will not betray us,
Indeed he does: we see him openly, unchanged.
Yes, we see him openly, nothing preventing!
أَضاقَmade narrow عَلَيهfor him بُغضناhatred of us كُلَّevery تَلعَةٍravine
أَضاقَ عَلَيه بُغضنا كُلَّ تَلعَةٍ
مِنَof الأَرضِthe land بَينَbetween أَخشَبٍAkhshab فَمجادِلِand then Majadil
مِنَ الأَرضِ بَينَ أَخشَبٍ فَمجادِلِ
His hatred of us has narrowed every ravine for him
Hatred of us has constricted him in every nook
in the land between Akhshab and Majadil.
Between Akhdhar and the disputants.
وَسائِلand ask أَباAbu الوَليدِal-Walid ماذاwhat حَبَوتَناhave you granted us
وَسائِل أَبا الوَليدِ ماذا حَبَوتَنا
بِسَعيِكَthrough your efforts فيناagainst us مُعَرِضاًturning away كَالمُخاتِلِlike a deceiver
بِسَعيِكَ فينا مُعَرِضاً كَالمُخاتِلِ
And ask Abu al-Walid: what have you granted us
Ask Abu Al-Waleed, what did your efforts against us yield,
through your efforts against us, turning away like a deceiver?
Turning away like one cut off?
وَكُنتَand you were اِمرءاًa man مِمَّنamong those who يُعاشُone lives بِرَأيِهِby his counsel
وَكُنتَ اِمرءاً مِمَّن يُعاشُ بِرَأيِهِ
وَرَحمَتهand his compassion فيناtoward us وَلَستand you are not بِجاهِلِignorant
وَرَحمَته فينا وَلَست بِجاهِلِ
You were a man whose counsel sustained others,
You were a man whose opinion was lived by
and whose compassion reached us; you are not ignorant.
And your mercy upon us, you were no ignoramus.
أَعُتبَةُO Utbah لاdo not تَسمَعlisten to بِناconcerning us قَولَthe words of كاشِحٍa spiteful foe
أَعُتبَةُ لا تَسمَع بِنا قَولَ كاشِحٍ
حَسودٍenvious كَذوبٍhabitually lying مُبغِضٍhateful ذيpossessing دَغاولِhidden malice
حَسودٍ كَذوبٍ مُبغِضٍ ذي دَغاولِ
O Utbah, do not listen concerning us to a spiteful foe's words,
Utba, do not listen about us to any envious slanderer,
envious, habitually lying, hateful, and full of hidden malice.
Malicious liar, hating, sowing discord.
وَقَدand indeed خِفتُI feared إِنif لَمnot تَزجُرَنهُمyou firmly restrain them وَتَرعَوواand you all desist
وَقَد خِفتُ إِن لَم تَزجُرَنهُم وَتَرعَووا
تُلاقيyou meet وَنَلقىand we meet مِنكَthrough you إِحدىone of البَلابِلِthe calamities
تُلاقي وَنَلقى مِنكَ إِحدى البَلابِلِ
I fear that, unless you restrain them and you all desist,
I fear if you do not deter them and they run wild,
you and we shall meet through you one of these calamities.
You and we will face one of the confusions.
وَمَرَّand passed أَبوAbu سُفيانَSufyan عَنّيaway from me مُعرِضاًturning away
وَمَرَّ أَبو سُفيانَ عَنّي مُعرِضاً
كَماjust as مَرَّpassed قَيلٌa king مِنamong عِظامِthe greatest المَقاوِلِkings
كَما مَرَّ قَيلٌ مِن عِظامِ المَقاوِلِ
Abu Sufyan passed me by, turning away,
As for Abu Sufyan, he passed me by aloofly
as a king among the greatest kings might pass,
Like a herd of cattle from bones of carrion.
يَفِرُّhe flees إِلىto نَجدٍNajd وَبَردِand the coolness of مِياهِهِits waters
يَفِرُّ إِلى نَجدٍ وَبَردِ مِياهِهِ
وَيزعُمُand he claims أَنّيthat I لَستُam not عَنكُمof you بِغافِلِheedless
وَيزعُمُ أَنّي لَستُ عَنكُم بِغافِلِ
fleeing to Najd and the coolness of its waters,
He flees to Najd and its cold waters
and claiming, 'I am not heedless of you.'
And claims I am not heedless of you.
