لَيتَwould that الخَيالَthe dream-vision فَريسَةًprey لِرُقاديfor my sleep
لَيتَ الخَيالَ فَريسَةً لِرُقادي
يَدنوdraws near بِطَيفِكِwith your phantom عَنfrom نَوىremoteness وَبعادِand distance
يَدنو بِطَيفِكِ عَن نَوى وَبعادِ
Would that the dream-vision were prey for my sleep,
If only fantasy were prey to my sleep,
bringing your phantom near from remoteness and distance.
Drawing near with your specter, intimate or distant.
وَلَقَدand indeed أَطَلتُI have prolonged إِلىtoward سُلوكِtraversing شِقَّتيmy distant journey
وَلَقَد أَطَلتُ إِلى سُلوكِ شِقَّتي
وَجَعَلتُand I made هَجرَكِyour abandonment وَالتَجَنُّبَand avoidance زاديmy provisions
وَجَعَلتُ هَجرَكِ وَالتَجَنُّبَ زادي
Long have I persisted in traversing my distant road,
Long have I followed the path of my ardency,
and made your abandonment and avoidance my provisions.
Making your estrangement and avoidance my provision.
أَهوِنhow light! بِماwith what حَمَّلتِنيهِyou burdened me with مِنَof الضَنىwasting sickness
أَهوِن بِما حَمَّلتِنيهِ مِنَ الضَنى
لَوif أَنَّthat طَيفَكِyour phantom كانَwere مِنamong عُوّاديmy sickbed visitors
لَو أَنَّ طَيفَكِ كانَ مِن عُوّادي
How light the wasting sickness you laid upon me would be,
Less grievous to me is what it has burdened me with of sorrow,
if your phantom were among my sickbed visitors!
If only your specter were among my visitors.
وَلَقَلَّماand very rarely نَزَلَalighted الخَيالُthe dream-vision بِمُقلَةٍupon an eye
وَلَقَلَّما نَزَلَ الخَيالُ بِمُقلَةٍ
رَوعاءَfrightened نافِرَةٍrestless بِغَيرِwithout رُقادِsleep
رَوعاءَ نافِرَةٍ بِغَيرِ رُقادِ
Seldom indeed does a dream-vision alight upon an eye
Rarely has slumber descended upon an eyelid,
frightened and restless, without sleep.
Restless, repelled without repose.
ماnot تَلتَقيmeet الأَجفانُthe eyelids مِنهاof it ساعَةًfor a moment
ما تَلتَقي الأَجفانُ مِنها ساعَةً
وَإِذاand if التَقَتthey meet فَلِغَضِّthen to restrain دَمعٍa tear بادِappearing
وَإِذا التَقَت فَلِغَضِّ دَمعٍ بادِ
Its eyelids do not meet for even a moment;
Never do the eyelids meet it for an hour,
and if they meet, it is to restrain a tear that shows.
And if they meet, it is with shedding copious tears.
لاnot يَبعَدَنmay perish قَلبيmy heart الَّذيwhich خَلَّفتُهُI left behind
لا يَبعَدَن قَلبي الَّذي خَلَّفتُهُ
وَقفاًheld in devotion عَلىto الإِتِهامِgoing to Tihamah وَالإِنجادِand going to Najd
وَقفاً عَلى الإِتِهامِ وَالإِنجادِ
May my heart never perish, the heart I left behind
May my heart, which I left
devoted to journeys through Tihamah and Najd.
Standing, blaming and helping, not stray.
إِنَّindeed الَّذيhe who عَمَرَmade a home for الرَقادَsleep وِسادَةًa pillow
إِنَّ الَّذي عَمَرَ الرَقادَ وِسادَةً
لَمdid not يَدرِknow كَيفَhow نَباrecoiled عَليَّagainst me وِساديmy pillow
لَم يَدرِ كَيفَ نَبا عَليَّ وِسادي
He who has made his pillow a dwelling for sleep
Indeed, he who inhabited slumber and pillows
has not known how my pillow shunned me.
Does not know how he prophesied against my pillow.
