لِعزّكbefore Your might ذلّتbowed الأُممthe nations
لِعزّك ذلّت الأُمم
وفيكand in You تعلتrose high الهممaspirations
وفيك تعلت الهمم
Before Your might the nations have bowed.
For your glory nations bowed down
And in You aspirations have risen.
And through you aspirations were exalted
ونحوكand toward You حارتwere bewildered الألبابُminds
ونحوك حارت الألبابُ
لاno يأسٌdespair ولاnor سأمweariness
لا يأسٌ ولا سأم
And toward You minds wander bewildered,
And minds perplexed about you
with neither despair nor weariness.
No despair nor boredom
إذاwhenever ماemphatic particle خلَّفتthey left behind عَلَماًa landmark
إذا ما خلَّفت عَلَماً
بداappeared منfrom خلفهاbehind them علمa landmark
بدا من خلفها علم
Whenever they leave a landmark behind,
Whenever you left a banner
another landmark appears behind them.
Another rose in its place
طريقa path لاno انتهاءَend لهto it
طريق لا انتهاءَ له
وسيرٌand a journey ماnot بهin it ألمpain
وسيرٌ ما به ألم
A path without end,
An endless path
and a journey without pain.
And a journey without pain
تعاظمis exalted مُلكُthe dominion of منHim who وجدتcame into being
تعاظم مُلكُ من وجدت
بهthrough Him الأجسامُbodies والنّسمand souls
به الأجسامُ والنّسم
Exalted is the dominion of Him who brought into being
The kingdom grew for those who found
bodies and souls.
Through it bodies and souls
وأيقنand became certain أنَّهthat He is الجبّاthe Compell- (fragment)
وأيقن أنَّه الجبّا
ر-er (completion) هذاthese الخلقcreatures كلُّهمall of them
ر هذا الخلق كلُّهم
And certain that He is the Compeller
And knew he is the Almighty
are all these creatures.
Creator of all existence
ولاحتand appeared فيin الوجودexistence لهfor Him
ولاحت في الوجود له
شهودwitnesses ليسnot تُتَّهمare suspected
شهود ليس تُتَّهم
And throughout existence there shine for Him
And for him proofs shone in life
witnesses beyond suspicion:
Witnesses above suspicion
مخاطبةٌspeaking ولاand no كَلِمٌwords
مخاطبةٌ ولا كَلِمٌ
مكاتبةwriting ولاand no قلمpen
مكاتبة ولا قلم
speaking, yet without words;
An address without words
writing, yet without a pen.
Correspondence without pen or paper
لقدindeed نادتthey cried out مصرِّحةًplainly
لقد نادت مصرِّحةً
بأنthat اللهGod ربكمyour Lord
بأن الله ربكم
Indeed, they have cried out plainly
Egypt proclaimed plainly
that God is your Lord.
That God is your Lord
فياso, O عجباًwonder أيَعصيdoes he disobey? اللهGod
فيا عجباً أيَعصي الله
منone who بُسِطَتwere spread out لهfor him النعمblessings
من بُسِطَت له النعم
How astonishing! Would God be disobeyed
How strange those who disobey God
by one for whom blessings have been spread,
When bounties are bestowed on them
فلمand did not يسهرstay awake لهof his جَفنٌan eyelid
فلم يسهر له جَفنٌ
ولمnor did يتعبgrow weary لهof his قدمa foot
ولم يتعب له قدم
though no eyelid of his has kept vigil,
No eyelid was sleepless for him
nor any foot of his grown weary?