وَأَعلَمُand I know أَنthat لاno غافِلٌone heedless عَنof مَساءَةٍan injury
وَأَعلَمُ أَن لا غافِلٌ عَن مَساءَةٍ
كَفاكَsuffices you العَدُوُّthe enemy عِندَin حَقٍّright وَباطِلِand wrong
كَفاكَ العَدُوُّ عِندَ حَقٍّ وَباطِلِ
And I know that no one is heedless of an injury;
I know no heedless one of harm
an enemy is enough for you, in right and wrong.
Suffices the enemy in truth and falsehood.
فَميلواso turn against عَلَيناus كُلّكُمall of you إِنَّindeed مَيلَكُمyour turning
فَميلوا عَلَينا كُلّكُم إِنَّ مَيلَكُم
سَواءٌthe same عَلَيناto us وَالرِياحُand the winds بِهاطِلِwith pouring rain
سَواءٌ عَلَينا وَالرِياحُ بِهاطِلِ
So turn against us, all of you: your turning
So turn against us altogether, your turning
is to us no different from winds bearing pouring rain.
Is equal to us, and the winds bring desolation.
يُخبِّرُناhe tells us فِعلَin the manner of المُناصِحِthe sincere counselor أَنَّهُthat he
يُخبِّرُنا فِعلَ المُناصِحِ أَنَّهُ
شَفيقٌcompassionate وَيُخفيand he hides عارِماتِviolent stirrings of الدَواخِلِhidden feelings
شَفيقٌ وَيُخفي عارِماتِ الدَواخِلِ
He tells us, acting the sincere counselor, that he
The deeds of an advisor inform us he is
is compassionate, while hiding violent feelings within.
Compassionate, hiding the secret Lapses.
أَمُطعِمُO Mut'im لَمdid not أَخذُلكَI forsake you فيon يَومِa day of نَجدَةٍneed for help
أَمُطعِمُ لَم أَخذُلكَ في يَومِ نَجدَةٍ
ولاnor عِندَamid تِلكَthose المُعظماتِgreat events الجَلائِلِmomentous
ولا عِندَ تِلكَ المُعظماتِ الجَلائِلِ
O Mut'im, I did not forsake you on a day of need,
O Mut’im, did I not stand by you on the day of need
nor amid those great and momentous events,
And at those momentous, majestic times?
وَلاnor يَومa day of خَصمٍdispute إِذwhen أَتوكَthey came to you أَلِدَّةbitterly contentious
وَلا يَوم خَصمٍ إِذ أَتوكَ أَلِدَّة
أَوليpossessors of جَدَلٍdebating skill مِنَamong الخُصومِthe adversaries المُساجِلِcontesting
أَولي جَدَلٍ مِنَ الخُصومِ المُساجِلِ
nor on a day of dispute, when bitter adversaries came to you,
Not on the day of dispute when the stubborn ones came to you,
masters of debate among contesting foes.
Those skilled in contention against adversaries?
أَمُطعِمُO Mut'im إِنَّindeed القَومَthe people ساموكَthey imposed on you خُطَّةًa demand
أَمُطعِمُ إِنَّ القَومَ ساموكَ خُطَّةً
وَإِنّيand I مَتىwhenever أُوكَلI am abandoned فَلَستُso I am not بِوائِلِone finding escape
وَإِنّي مَتى أُوكَل فَلَستُ بِوائِلِ
O Mut'im, the people have pressed a demand upon you,
O Mut’im, the people have conspired against you
and whenever I am abandoned, I have no escape.
And whenever entrusted I do not neglect!
جَزىmay repay اللَهُGod عَنّاon our behalf عَبدَAbd شَمسٍShams وَنَوفَلاًand Nawfal
جَزى اللَهُ عَنّا عَبدَ شَمسٍ وَنَوفَلاً
عُقوبَةَa punishment of شَرٍّevil عاجِلاًimmediately غَيرَnot آجِلِdelayed
عُقوبَةَ شَرٍّ عاجِلاً غَيرَ آجِلِ
May God repay Abd Shams and Nawfal on our behalf
May God reward us from Abd Shams and Nawfal
with an evil punishment, immediate, not delayed,
The immediate punishment of evil, not delayed!
بِميزانِwith a balance of قِسطٍjustice لاnot يُغيضُdiminishes شَعيرَةًa barley grain
بِميزانِ قِسطٍ لا يُغيضُ شَعيرَةً
لَهُit has شاهِدٌa witness مِنfrom نَفسِهِitself حقُّtruthful عادِلِjust
لَهُ شاهِدٌ مِن نَفسِهِ حقُّ عادِلِ
with a balance of justice that falls short by not one barley grain,
With the scales of justice that does not reduce a mustard seed,
having a witness of its own, truthful and just.