لاmay not زالَcease جَيبُthe breast-opening اللَيلِof night مُنفَصِمَbroken العُرىthe fastenings
لا زالَ جَيبُ اللَيلِ مُنفَصِمَ العُرى
عَنfrom كُلِّevery أَوطَفَthick-fringed cloud مُبرِقٍflashing lightning مِرعادِthunderous
عَن كُلِّ أَوطَفَ مُبرِقٍ مِرعادِ
May night's breast-opening forever have its fastenings broken,
Still the night’s bosom is torn,
revealing every thick-fringed, flashing, thunderous cloud
From every loving family, a place of greeting.
يَسقيwaters مَنازِلَdwellings عاثَravaged فيهِنَّin them البِلىdecay
يَسقي مَنازِلَ عاثَ فيهِنَّ البِلى
بَينَbetween الغُوَيرِal-Ghuwayr فَجانِبِand the flank of الأَجمادِal-Ajmad
بَينَ الغُوَيرِ فَجانِبِ الأَجمادِ
that waters dwellings where decay has wreaked havoc,
It waters the abodes where decay has dwelt
between al-Ghuwayr and the flank of al-Ajmad.
Between expiration and the side of corpses.
وَإِذاand when الرِياحُthe winds تَبَوَّعَتstretch out فَصُدورُهاthen their breasts
وَإِذا الرِياحُ تَبَوَّعَت فَصُدورُها
لِعِناقِto embrace حاضِرِthe settled parts of أَرضِكُمyour land وَالباديand the open country
لِعِناقِ حاضِرِ أَرضِكُم وَالبادي
And when the winds stretch out, their breasts
And when the winds blow their breasts
embrace your land's settled places and open country.
For embracing the present of your land and the absent.
وَلَقَدand indeed بَعَثتُI sent مِنَfrom الدُموعِthe tears إِلَيكُمُto you
وَلَقَد بَعَثتُ مِنَ الدُموعِ إِلَيكُمُ
بِرَكائِبٍwith riding-mounts وَمِنَand from الزَفيرِsighing بِحادِwith a camel-driver
بِرَكائِبٍ وَمِنَ الزَفيرِ بِحادِ
I have sent to you, out of my tears,
I have sent to you from tears
riding-mounts, and out of my sighing, a camel-driver.
Floods, and from sighs, gusts.
إِنّيindeed I مَتىwhenever اِستَنجَدتُI sought aid from سِربَa flock مَدامِعٍof tears
إِنّي مَتى اِستَنجَدتُ سِربَ مَدامِعٍ
خَذَلَتهُleft it helpless أَسرابُflocks الفِراقِof separation العاديravaging
خَذَلَتهُ أَسرابُ الفِراقِ العادي
Whenever I summon a flock of tears to my aid,
Whenever I seek the aid of a group of tears,
the flocks of ravaging separation leave it helpless.
The flocks of familiar separation disappoint it.
لَولاbut for هَواكِloving you لَماI would not ذَلَلتُhave been abased وَإِنَّماand only
لَولا هَواكِ لَما ذَلَلتُ وَإِنَّما
عِزّيmy pride يُعَيِّرُنيtaunts me بِذُلِّfor the abasement of فُؤاديmy heart
عِزّي يُعَيِّرُني بِذُلِّ فُؤادي
But for love of you, I would not be abased; it is only
If not for your love I would not have been humbled, and yet
my pride that taunts me for my heart's abasement.
My honor mocks me for my heart’s humility
ماwhat لِلزَمانِis wrong with time يَذودُنيdrives me away عَنfrom مَطلَبيmy pursuit
ما لِلزَمانِ يَذودُني عَن مَطلَبي
وَيُريغُنيand diverts me عَنfrom طارِفيmy new acquisitions وَتِلاديand my inherited possessions
وَيُريغُني عَن طارِفي وَتِلادي
Why does time drive me away from what I seek,
What is with time driving me away from my pursuit
and divert me from my new gains and my inheritance?
And dissuading me from my intimate friend and birth?