No feet grew weary for him
فياso, O منYou whose لاnot يؤديrenders شكthank- (fragment)
فيا من لا يؤدي شك
ره-s due to Him (completion) عُربٌArabs ولاnor عجمnon-Arabs
ره عُربٌ ولا عجم
O You whose due thanks cannot be rendered
O you who do not thank
by Arabs or non-Arabs,
Him, neither Arab nor foreigner
ومنand You whose بهرتdazzled دلائلهHis proofs
ومن بهرت دلائله
وقدthough indeed عمَّenveloped النُّهىreason عممobscurity
وقد عمَّ النُّهى عمم
and whose proofs have dazzled,
And you whose proofs dazzled
though obscurity has enveloped reason;
And prohibitions spread far
ومنand You whom تعصيdisobey خليقتهHis creatures
ومن تعصي خليقته
ومنهand from Him السترthe veiling of faults والكرمand generosity
ومنه الستر والكرم
and You whom Your creatures disobey,
You disobey the One whose creation
yet from You come the veiling of faults and generosity.
Grants you veil and generosity
بدتappeared شمسa sun منof التوحيدGod's oneness
بدت شمس من التوحيد
فانقشعتand dispersed لهاbefore it الظُّلمthe darkness
فانقشعت لها الظُّلم
A sun of God's oneness has risen,
The sun of monotheism rose
and before it the darkness has dispersed.
Dispelling for it all darkness
وجاءand came خليفةٌa caliph شهدتbore witness
وجاء خليفةٌ شهدت
بطاعتهto his obedience لكto You الأممthe nations
بطاعته لك الأمم
And a caliph has come; the nations have borne witness
And a Caliph came whom all nations
to his obedience to You.
Witnessed obeying you
جمعتYou united الخافقينeast and west لهfor him
جمعت الخافقين له
ولمand was not يسفكshed لديهbefore him دمblood
ولم يسفك لديه دم
You have united east and west for him,
Who united the horizons for him
and no blood has been shed before him.
Without bloodshed before him
وصنتand You safeguarded المسلمينthe Muslims لهfor him
وصنت المسلمين له
فلاso no خوفfear ولاnor عَدَمwant
فلا خوف ولا عَدَم
And You have safeguarded the Muslims for him,
And protected the Muslims for him
so there is neither fear nor want.
Without fear or lack
فأمرso the affairs of الدينreligion والدنياand this world
فأمر الدين والدنيا
بحمدwith praise to اللهGod منتظمwell ordered
بحمد الله منتظم
Thus the affairs of religion and the world
The affairs of religion and life
are well ordered, praise be to God.
In ordered praise of God
وكفُّand the palm of الفضلbounty واكفةٌpouring forth
وكفُّ الفضل واكفةٌ
وثغرand the mouth of العدلjustice مبتسمsmiling
وثغر العدل مبتسم
And bounty's palm pours forth,
Cessation of grace and its entirety
and justice's mouth smiles.
The smile of justice
لناfor us منهfrom him معwith السَّاعاتthe hours
لنا منه مع السَّاعات
جودgenerosity ليسdoes not ينصرمcease
جود ليس ينصرم
Ours from him, with every hour,
From him in hours
is generosity that never ceases.
Generosity without limit
إمامٌan imam مشرقُradiant in الآثارdeeds
إمامٌ مشرقُ الآثار
ماضيincisive in الفكرthought معتزمresolute
ماضي الفكر معتزم
An imam radiant in his deeds,
An Imam of brilliant deeds
incisive in thought, resolute.
Resolute in thought
فقدfor indeed صنعتhave wrought لهfor him الأقدارthe decrees of fate
فقد صنعت له الأقدار
ماwhat لاnot تصنعcan accomplish البهمmighty warriors
ما لا تصنع البهم
For the decrees of fate have wrought for him
Destinies made for him
what mighty warriors cannot.
What confusion cannot make
إذاwhenever عظَّbites الورىhumankind زمنtime
إذا عظَّ الورى زمن
فإنthen indeed فناءهhis courtyard حرمa sanctuary
فإن فناءه حرم
Whenever time bites humankind,
If time brings glory
his courtyard is a sanctuary.