For it the evidence of his soul is sufficient justice.
لَقَدindeed سَفهَتbecame foolish أَحلامُthe minds of قَومٍpeople تَبَدَّلواthey took in exchange
لَقَد سَفهَت أَحلامُ قَومٍ تَبَدَّلوا
بَنيthe sons of خَلفٍKhalaf قَيضاًas a substitute بِناfor us وَالغَياطِلِand al-Ghayatil
بَني خَلفٍ قَيضاً بِنا وَالغَياطِلِ
Foolish indeed are the minds of people who took
They were foolish whose people substituted
Banu Khalaf and al-Ghayatil in exchange for us.
The sons of Khalaf for us and falsehoods!
وَنَحنُand we الصَميمُthe true stock مِنof ذؤابَةِthe crest of هاشِمٍHashim
وَنَحنُ الصَميمُ مِن ذؤابَةِ هاشِمٍ
وَآلand the house of قُصَيٍّQusayy فيin الخُطوبِthe ordeals الأَوائِلِearliest
وَآل قُصَيٍّ في الخُطوبِ الأَوائِلِ
We are the true stock of Hashim's crest,
We are the core of the Zubayrids of Hashim
and of Qusayy's house in the earliest ordeals.
And the family of Qusayy in early battles.
وَكانَand belonged لَناto us حَوضُthe basin of السِقايَةِwatering فيهِمamong them
وَكانَ لَنا حَوضُ السِقايَةِ فيهِم
وَنَحنُand we الذُرىthe summits مِنهمamong them وَفَوقَand above الكَواهِلِthe shoulders
وَنَحنُ الذُرى مِنهم وَفَوقَ الكَواهِلِ
The watering basin among them belonged to us,
And we were the pool of drink for them,
and we are their summits, above their shoulders.
We are the seed and above the shoulders.
فَماso not أَدركواthey gained ذَحلاًvengeance وَلاnor سَفَكواthey shed دَماًblood
فَما أَدركوا ذَحلاً وَلا سَفَكوا دَماً
وَلاand not حالَفواthey allied with إِلّاexcept شِرارَthe worst of القَبائِلِthe tribes
وَلا حالَفوا إِلّا شِرارَ القَبائِلِ
They have gained no vengeance and shed no blood,
They did not overtake Dahlan or shed blood
and allied with none but the worst tribes,
Or enter pacts except the evilest tribes.
بَنيthe sons of أمَةٍa slave-woman مَجنونَةٍmad هِندكيَّةٍIndian
بَني أمَةٍ مَجنونَةٍ هِندكيَّةٍ
بَنيthe sons of جُمَحٍJumah عُبَيدَslaves of قَيسِQays بنِson of عاقِلِAqil
بَني جُمَحٍ عُبَيدَ قَيسِ بنِ عاقِلِ
sons of a mad Indian slave-woman,
The sons of a possessed Hindi maid,
Banu Jumah, slaves of Qays ibn Aqil.
Sons of Jumah, slaves of Qays ibn Aqil,
وَسَهمٌand Sahm وَمَخزومٌand Makhzum تَمالواjoined forces وَأَلَّبواand rallied
وَسَهمٌ وَمَخزومٌ تَمالوا وَأَلَّبوا
عَلَيناagainst us العِدىthe enemies مِنfrom كُلِّevery طِملٍragged wretch وَخامِلِand obscure man
عَلَينا العِدى مِن كُلِّ طِملٍ وَخامِلِ
Sahm and Makhzum joined forces and rallied
And arrows and Makhzum inclined and incited
enemies against us, every ragged wretch and obscure man,
Enmity against us from every harboring coward.
وَشائِظُand interlopers كانَتwere فيamong لُؤَيِّLu'ayy بنِson of غالِبٍGhalib
وَشائِظُ كانَت في لُؤَيِّ بنِ غالِبٍ
نَفاهُمdrove them out إِلَيناtoward us كُلُّevery صَقرٍfalcon حُلاحِلِmighty
نَفاهُم إِلَينا كُلُّ صَقرٍ حُلاحِلِ
and interlopers once among Lu'ayy ibn Ghalib,
Freedmen of Manaf! You are the best of your people,
whom every mighty falcon drove out toward us.