يَحنوbends over عَلَيَّupon me إِذاwhen أَقَمتُI settle كَأَنِّيَas though I were الthe
يَحنو عَلَيَّ إِذا أَقَمتُ كَأَنِّيَ ال
أَسرارُsecrets فيin أَحشاءِthe entrails of كُلِّevery بِلادِland
أَسرارُ في أَحشاءِ كُلِّ بِلادِ
It folds around me when I settle, as though I were the
It grieves over me when I stay as if I am not
secrets in the entrails of every land.
Secrets in the intestines of every land.
عاداتُthe habits of هَذاthis الناسِpeople ذَمُّdisparaging مُفَضَّلٍa distinguished man
عاداتُ هَذا الناسِ ذَمُّ مُفَضَّلٍ
وَمَلامُand blaming مِقدامٍa bold man وَعَذلُand reproaching جَوادِa generous man
وَمَلامُ مِقدامٍ وَعَذلُ جَوادِ
These people's habits are to disparage the distinguished,
The customs of these people are condemnation of the preferable
to blame the bold and reproach the generous.
And blame of the valiant and rebuke of the generous.
وَلَقَدand indeed عَجِبتُI marveled وَلاand no عَجيبٌmarvel أَنَّهُthat it is
وَلَقَد عَجِبتُ وَلا عَجيبٌ أَنَّهُ
كُلُّall الوَرىhumankind لِلفاضِلينَto the excellent أَعاديenemies
كُلُّ الوَرى لِلفاضِلينَ أَعادي
I have marveled—though it is no marvel—that
I was amazed but no wonder
all mankind are enemies of the excellent.
That all people are enemies of the virtuous
وَأَرىand I see زَمانيmy age يَستَلينُseeks to soften عَريكَتيmy mettle
وَأَرى زَماني يَستَلينُ عَريكَتي
وَأَرىand I see عَدوّيmy enemy يَستَحِرُّfinds burning hot عِناديmy defiance
وَأَرى عَدوّي يَستَحِرُّ عِنادي
I see my age seeking to soften my mettle,
And I see my time weakening my constitution
and my enemy finding my defiance burning hot.
And I see my enemy growing more stubborn in enmity
أَتَظُنُّنيdo you think me أَلقىI offer إِلَيكَto you يَداًa hand وَماand there is not
أَتَظُنُّني أَلقى إِلَيكَ يَداً وَما
بَينيbetween me وَبَينَكَand between you غَيرُother than ضَربِstriking الهاديthe neck
بَيني وَبَينَكَ غَيرُ ضَربِ الهادي
Do you think I would offer you a hand, when there is
Do you think me to stretch out a hand while naught
nothing between you and me but a blow to the neck?
Between me and you but striking with the guide?
أَسعىI strive لِكُلِّfor every عَظيمَةٍgreat deed فَأَنالُهاand so attain it
أَسعى لِكُلِّ عَظيمَةٍ فَأَنالُها
عَزماًwith resolve يَفوتُoutstrips هَواجِسَthe imaginings of الحُسّادِthe envious
عَزماً يَفوتُ هَواجِسَ الحُسّادِ
I strive for every great deed and attain it
I strive for every glory so I attain it
with resolve that outstrips the envious men's imaginings:
With resolve that misses the whisperings of enviers
عَزماًa resolve قَوِيّاًstrong لاnot يُشاوِرُconsults رِقبَةًwariness
عَزماً قَوِيّاً لا يُشاوِرُ رِقبَةً
لِلخَطبِof calamity فيin الإِصدارِwithdrawing وَالإيرادِand advancing
لِلخَطبِ في الإِصدارِ وَالإيرادِ
strong resolve that takes no counsel from fear
Strong resolve that does not consult a neck
of calamity, in withdrawing or advancing.
For speaking perils and admitting them
ماnot زالَceased يَشهَدُtestifies ليfor me إِذاwhen اِستَنطَقتُهُI make it speak
ما زالَ يَشهَدُ لي إِذا اِستَنطَقتُهُ
بِالجودِto generosity فيin لَيليmy night لِسانُthe tongue of زِناديmy fire-striker
بِالجودِ في لَيلي لِسانُ زِنادي
Whenever I bid it speak, it has always testified for me
Still bearing witness for me if I interrogate it
to generosity in my night—the tongue of my fire-striker.
