رأيتI have seen بنيthe sons of الدنياthis world يؤملis hoped for نفعهمtheir help
رأيت بني الدنيا يؤمل نفعهم
علىdespite بخلthe stinginess of أيدhands واختلالand the instability of مكاسبِearnings
على بخل أيد واختلال مكاسبِ
I have seen the sons of this world, their help hoped for,
I saw among people their hope for benefit
despite miserly hands and faltering earnings.
From the stinginess of hands and corrupt gains
وأجدرand worthier بالتأميلof being hoped in فيin كلevery معضلhardship
وأجدر بالتأميل في كل معضل
بنوthe sons of الدينfaith والراجونand those hoping for حسنthe goodness of العواقبoutcomes
بنو الدين والراجون حسن العواقب
Yet worthier of hope in every hardship
And most deserving of hope in every distress
are the sons of faith and those hoping for good outcomes.
Are the people of religion who wish for good consequences
همthey القومthe people لاnot ينفعكbenefits you راجيone hoping for نوالهمtheir bounty
هم القوم لا ينفعك راجي نوالهم
لدىamid طلّdew أدواحspreading trees وطلّand drizzle سحائبclouds
لدى طلّ أدواح وطلّ سحائب
They are the people; one seeking their bounty does not benefit you,
They are the people - seeking their friendship does not benefit you
amid dew from spreading trees and drizzle from clouds.
In the face of long nights and long clouds
غيوثlife-giving rains جدوبparched lands أوor شموسsuns of معارفknowledge
غيوث جدوب أو شموس معارف
هضابheights of حلومforbearance أوor نجومstars of غياهبdeep darkness
هضاب حلوم أو نجوم غياهب
Life-giving rains for parched lands, or suns of knowledge,
Help for the thirsty, or suns of knowledge
heights of forbearance, or stars in deep darkness.
Plateaus of sweetness, or stars of darkness
وإنّand indeed بأكنافin the environs of المريةAlmería منهمamong them
وإنّ بأكناف المرية منهم
لفدُّindeed peerless (uncertain reading) السجاياinborn traits والحلىand adornments والمناقبand merits
لفدُّ السجايا والحلى والمناقب
And among them, in the environs of Almería, is
And in the bosom of honor among them
one [apparently peerless] in character, adornments, and merits,
Are substitutes for jewelry, adornments and virtues
بقيةُa remnant منof those فيin الكتبthe books ديناًin faith وسنةand Sunnah
بقيةُ من في الكتب ديناً وسنة
فشاهِدُهُso his presence قدalready نابhas stood in عنfor كلِّevery غائبabsent one
فشاهِدُهُ قد ناب عن كلِّ غائب
a remnant of those in the books, in faith and Sunnah;
The remainder among those in books of religion and tradition
so his presence has stood in for every absent one.
So witness him who has stepped in for every absent one
تكسَّبhe earned his livelihood منfrom علميthe two sciences of كتابٍthe Book وسنةٍand Sunnah
تكسَّب من علمي كتابٍ وسنةٍ
كريمnoble المساعيin endeavors فيin سديدsound المذاهبpaths
كريم المساعي في سديد المذاهب
He earned his livelihood through the two sciences of the Book and Sunnah,
Who earned from my knowledge of book and tradition
noble in his endeavors, following sound paths.
Noble in effort in the right doctrines
ولمand did not يبتدعintroduce فيinto الدينreligion بدعةًan innovation غيرِهِanother's
ولم يبتدع في الدين بدعةً غيرِهِ
ولاand did not شدَّturn away (uncertain reading) عنfrom بادٍwhat is manifest منof الحقthe truth لاnot حبlove
ولا شدَّ عن بادٍ من الحق لا حب
He introduced no innovation of another's into religion,
And did not innovate in religion an innovation unlike him
nor turned from manifest truth [ending unclear].
Nor deviated on any false path from the truth, unwillingly
وماand not قلتُI said إلاَّexcept بالذيaccording to what قدindeed أفادنيimparted to me
وما قلتُ إلاَّ بالذي قد أفادني
تواترsuccessive transmission of نقلٍreports منfrom ثقاتِthe trustworthy among الأصاحبcompanions
تواتر نقلٍ من ثقاتِ الأصاحب
And I have said only what was imparted to me
And I only said what has been imparted to me
through successive reports from trustworthy companions.
By widely transmitted reports from trusted companions
ولولاand were it not for اتّقاءwariness of المدحpraise أطنبتُI would have spoken at length مثنياًin commendation
ولولا اتّقاء المدح أطنبتُ مثنياً
علىabout فضلِهِhis excellence قيلُthe words of امرىءa man غيرnot كاذبlying
على فضلِهِ قيلُ امرىء غير كاذب
Were I not wary of praise, I would have spoken at length
And were it not for avoiding praise, I would go on at length
of his excellence—the words of a man who does not lie.
Praising his virtues - it is said by one who is no liar
إذاif كانis مدحُpraising المتقينthe God-fearing فضيلةًa virtue
إذا كان مدحُ المتقين فضيلةً
فمدحthen praising أبيAbu إسحاقIshaq آكدthe most binding واجبduty
فمدح أبي إسحاق آكد واجب
If praising the God-fearing is a virtue,
If praising the pious is a virtue
then praising Abu Ishaq is the most binding duty.
Then praising Abu Ishaq is an utmost duty
تشوقتُI yearned فيهfor him فاستنبتso I appointed as deputy صحيفتيmy letter
تشوقتُ فيه فاستنبت صحيفتي
وربَّand many a كتابletter نائبstanding in عنfor مُكاتِبa correspondent
وربَّ كتاب نائب عن مُكاتِب
I longed for him, so I made my letter my deputy;
I longed for him, so my page came to life
and many a letter stands in for its writer.
And many a letter substitutes for a scribe