So do not include in your affair every complainer.
وَرَهطُand the clan of نُفَيلٍNufayl شَرُّthe worst of مَنthose who وَطئَtrod الحَصىthe pebbles
وَرَهطُ نُفَيلٍ شَرُّ مَن وَطئَ الحَصى
وَأَلأَمُand the basest حافٍbarefoot man مِنamong مَعَدٍّMa'add وَناعِلِand shod man
وَأَلأَمُ حافٍ مِن مَعَدٍّ وَناعِلِ
Nufayl's clan are the worst who ever trod the pebbles,
I fear if God does not set your affair right,
and the basest of Ma'add, barefoot or shod.
You become as were the stories of Wa’il.
أَعَبدَO Abd مَنافٍManaf أَنتُمُyou خَيرُthe best of قَومِكُمyour people
أَعَبدَ مَنافٍ أَنتُمُ خَيرُ قَومِكُم
فَلاso do not تُشرِكواinclude as partners فيin أَمرِكُمyour affairs كُلَّevery واغِلِintruder
فَلا تُشرِكوا في أَمرِكُم كُلَّ واغِلِ
O Abd Manaf, you are the best of your people:
By my life, you have been weakened and helpless
do not admit every intruder into your affairs.
And come with an opinion missing the joints!
فَقَدfor indeed خِفتُI feared إِنif لَمnot يُصلِحِsets right اللَهُGod أَمرَكُمyour affairs
فَقَد خِفتُ إِن لَم يُصلِحِ اللَهُ أَمرَكُم
تَكونواyou become كَماjust as كانَتwere أَحاديثُthe tales of وائِلِWa'il
تَكونوا كَما كانَت أَحاديثُ وائِلِ
I fear that, unless God sets your affairs right,
You were once kindling of the pot, but are now
you will become like the tales of Wa'il.
Kindling of greater pots and stoves.
لَعَمريby my life لَقَدindeed أُوهِنتُمُyou were weakened وَعَجزتُمُand you proved helpless
لَعَمري لَقَد أُوهِنتُمُ وَعَجزتُمُ
وَجِئتُمand you brought بِأَمرٍa course of action مُخطئٍmissing لِلمَفاصِلِthe joints
وَجِئتُم بِأَمرٍ مُخطئٍ لِلمَفاصِلِ
By my life, you have been weakened and proved helpless,
May the disloyalty and abandonment of
and undertaken a deed that misses the joints.
The sons of Abd Manaf gladden them!
وَكُنتُمand you were قَديماًformerly حَطبَfirewood for قِدرٍa pot فَأَنتُمُso you are
وَكُنتُم قَديماً حَطبَ قِدرٍ فَأَنتُمُ
الآنَnow أحطابُfirewood for أَقدُرٍpots وَمَراجِلِand cauldrons
الآنَ أحطابُ أَقدُرٍ وَمَراجِلِ
Formerly you were firewood for one pot; now you are
If a people are made happy by what you have done,
firewood for many pots and cauldrons.
You shall suckle it unweaned, not sterile!
لِيَهنئlet enjoy بَنيthe sons of عَبدِAbd مَنافٍManaf عُقوقُهاtheir disloyalty
لِيَهنئ بَني عَبدِ مَنافٍ عُقوقُها
وَخِذلانُهاand their desertion وَتَركُناand leaving us فيin المَعاقِلِthe strongholds
وَخِذلانُها وَتَركُنا في المَعاقِلِ
May Banu Abd Manaf rejoice in their disloyalty,
Every friend and son of a sister we deemed
their desertion, and their leaving us in the strongholds!
Good, we found, by my life, his absence no use!
فَإِنso if يَكُthere is قَومٌa people سَرَّهُمpleased them ماwhat صَنَعتُمُyou did
فَإِن يَكُ قَومٌ سَرَّهُم ما صَنَعتُمُ
سَتَحتَلِبوهاyou will milk her لاقِحاًpregnant غَيرَnot باهِلِwith an unbound udder
سَتَحتَلِبوها لاقِحاً غَيرَ باهِلِ
If there are people pleased by what you have done,
Except some clan of Kalb ibn Murra,
you will milk her pregnant, with her udder bound.