At night with generosity, the tongue of my flint
إِنّيindeed I لَتَحقُنُsurely preserves ماءَthe water of وَجهيmy face هِمَّتيmy ambition
إِنّي لَتَحقُنُ ماءَ وَجهي هِمَّتي
مِنfrom أَنthat يُراقَbe spilled عَلىupon يَديmy hand بِأَيادِthrough favors
مِن أَن يُراقَ عَلى يَدي بِأَيادِ
My ambition indeed preserves the water of my face
My willpower guards the water of my face
from being spilled at my hand through favors.
Lest it be shed by my hands in supplication
مِمّاamong what يُقَلِّلُlessens رَغبَتيmy desire أَنّيthat I أَرىsee
مِمّا يُقَلِّلُ رَغبَتي أَنّي أَرى
صَفديmy gift بِبَذلِthrough giving المالِmoney مِثلَlike صِفاديmy fetters
صَفدي بِبَذلِ المالِ مِثلَ صِفادي
What lessens my desire is that I see
Of what diminishes my desire, that I see
a gift of money to me as no different from my fetters.
My freedom fettered by spending money equal to my shackles
وَالمالُand wealth أَهوَنُis less worthy مَطلَباًas a pursuit مِنthan أَنthat أُرىI be seen
وَالمالُ أَهوَنُ مَطلَباً مِن أَن أُرى
ضَرِعاًabased أُراميI compete دُونَهُfor it وَأُراديand I cajole
ضَرِعاً أُرامي دُونَهُ وَأُرادي
Money is too paltry a prize for me to be seen
And money is a less worthy pursuit than that I see
abased, competing for it and cajoling for it.
Myself pleading while falling short of it and wanting it
وَمُناضِلٍand many a rival عَثَرَتcaused to stumble بِهِhim أَحسابُهُhis ancestral honors
وَمُناضِلٍ عَثَرَت بِهِ أَحسابُهُ
فيon مَسلَكٍa path وَعِرٍrugged مِنَof الأَجدادِthe forefathers
في مَسلَكٍ وَعِرٍ مِنَ الأَجدادِ
Many a rival whose ancestral honors tripped him
And a fighter whose calculations failure has tripped
on a rugged path of forefathers—
On a difficult, rugged path of forefathers
خَلَّقتُI anointed عُرفَthe mane of جَوادِهِhis steed بِنَجيعِهِwith his fresh blood
خَلَّقتُ عُرفَ جَوادِهِ بِنَجيعِهِ
وَالسَبقُand the lead فيin طَلَقِthe race of الرَدىdeath لِجَواديbelongs to my steed
وَالسَبقُ في طَلَقِ الرَدى لِجَوادي
I anointed his steed's mane with his fresh blood,
I mastered the nature of his generous steed in full
and in death's race the lead belonged to my steed.
And the precedence in smooth running is due to my steed
وَلَرُبَّand many a يَومٍday غَضَّةٍfresh أَطرافُهُits edges
وَلَرُبَّ يَومٍ غَضَّةٍ أَطرافُهُ
صُقِلَتwere polished بِخَطوِby the tread of رَوائِحٍevening clouds وَغَواديand morning clouds
صُقِلَت بِخَطوِ رَوائِحٍ وَغَوادي
Many a day, fresh at its edges,
And many a grim day whose sides
was polished by the tread of evening and morning clouds;
Were burnished by the gait of rides and excursions
يَومٍa day أَراقَspilled دَمَthe blood of الغَمامِthe clouds عَلىover السُرىnight travel
يَومٍ أَراقَ دَمَ الغَمامِ عَلى السُرى
بِظُبىًwith blades مِنَof الإيماضِlightning flashes غيرَnot حِدادِsharp
بِظُبىً مِنَ الإيماضِ غيرَ حِدادِ
a day that spilled the clouds' blood over the night journey
A day that spilled the clouds' blood upon the courses
with blades of lightning, though not sharpened.
