فدىa ransom لكfor you بعدafter رزئكyour bereavement منwhoever ينامُsleeps
فدى لك بعد رزئك من ينامُ
ومنand whoever يصبوfeels longing إذwhen سجعcooed الحمامُthe doves
ومن يصبو إذ سجع الحمامُ
May whoever sleeps after your loss be your ransom,
and whoever feels longing when the doves coo.
ونفسيand my own soul بالفداءby the ransom عنيتI meant لاnot منone who
ونفسي بالفداء عنيت لا من
ينامsleeps عنneglectful of الحقوقthe duties ولاand not يلامis blamed
ينام عن الحقوق ولا يلام
And by that ransom I meant my own soul, not one
who sleeps through his duties and goes unblamed.
ألاbehold نفقdied الجوادthe noble steed فلاso there is no عجاجswirling dust
ألا نفق الجواد فلا عجاج
تقومrise بهin it الحروبwars ولاand no ضرامblaze
تقوم به الحروب ولا ضرام
Alas, the noble steed has died: no swirling dust
in which wars rage, and no blaze.
وكانand he would اذاwhen طغتraged حربa war عوانrenewed
وكان اذا طغت حرب عوان
جرىhe ran ورسيلهand his running mate الموتdeath الزؤامviolent
جرى ورسيله الموت الزؤام
And whenever a renewed battle raged,
he raced, with violent death his running mate.
إذاwhen رميتyou sent بهwith him الغاياتthe finish lines صلتprayed
إذا رميت به الغايات صلت
صفوفranks الخيلof horses وهوand he لهاfor them إمامa prayer leader
صفوف الخيل وهو لها إمام
When you sent him toward the finish lines, they prayed—
the ranks of horses, with him as their imam.
تمهرbecame skilled فيin الوقائعbattles وهوwhile he was مهرa colt
تمهر في الوقائع وهو مهر
ولاand no سرجsaddle عليهupon him ولاand no لجامbridle
ولا سرج عليه ولا لجام
He grew skilled in battles while still a colt,
with neither saddle upon him nor bridle.
فلماthen when لمdid not يدعleave فيon الأرضthe earth قرناًa rival
فلما لم يدع في الأرض قرناً
تخولهsought him out فعاجلهthen suddenly overtook him الحمامdeath
تخوله فعاجله الحمام
Then, when he had left no rival upon the earth,
death sought him out and suddenly overtook him.
وعودand he accustomed عافياتfood-seeking ones الطيرamong the birds طعماًto food
وعود عافيات الطير طعماً
وشربand drinking دمٍblood إذاwhen حرمwas denied المدامwine
وشرب دمٍ إذا حرم المدام
And he had accustomed scavenging birds to food
and draughts of blood when wine was denied.
فلماthen when لمnot يطقcould manage نهضاًrising أتتهthey came to him
فلما لم يطق نهضاً أتته
فقالand he said لهاto them أناI ذاكthat الطعامfood
فقال لها أنا ذاك الطعام
Then, when he could no longer rise, they came to him,
and he told them, 'I am that food.'
وجادand he gave generously بنفسهwith his own life إذاwhen لمdid not يجدfind ماanything
وجاد بنفسه إذا لم يجد ما
يجودgive generously بهwith it كذاsuch are الخيلhorses الكرامthe noble
يجود به كذا الخيل الكرام
And he gave his life when he could find nothing
to give; such are noble steeds.
وكنتand you were البدرthe full moon عارضهovertook it كسوفan eclipse
وكنت البدر عارضه كسوف
ينحسbodes ill حينwhen تمbecame complete لهfor it التمامfullness
ينحس حين تم له التمام
And you were the full moon, overtaken by an eclipse
that boded ill just as it attained its fullness.
فلاso do not تبعدbe distant وإنeven though ابعدتyou were taken far away عناfrom us
فلا تبعد وإن ابعدت عنا
فهذاfor this العيشlife ليسis not انتظامorder
فهذا العيش ليس انتظام
May you not be distant, though taken far from us;
for this life has no order.