Innocent to us from Maqata the betrayer
فَبَلِّغso tell قُصَيّاًQusayy أَنthat سَيُنشَرُwill be made public أَمرُناour affair
فَبَلِّغ قُصَيّاً أَن سَيُنشَرُ أَمرُنا
وَبَشِّرand announce to قُصَيّاًQusayy بَعدَناafter us بِالتَخاذُلِmutual abandonment
وَبَشِّر قُصَيّاً بَعدَنا بِالتَخاذُلِ
So tell Qusayy that our affair shall be made public,
O Bani Asad! Do not blame the speck
and bring Qusayy tidings of mutual abandonment after us.
If the saying of a speaker is not truth!
وَلَوand if طَرَقتstruck by night لَيلاًat night قُصَيّاًQusayy عَظيمَةٌa great calamity
وَلَو طَرَقت لَيلاً قُصَيّاً عَظيمَةٌ
إِذاًthen ماnot لَجَأناwe sought refuge دونَهُمapart from them فيin المَداخِلِhiding places
إِذاً ما لَجَأنا دونَهُم في المَداخِلِ
Were a great calamity to strike Qusayy by night,
Best nephew of the people, correct, not denied,
we would not seek refuge apart from them in hiding places.
Is Zuhayr, a drawn sword among the blades.
لَوif صُدِقواthey were attacked in earnest ضَرباًwith blows خِلالَamid بُيوتِهِمtheir houses
لَو صُدِقوا ضَرباً خِلالَ بُيوتِهِم
لَكُنّاwe would be أُسىًa consolation عِندَto النِساءِthe women المَطافِلِwith young children
لَكُنّا أُسىً عِندَ النِساءِ المَطافِلِ
If they were dealt earnest blows among their houses,
I scent from musk the anklets that belong
we would be a consolation to the mothers of little children.
To noble lineage at the height of glory.
فَإِنso if تَكُis كَعبٌKa'b مِنof لُؤَيٍّLu'ayy تَجَمَّعَتhas gathered
فَإِن تَكُ كَعبٌ مِن لُؤَيٍّ تَجَمَّعَت
فَلاthen no بُدَّescape يَوماًone day مَرَّةًonce مِنfrom تَزايُلِseparation
فَلا بُدَّ يَوماً مَرَّةً مِن تَزايُلِ
If Ka'b of Lu'ayy has gathered together,
By my life, I have been burdened with love for Ahmad
there must one day come a parting.
And his brothers, habit of a constant loving friend.
فَإِنso if تَكُis كَعبٌKa'b مِنamong كُعوبٍKa'bs كَثيرَةٍmany
فَإِن تَكُ كَعبٌ مِن كُعوبٍ كَثيرَةٍ
فَلاthen no بُدَّescape يَوماًone day أَنَّهاthat it فيin مَجاهِلِunknown wastes
فَلا بُدَّ يَوماً أَنَّها في مَجاهِلِ
If Ka'b is but one among many Ka'bs,
I stand for the victory of the Prophet Muhammad,
it must one day find itself in unknown wastes.
I fight for him with spears and missiles.
وَكُلُّand every صَديقٍfriend وَاِبنُand son of أُختٍa sister نَعُدُّهُwe count on him
وَكُلُّ صَديقٍ وَاِبنُ أُختٍ نَعُدُّهُ
وَجَدناwe found لَعَمريby my life غِبَّهُhis outcome غَيرَnot طائِلِworthwhile
وَجَدنا لَعَمري غِبَّهُ غَيرَ طائِلِ
Every friend and sister's son whom we count on—
So in the world remains a beauty for its people
we have found, by my life, of little use in the end,
And adornment for whoever God tries,
سِوىexcept أَنَّthat رَهطاًa clan مِنfrom كِلابِKilab بنِson of مُرَّةٍMurrah
سِوى أَنَّ رَهطاً مِن كِلابِ بنِ مُرَّةٍ
بَراءٌfree إِلَيناtoward us مِنfrom مَعَقَّةِkinship betrayal by خاذِلِa deserter
بَراءٌ إِلَينا مِن مَعَقَّةِ خاذِلِ
except that a clan of Kilab ibn Murrah
For who among the people is like him, what hopeful
is free toward us of a deserter's betrayal of kin.
When the rulers measure at competition?
بَنيO sons of أَسَدٍAsad لاdo not تُطرِفُنَّblink your eyes عَلىupon القَذىthe grit
بَني أَسَدٍ لا تُطرِفُنَّ عَلى القَذى
إِذاif لَمnot يَقُلspeaks بِالحَقِّthe truth مِقوَلُthe tongue of قائِلِa speaker
إِذا لَم يَقُل بِالحَقِّ مِقوَلُ قائِلِ
Banu Asad, do not close your eyes upon the grit,
Forbearing, rightly guided, just, not reckless,
if no speaker's tongue speaks the truth.