With gazelles, not wearing mourning clothes
وَلِغُرَّةِand on the brow of الجَوِّthe sky الرَقيقِdelicate أَسِرَّةٌlines
وَلِغُرَّةِ الجَوِّ الرَقيقِ أَسِرَّةٌ
يَلمَعنَgleam مِنfrom قِطَعِfragments of السَحابِthe clouds الغاديmoving at dawn
يَلمَعنَ مِن قِطَعِ السَحابِ الغادي
And the delicate sky's bright brow bore lines
And for the charm of delicate atmosphere, secrets
gleaming from fragments of the morning clouds.
That shine from the passing clouds' shreds
جاذَبتُهُI wrestled with it صافيclear أَديمِthe skin of هَجيرِهِits noonday heat
جاذَبتُهُ صافي أَديمِ هَجيرِهِ
وَاليَعمَلاتُand the hardy she-camels شَواحِبُgaunt الأَعضادِin the forelegs
وَاليَعمَلاتُ شَواحِبُ الأَعضادِ
I wrestled with it, its noonday skin clear,
I took its clear complexioned parchment
while the hardy she-camels' forelegs were gaunt,
And the stars, pale slender pillars
فيamong فِتيَةٍyoung men سَلَبواrobbed النَهارَthe day ضِياءَهُits radiance
في فِتيَةٍ سَلَبوا النَهارَ ضِياءَهُ
وَرَمواand cast بَياضَthe whiteness of جَبينِهِits brow بِسَوادِwith blackness
وَرَموا بَياضَ جَبينِهِ بِسَوادِ
among young men who robbed the day of its light
They obtained according to the extent of hope, and yet
and cast blackness over the whiteness of its brow,
It is watered according to the extent of the bucket that draws near
وَحَشواand filled حَشاthe belly of الظَلماءِdarkness مِلءَthe fullness of جَنانِهاits heart
وَحَشوا حَشا الظَلماءِ مِلءَ جَنانِها
حَتّىuntil تَصَدَّعَit split بِالصَديعِwith dawn الباديappearing
حَتّى تَصَدَّعَ بِالصَديعِ البادي
and filled the belly of darkness to its very heart,
A people, if they knocked on the settlements’ towers
until it split with the first visible dawn.
They concealed the fire’s openings with armor
وَكَأَنَّماand as though بيضُthe white ones of النُجومِthe stars فَواقِعٌbubbles
وَكَأَنَّما بيضُ النُجومِ فَواقِعٌ
فيin زاخِرٍa swelling sea مُتَتابِعِunceasing الإِزبادِthe foaming
في زاخِرٍ مُتَتابِعِ الإِزبادِ
And the white stars seemed like bubbles
No hope in a person’s heart strayed
in a swelling sea, endlessly foaming.
Except their existence was its guide and mentor
نالواthey attained عَلىin قَدرِmeasure of الرَجاءِhope وَإِنَّماand only
نالوا عَلى قَدرِ الرَجاءِ وَإِنَّما
يَروىdrinks his fill عَلىin قَدرِmeasure of الأُوامِburning thirst الصاديthe thirsty man
يَروى عَلى قَدرِ الأُوامِ الصادي
They attained in measure to their hopes; for only
Logs that trip misfortunes and an open expanse
in measure to his burning thirst does the thirsty man drink his fill.
Forbidden save to visitors
قَومٌa people إِذاwhen قَرَعواthey strike زُنوداًfire-sticks لِلقِرىfor hospitality
قَومٌ إِذا قَرَعوا زُنوداً لِلقِرى
سَتَرواthey screened فُروجَthe gaps in النارِthe fire بِالوُرّادِwith arriving guests
سَتَروا فُروجَ النارِ بِالوُرّادِ
A people who, when they strike fire-sticks for hospitality,
They dragged the canals’ pipes as though
screen the gaps in their fire with arriving guests.
They dragged with them the adjacent frontiers
ماnot ضَلَّwent astray فيin قَلبِthe heart of اِمرِىءٍa man أَمَلٌa hope سَرىthat traveled
ما ضَلَّ في قَلبِ اِمرِىءٍ أَمَلٌ سَرى
إِلّاexcept وُجودُهُمُand their generosity الهُدىthe guidance وَالهاديand the guide
إِلّا وُجودُهُمُ الهُدى وَالهادي
No hope roaming through a man's heart ever goes astray
They deter naked, unresting upon the soil
but their generosity is its guidance and its guide.