إذاif لمdoes not تكشفdispel الأصداthe echoes هموميmy cares
إذا لم تكشف الأصدا همومي
فليتthen would that الخيلhorses أصداءechoes وهامand owls
فليت الخيل أصداء وهام
If echoes do not dispel my cares,
would that horses were echoes and owls.
طوىfolded away الحدثانtime's vicissitudes طفركyour steed (probable intended reading) ياO ابنson of يحيىYahya
طوى الحدثان طفرك يا ابن يحيى
فطرفيso my eye ماnot يعاودهrevisits it المنامsleep
فطرفي ما يعاوده المنام
Time's vicissitudes have folded away your steed, O son of Yahya;
so sleep no longer revisits my eye.
ولمand not أحضرهI attended him يومthe day قضىhe died فيشكوso that it might complain
ولم أحضره يوم قضى فيشكو
تحمحمهhis low whinnying الذيwhat صنعwrought السقامsickness
تحمحمه الذي صنع السقام
Nor was I beside him the day he died, to hear his complaint—
his low whinny telling what sickness had done.
ولاnor خبرتI learned ليلةthe night جرwas dragged جسمa body
ولا خبرت ليلة جر جسم
زكتmultiplied عنديwith me لهof his نعمfavors جسامmighty
زكت عندي له نعم جسام
Nor did I learn of the night a body was dragged away,
whose mighty favors to me had multiplied.
ألمdid I not أقسمadjure عليكyou لتخبرنيthat you must tell me
ألم أقسم عليك لتخبرني
أمحمولis he being carried? علىupon النعشthe bier الهمامthe gallant one
أمحمول على النعش الهمام
Did I not adjure you to tell me:
'Is the gallant one being carried on the bier?'
مضواthey went on يناقلونcarrying in turns بهwith him خفافاًlight-footed
مضوا يناقلون به خفافاً
عليهover him منfrom الضياعneglect لهfor him قيامguardians
عليه من الضياع له قيام
They went on, carrying him in turns, light-footed,
those charged with guarding him against neglect.
فبزوهso they despoiled him وماyet did not عروهstrip him درعاًof a coat of mail
فبزوه وما عروه درعاً
نبتglanced off عنهfrom him الصوارمswords والسهامand arrows
نبت عنه الصوارم والسهام
They despoiled him, yet stripped no coat of mail away;
swords and arrows had glanced off him.
أيقتلهdoes it kill him? الحمامdeath أشدبstrongest (probable intended reading) قرنrival
أيقتله الحمام أشدب قرن
وأكرمهand the noblest of its kind وتسلبهand plunder him اللئامthe base men
وأكرمه وتسلبه اللئام
Does death slay him, the mightiest of rivals
and the noblest, while base men plunder him?
أباO father of عيسىIsa تعزtake comfort فدتكmay I ransom you بنفسيwith my own life
أبا عيسى تعز فدتك بنفسي
فإنfor indeed الموتdeath قرنa rival لاnot يضامis overpowered
فإن الموت قرن لا يضام
Abu Isa, take comfort; may I ransom you with my life,
for death is a rival none can overpower.
أقمremain فيin ظلthe shade of اسماعيلIsmail تضمنyou will be assured
أقم في ظل اسماعيل تضمن
لكfor you الدركrecompense السلامةsafety والدوامand continuance
لك الدرك السلامة والدوام
Remain in Ismail's shade, and you will be assured
of recompense, safety, and continuance.
إذاif بقيremains الوزيرthe vizier لناfor us وفيناand among us
إذا بقي الوزير لنا وفينا
فقلthen say للدهرto Time يهلكlet it perish والأنامand mankind
فقل للدهر يهلك والأنام
If the vizier remains for us and among us,
then tell Time to perish, and mankind with it.
وعظتI admonished بهاwith it أخاًa brother ورثيتand I mourned مالاa possession
وعظت بها أخاً ورثيت مالا
واديتand I discharged الأمانةthe trust والسلامand peace
واديت الأمانة والسلام
With this I admonished a brother and mourned a possession,
and discharged the trust. Peace.