Loyal to a God not heedless of him,
فَنِعمَhow excellent اِبنُthe son of أُختِthe sister of القَومِthe people غَيرَnot مُكَذَّبٍdeemed a liar
فَنِعمَ اِبنُ أُختِ القَومِ غَيرَ مُكَذَّبٍ
زُهَيرٌZuhayr حُساماًa keen sword مُفرَداًdrawn free مِنfrom حَمائِلِbaldrics
زُهَيرٌ حُساماً مُفرَداً مِن حَمائِلِ
A fine nephew of the people, not to be called a liar,
So the Lord of worshipers supported him with victory
is Zuhayr, a keen sword drawn free of its baldrics,
And manifest a true religion without attachment.
أَشَمُّlofty مِنَamong الشُمِّthe lofty men البَهاليلِthe noble chiefs يَنتَميtraces his descent
أَشَمُّ مِنَ الشُمِّ البَهاليلِ يَنتَمي
إِلىto حَسَبٍa noble lineage فيin حَومَةِthe arena of المَجدِglory فاضِلِeminent
إِلى حَسَبٍ في حَومَةِ المَجدِ فاضِلِ
lofty among lofty, generous lords, tracing his descent
By God, were it not that I would come back disgraced,
to a noble lineage eminent in the arena of glory.
Dragged over our elders in the assemblies,
لَعَمريby my life لَقَدindeed كَلِفتُI became devoted وَجداًwith ardent love بِأَحمَدٍto Ahmad
لَعَمري لَقَد كَلِفتُ وَجداً بِأَحمَدٍ
وَإِخوَتِهِand his brothers دَأبَin the manner of المُحِبِّthe lover المُواصِلِmaintaining his bonds
وَإِخوَتِهِ دَأبَ المُحِبِّ المُواصِلِ
By my life, I have become ardently devoted to Ahmad
We would have followed him in any condition
and his brothers, as a lover who maintains his bonds.
Serious, not for mere pretense.
أُقيمُI persist عَلىin نَصرِsupport of النَبِيِّthe Prophet مُحَمَّدٍMuhammad
أُقيمُ عَلى نَصرِ النَبِيِّ مُحَمَّدٍ
أُقاتِلُI fight عَنهُin his defense بِالقَناwith spears وَالقَنابِلِand mounted troops
أُقاتِلُ عَنهُ بِالقَنا وَالقَنابِلِ
I persist in supporting the Prophet Muhammad,
They know our son is not one to deny before them
fighting in his defense with spears and mounted troops.
Or heed the saying of lies.
فَلاso may not زالَcease to be فيin الدُنياthe world جَمالاًa beauty لِأَهلِهاfor its people
فَلا زالَ في الدُنيا جَمالاً لِأَهلِها
وَزَيناًand an adornment لِمَنfor those whom ولّاهُplaced him over رَبُّthe Lord of المَشاكِلِtroubles
وَزَيناً لِمَن ولّاهُ رَبُّ المَشاكِلِ
May he never cease to be a beauty for the world's people,
Honorable men, not inclined to sin, raised
and an adornment for those over whom the Lord of troubles set him!
By noble fathers, magnanimous when ruptured.
فَمَنso who مِثلُهُlike him فيamong الناسِpeople أَيُّwhat مُؤَمّلٍone hoped in
فَمَن مِثلُهُ في الناسِ أَيُّ مُؤَمّلٍ
إِذاwhen قاسَهُcompare him الحُكّامُthe judges عِندَduring التَفاضُلِranking in excellence
إِذا قاسَهُ الحُكّامُ عِندَ التَفاضُلِ
Who among people is like him—what man in whom hope is placed—
We drove them off until their group dispersed
when judges compare him in weighing excellence?
And every rebel and ignorant lamented.
حَليمٌforbearing رَشيدٌwise عادِلٌjust غَيرُnot طائِشٍrash
حَليمٌ رَشيدٌ عادِلٌ غَيرُ طائِشٍ
يُواليis loyal to إِلهاًa God لَيسَis not عَنهُof him بِغافِلِheedless
يُوالي إِلهاً لَيسَ عَنهُ بِغافِلِ
Forbearing, wise, just, never rash,
Youth of the Tayyibun and Hashim
loyal to a God who is not heedless of him.