Frolicking, as if the soil were the thorns of brambles
طُنُبٌtent-ropes يُعَثَّرنَthat trip الخُطوبَcalamities وَباحَةٌand a courtyard
طُنُبٌ يُعَثَّرنَ الخُطوبَ وَباحَةٌ
مَمنوعَةٌguarded إِلّاexcept مِنَfrom الرُوّادِprovision-seekers
مَمنوعَةٌ إِلّا مِنَ الرُوّادِ
Tent-ropes that trip calamities, and a courtyard
The nape of every smooth-necked gazelle among them
guarded against all but seekers of provision.
Suffices it on the day of hunting instead of a saddle
سَحَبواthey trailed أَنابيبَthe jointed shafts of القَناthe spears فَكَأَنَّماand as though
سَحَبوا أَنابيبَ القَنا فَكَأَنَّما
سَحَبواthey trailed بِهِنَّwith them حَواشِيَthe hems of الأَبرادِthe cloaks
سَحَبوا بِهِنَّ حَواشِيَ الأَبرادِ
They trailed their jointed spear-shafts, as though
They pitched the tents of the white fortresses over the departures
they trailed with them the hems of cloaks.
Whose margins are the canals’ condition
يَزجُرنَthey urge on جُرداًsleek horses لاnot تُقِرُّsettle عَلىon الثَرىthe soil
يَزجُرنَ جُرداً لا تُقِرُّ عَلى الثَرى
مَرَحاًfriskily كَأَنَّas though التُربَthe earth شَوكُthorns of قَتادِqatad
مَرَحاً كَأَنَّ التُربَ شَوكُ قَتادِ
They urge on sleek horses that will not stand still on the soil,
Withered which criticism trains, though it
so spirited, as though the earth were qatad thorns,
Increases in ignorance each day of scourging
مَنfrom كُلِّevery تَلعاءِa lofty mare المَناكِبِin the shoulders جيدُهاher neck
مَن كُلِّ تَلعاءِ المَناكِبِ جيدُها
يُغنيdispenses عَنِwith القَرَبوسِthe saddle-pommel يَومَon a day of طِرادِpursuit
يُغني عَنِ القَرَبوسِ يَومَ طِرادِ
each a high-shouldered mare, whose neck
They carry the burden of death while fleet
dispenses with the saddle-pommel on a day of pursuit.
In piercing amid most slender and deep
ضَرَبواthey pitched قِبابَthe domes of البيضِhelmets فَوقَabove مَفارِقٍhead-crowns
ضَرَبوا قِبابَ البيضِ فَوقَ مَفارِقٍ
أَطنابُهاtheir tent-ropes شَرعُleveled القَناthe spears المَيّادِswaying
أَطنابُها شَرعُ القَنا المَيّادِ
They pitched helmet-domes above their heads,
They embedded canal orientation from the first drops
their tent-ropes the leveled, swaying spears.
Where the fire of hatred is kindling
ذُبُلٌslender shafts يُهَذِّبُهاdisciplines them الطِعانُthrusting وَإِنَّهاand indeed they
ذُبُلٌ يُهَذِّبُها الطِعانُ وَإِنَّها
تَزدادُincrease جَهلاًin savagery كُلَّevery يَومِday of جِلادِsword-fighting
تَزدادُ جَهلاً كُلَّ يَومِ جِلادِ
Slender shafts, disciplined by thrusting, yet they
And they forgot in the impact of hooves in a quandary
grow more savage with every day of sword-fighting.
They filled the hearing faculties of the rigid with it
يَحمِلنَthey carry عِبءَthe burden of المَوتِdeath وَهيَwhile they are خَفايِفٌlight
يَحمِلنَ عِبءَ المَوتِ وَهيَ خَفايِفٌ
فيin الطَعنِthrusting بَينَbetween جَناجِنٍbreastbones وَهَوادِand necks
في الطَعنِ بَينَ جَناجِنٍ وَهَوادِ
They carry death's burden, though light
A master whom the noblest horses birthed breezily
when thrust between breastbones and necks.