Its passing is forbidden
وإنand if غشيتهمenveloped them محنtrials
وإن غشيتهم محن
فطاعةthen obedience to أمرهhis command عصمsafeguards
فطاعة أمره عصم
And if trials envelop them,
And if trials befall them
obedience to his command affords protection.
Obeying him is protection
لهhe has نعمblessings علىfor الآويthe one seeking refuge
له نعم على الآوي
إليهin him وفيand upon العداthe foes نقمpunishments
إليه وفي العدا نقم
He has blessings for whoever seeks refuge
For those who take refuge in him
in him, and vengeance for his foes.
Are bounty, and for foes, wrath
فنورso the light of جبينهhis brow برقlightning
فنور جبينه برق
وجودand the generosity of يمينهhis right hand ديمsteady rains
وجود يمينه ديم
The light of his brow is lightning,
The light of his forehead shone
and his right hand's bounty, steady rains.
The existence of his right hand eternal
فقلso say للجاحدينto those denying لهhim
فقل للجاحدين له
وفيand in آذانهمtheir ears صممdeafness
وفي آذانهم صمم
So say to those who deny him,
Say to those denying him
with deafness in their ears:
Deaf in their ears
أفيقواawake! إنindeed خلفكمbehind you
أفيقوا إن خلفكم
جيوشarmies سيلهاtheir torrent عَرِمُraging
جيوش سيلها عَرِمُ
Awake! For behind you are
Awaken, behind you armies
armies whose torrent is raging;
With torrents raging
بحارseas غيرnot راكدةstill
بحار غير راكدة
وفيهاand within them النارfire تضطرمblazes
وفيها النار تضطرم
seas that are not still,
Restless seas
and within them fire blazes;
With fires kindling
وطائفةand a company موحدةprofessing God's oneness
وطائفة موحدة
عراهُits bonds ليسdo not تنفصمbreak
عراهُ ليس تنفصم
and a company professing God's oneness,
And a united band
whose bonds cannot be broken.
Whose bond will not break
إذاwhenever ماemphatic particle الإفكُfalsehood قابلهاconfronts it
إذا ما الإفكُ قابلها
فإنthen indeed الإفكfalsehood منهزمrouted
فإن الإفك منهزم
Whenever falsehood confronts it,
When falsehood faces it
falsehood is routed.
Falsehood is defeated
فياso, O منyou whose غرَّdeceived ناظرهhis gaze
فيا من غرَّ ناظره
زخارفornaments شادهاbuilt them الحُلُمa dream
زخارف شادها الحُلُم
O you whose gaze has been deceived
O you whose vision was marred
by ornaments that a dream has built,
By fancies that dreams built
أعِدrepeat نظراًa look فإنَّfor indeed هواكyour desire
أعِد نظراً فإنَّ هواك
فيin دعواكyour claim متهمsuspect
في دعواك متهم
look again, for your desire
Reconsider, your passion in your claim
is suspect in your claim.
Is suspect
وفيand in الأغمادthe scabbards إنif أصررpersisted (verb stem)
وفي الأغماد إن أصرر
تyou (verb ending) سرa secret ليسis not ينكتمconcealed
ت سر ليس ينكتم
And within the scabbards, if you persist,
In sheaths, if you insist
lies a secret that cannot be concealed.
A secret that cannot be concealed
فإنَّfor indeed خليفةthe caliph of الرحمthe Merci- (fragment)
فإنَّ خليفة الرحم
ن-ful (completion) بالرحمنto the Merciful معتصمholding fast
ن بالرحمن معتصم
For the caliph of the Merciful
The Caliph of the Merciful
holds fast to the Merciful.
Is protected by the Merciful
أمامbefore عدوّهhis foe نقمٌpunishments
أمام عدوّه نقمٌ
وخلفand behind وجودهhis existence العدمnonexistence
وخلف وجوده العدم
Before his foe lies vengeance;
Before his foe, wrath
behind that foe's existence, nothingness.
Behind his existence, naught