Like the gleam of swords in the hands of polishers.
فَأَيَّدَهُso strengthened him رَبُّthe Lord of العبادِthe servants بِنَصرِهِwith His aid
فَأَيَّدَهُ رَبُّ العبادِ بِنَصرِهِ
وَأَظهَرَand made manifest ديناًa religion حَقُّهُits truth غَيرُnot ناصِلِfalling away
وَأَظهَرَ ديناً حَقُّهُ غَيرُ ناصِلِ
The Lord of His servants strengthened him with His aid,
With blows in which the young men seem
and made manifest a religion whose truth does not fall away.
Like Egyptian lions over fragmented meat.
فَوَاللَهِso by God لَولاwere it not أَنthat أَجيءَI bring بِسُبَّةٍa reproach
فَوَاللَهِ لَولا أَن أَجيءَ بِسُبَّةٍ
تَجُرُّbrings عَلىupon أَشياخِناour elders فيin المَحافِلِthe assemblies
تَجُرُّ عَلى أَشياخِنا في المَحافِلِ
By God, were it not that I would bring a reproach
But we are an honorable seed of masters
drawing disgrace upon our elders in assemblies,
By whom we surpass nations when competing.
لَكُنّاwe would have اتّبَعناهُfollowed him عَلىunder كُلِّevery حالَةٍcircumstance
لَكُنّا اتّبَعناهُ عَلى كُلِّ حالَةٍ
مِنَof الدَهرِtime جدّاًin earnest غَيرَnot قَولِtalk of التَهازُلِjesting
مِنَ الدَهرِ جدّاً غَيرَ قَولِ التَهازُلِ
we would have followed him under every circumstance
The people of meanness will know which of us prevails
throughout time, in earnest, not in jesting talk.
And is exalted on nights few.
لَقَدindeed عَلِمواthey knew أَنَّthat اِبنَناour son لاnot مُكَذَّبٌregarded as a liar
لَقَد عَلِموا أَنَّ اِبنَنا لا مُكَذَّبٌ
لَدَيهمin their eyes وَلاand not يُعنىconcerns himself بِقَولِwith talk of الأَباطِلِfalsehoods
لَدَيهم وَلا يُعنى بِقَولِ الأَباطِلِ
They know indeed that our son is not considered a liar
And which of them and me with his sword
among them, nor does he concern himself with falsehoods.
Meets when the time of concession draws near.
رِجالٌmen كِرامٌnoble غَيرُnot ميلٍfainthearted نَماهُمُraised them
رِجالٌ كِرامٌ غَيرُ ميلٍ نَماهُمُ
إِلىto الغرّthe illustrious آباءٌfathers كِرامُnoble in المَخاصِلِqualities
إِلى الغرّ آباءٌ كِرامُ المَخاصِلِ
Noble men, not fainthearted, whose lineage raised them
And who of them and me will tire of war
among the illustrious through fathers of noble qualities.
And be praised in the horizons by any speaker?
دَفَعناهُمُwe drove them back حَتّىuntil تَبَدَّدَscattered جَمعُهُمtheir gathering
دَفَعناهُمُ حَتّى تَبَدَّدَ جَمعُهُم
وَحسّرَand fell back exhausted عَنّاfrom us كُلُّevery باغٍaggressor وَجاهِلِand fool
وَحسّرَ عَنّا كُلُّ باغٍ وَجاهِلِ
We drove them back until their gathering scattered,
So Ahmad with us is in a loftiness
and every aggressor and fool fell back exhausted from us.
That falls short of him, Sura of the Grand.
شَبابٌyoung men مِنَfrom المُطَيّبينَal-Mutayyibin وَهاشمٍand Hashim
شَبابٌ مِنَ المُطَيّبينَ وَهاشمٍ
كَبيضِlike the bright blades of السُيوفِswords بَينَbetween أَيديthe hands of الصَياقِلِthe sword-polishers
كَبيضِ السُيوفِ بَينَ أَيدي الصَياقِلِ
Young men of al-Mutayyibin and Hashim,
I envision him above the steeds leading them
like bright swords in the hands of polishers,
To a people gone astray into every falsehood.
بِضَربٍwith blows تَرىyou see الفِتيانَthe youths فيهِamid it كَأَنَّهُمas though they
بِضَربٍ تَرى الفِتيانَ فيهِ كَأَنَّهُم
ضَواريravening أُسودٍlions فَوقَover لَحمٍflesh خَرادِلِtorn into morsels
ضَواري أُسودٍ فَوقَ لَحمٍ خَرادِلِ
with blows amid which you see the youths as though they were
I exerted myself below him and protected him,
ravening lions over flesh torn into morsels.