Under the burrow, bringing forth the lions
هُمthey أَنشَبواlodged قِصَدَfragments of القَناthe spears مِنin وائِلٍWa'il
هُم أَنشَبوا قِصَدَ القَنا مِن وائِلٍ
مِنfrom حَيثُwhere نارُthe fire of الحِقدِrancor فيin إيقادِkindling
مِن حَيثُ نارُ الحِقدِ في إيقادِ
They lodged spear-fragments in Wa'il,
War donned unto it an impassioned kiss
right where the fire of rancor is kindled.
And grew accustomed from it to breasts of rugged ascent
وَلَغواthey plunged in بِوَقعِwith the beat of حَوافِرٍhooves فيin مَأزِقٍa narrow fray
وَلَغوا بِوَقعِ حَوافِرٍ في مَأزِقٍ
مَلَأواthey filled بِهِنَّwith them مَسامِعَthe ears of الأَصلادِhard rocks
مَلَأوا بِهِنَّ مَسامِعَ الأَصلادِ
They plunged with hoofbeats into a narrow fray,
And their faces birthed the violent rising
filling with them the ears of hard rocks.
And the swords’ gazelles weaned the sheaths
نَجبٌnoble steeds نَفَضنَthey shook لَهُfor him الفَرائِصَthe flank-muscles خَيفَةًin fear
نَجبٌ نَفَضنَ لَهُ الفَرائِصَ خَيفَةً
تَحتَbeneath العَرينِthe lair بِرائِنُthe claws of الآسادِthe lions
تَحتَ العَرينِ بِرائِنُ الآسادِ
Noble steeds that made flank-muscles shake with fear for him,
From each blade whose inner depths concealed
lion-claws beneath the lair.
No souls and it was stuffed with other than heart
لَبِسَتput on لَهُfor him الحَربُthe war المَشوبَةُmingled قِبلَةًa facing front
لَبِسَت لَهُ الحَربُ المَشوبَةُ قِبلَةً
وَتعَوَّدَتand grew accustomed مِنهُfrom him صُدورَto the foreparts of صِعادِspear-shafts
وَتعَوَّدَت مِنهُ صُدورَ صِعادِ
The mingled battle clothed itself in a front facing him,
The horses drink up the earth, their eagles
and grew accustomed to spearheads coming from him.
Expelling it upon the shoulder blades
وَلَدَتgave birth وُجوهُهُمُtheir faces العِجاجَةَto the dust-cloud طَلعَةًat their appearance
وَلَدَت وُجوهُهُمُ العِجاجَةَ طَلعَةً
وَظُبىand the edges of السُيوفِthe swords ثَواكِلُbereavers of الأَغمادِthe scabbards
وَظُبى السُيوفِ ثَواكِلُ الأَغمادِ
Their faces brought forth the dust-cloud as they appeared,
They came like the torrent whose neck straightened
and the swords' edges bereaved the scabbards.
To the resolve of the eagle toward the valley’s rest
مِنfrom كُلِّevery نَصلٍblade أَضمَرَتconcealed أَحشاؤُهُits innards الthe
مِن كُلِّ نَصلٍ أَضمَرَت أَحشاؤُهُ ال
أَرواحَsouls وَهوَwhile it was حَشىًentrails بِغَيرِwithout فُؤادِa heart
أَرواحَ وَهوَ حَشىً بِغَيرِ فُؤادِ
From every blade whose innards concealed the
And its galloping almost wipes
souls, though it was entrails without a heart.
Traces of what it carved into the heights
الخَيلُthe horses تَرتَشِفُsip الصَعيدَthe soil نُسورُهاtheir hoof-frogs
الخَيلُ تَرتَشِفُ الصَعيدَ نُسورُها
طَرداًin pursuit وَتَلفِظُهُand spit it عَلىupon الأَكتادِthe withers
طَرداً وَتَلفِظُهُ عَلى الأَكتادِ
The horses' hoof-frogs sip the soil
And it is as if when they bow, kneeling,
in pursuit, and spit it upon the withers.