Repelling from him with cutting swords.
وَلَكِنَّناand yet we نَسلٌoffspring كِرامٌnoble لِسادَةٍof lords
وَلَكِنَّنا نَسلٌ كِرامٌ لِسادَةٍ
بِهِمthrough them نَعتليwe rise above الأَقوامَthe peoples عِندَwhen التطاوُلِvying for eminence
بِهِم نَعتلي الأَقوامَ عِندَ التطاوُلِ
Yet we are the noble offspring of lords,
No doubt God is elevating his affair
through whom we rise above peoples when vying for eminence.
And raising him in life and the Day of Dispute.
سَيَعلَمُwill know أَهلُthe people of الضّعنِrancor أَيّيwhich of me وَأَيُّهُمand which of them
سَيَعلَمُ أَهلُ الضّعنِ أَيّي وَأَيُّهُم
يَفوزُprevails وَيَعلوand rises above فيin لَيالٍnights قَلائِلِfew
يَفوزُ وَيَعلو في لَيالٍ قَلائِلِ
Those bearing rancor will know which of us—myself or them—
prevails and rises above within a few nights,
وَأَيُّهُمُand which of them مِنّيof me وَمِنهُمand of them بِسَيفِهِwith his sword
وَأَيُّهُمُ مِنّي وَمِنهُم بِسَيفِهِ
يُلاقيmeets in battle إِذاwhen ماever حانَcomes وَقتُthe time of التَنازُلِcombat
يُلاقي إِذا ما حانَ وَقتُ التَنازُلِ
and which of us, myself or them, with his sword,
will face the other when the time for combat comes,
وَمَنand who ذاis it that يَمَلُّtires of الحَربَwar مِنّيamong me وَمِنهُمُand among them
وَمَن ذا يَمَلُّ الحَربَ مِنّي وَمِنهُمُ
وَيحمدُand is praised فيacross الآفاقِthe horizons مِنin قَولِthe words of قائِلِa speaker
وَيحمدُ في الآفاقِ مِن قَولِ قائِلِ
and who among us, myself or them, tires of war,
and is praised across the horizons in a speaker's words.
فَأَصبَحَso came to be فيناamong us أَحمَدٌAhmad فيin أَرومَةٍa noble stock
فَأَصبَحَ فينا أَحمَدٌ في أَرومَةٍ
تُقَصِّرُfalls short عَنهُof him سورَةُthe force of المُتَطاوِلِone vying for supremacy
تُقَصِّرُ عَنهُ سورَةُ المُتَطاوِلِ
Thus Ahmad stands among us in a noble stock
beyond the reach of a rival's onslaught.
كَأَنّيas though I بِهِsee him فَوقَatop الجِيادِthe fine steeds يَقودُهاhe leads them
كَأَنّي بِهِ فَوقَ الجِيادِ يَقودُها
إِلىtoward مَعشَرٍa people زاغواthey strayed إِلىtoward كُلِّevery باطِلِfalsehood
إِلى مَعشَرٍ زاغوا إِلى كُلِّ باطِلِ
I seem to see him atop fine steeds, leading them
against a people who have strayed toward every falsehood.
وَجُدتُand I gave freely بِنَفسيmy very self دَونَهُin his defense وَحَمَيتُهُand I protected him
وَجُدتُ بِنَفسي دَونَهُ وَحَمَيتُهُ
وَدافَعتُand I defended عَنهُhim بِالطُلىwith throats وَالكَلاكِلِand chests
وَدافَعتُ عَنهُ بِالطُلى وَالكَلاكِلِ
I gave my very self in his defense and protected him,
and shielded him with throats and chests.
وَلاand no شَكَّdoubt أَنَّthat اللَهَGod رافِعُraiser of أَمرِهِhis cause
وَلا شَكَّ أَنَّ اللَهَ رافِعُ أَمرِهِ
وَمُعليهِand elevating him فيin الدُنياthis world وَيَومَand on the day of التَجادُلِdisputation
وَمُعليهِ في الدُنيا وَيَومَ التَجادُلِ
There is no doubt that God will raise his cause,
and exalt him in this world and on the Day of Disputation.
Partial English translation: 206 of 220 Arabic lines translated.