They prayed towards a direction of the livers
أَقبَلنَthey advanced مِثلَlike السَيلِthe torrent صَوَّبَbent downward عُنقَهُits neck
أَقبَلنَ مِثلَ السَيلِ صَوَّبَ عُنقَهُ
نَشَزُthe heights of العِقابِthe mountain passes إِلىto قَرارِthe floor of الواديthe valley
نَشَزُ العِقابِ إِلى قَرارِ الوادي
They advanced like a torrent whose neck was bent downward
And they tore the garb of resentments with smoothness
by the heights of mountain passes toward the valley floor.
After it encompassed the hearts of malice
وَتَكادُand almost تَمسَحُwipe away مِنwith دِماءِthe blood of جِراحِهاtheir wounds
وَتَكادُ تَمسَحُ مِن دِماءِ جِراحِها
آثارَthe traces of ماwhat نَقَشَتthey engraved عَلىupon الأَطوادِthe mountains
آثارَ ما نَقَشَت عَلى الأَطوادِ
And they almost wipe away, with the blood of their wounds,
If their coats of mail are stripped, then they
the traces of what they engraved upon the mountains.
Clothe themselves in tanned skins of bodies
تَرجيعُthe repetition of قَعقَعَةِthe rattling of الشَكيمِthe bits إِذاwhen سَرَتthey travel
تَرجيعُ قَعقَعَةِ الشَكيمِ إِذا سَرَت
لِعُداتِهاfor their enemies بَدَلٌa substitute مِنَfor الإيعادِthreatening
لِعُداتِها بَدَلٌ مِنَ الإيعادِ
The repeated rattling of their bits as they travel
The strikers returned their men in crimson turbans
serves their enemies in place of threats.
And their women in mourning clothes
يَومٌa day كَأَنَّas though الأَرضَthe earth فيهِon it عانَقَتembraced
يَومٌ كَأَنَّ الأَرضَ فيهِ عانَقَت
صَدرَthe breast of السَماءِthe sky بِعارِضٍwith a cloud-bank مُنقادِdriven
صَدرَ السَماءِ بِعارِضٍ مُنقادِ
A day on which the earth seemed to embrace
They do not destroy the structures of truces as if
the sky's breast with a driven cloud-bank.
Their ribs were erected upon hatred
وَيَكادُand almost جامِحُهُits unbridled rush يُثَقِّفُstraightens فيin الطُلىthe throats
وَيَكادُ جامِحُهُ يُثَقِّفُ في الطُلى
بِالطَعنِby thrusting أَطرافَthe tips of القَناthe spears المُنآدِbent
بِالطَعنِ أَطرافَ القَنا المُنآدِ
Its unbridled rush almost straightens, in throats,
Terrifying like the water pipe if it ran swiftly
by thrusting, the tips of bent spears.
And for the covetous, a place of habit
وَكَأَنَّهُنَّand as though they إِذاwhen اِنحَنَينَthey bend رَواكِعٌbowing worshipers
وَكَأَنَّهُنَّ إِذا اِنحَنَينَ رَواكِعٌ
صَلَّتprayed إِلىtoward قِبَلٍprayer-directions مِنَof الأَكبادِthe livers
صَلَّت إِلى قِبَلٍ مِنَ الأَكبادِ
And when they bend, they seem like bowing worshipers
Almost taking flight from fear if they were not
who have prayed toward livers as their qiblahs.
Among the shields’ banners in sheathes
وَشَقَقنَand they rent أَردِيَةَthe robes of الضَغائِنِrancor بِالرَدىwith death
وَشَقَقنَ أَردِيَةَ الضَغائِنِ بِالرَدى
مِنfrom بَعدِafter ماthat شَمَلَتthey enveloped قُلوبَthe hearts of إِيادِIyad
مِن بَعدِ ما شَمَلَت قُلوبَ إِيادِ
They rent the robes of rancor with death
Our spears have reached every greedy one
after those robes had enveloped the hearts of Iyad.
And our swords encompassed every want
إِنif يُسلَبواthey are stripped of ضافيample الدُروعِthe coats of mail فَإِنَّهُمthen indeed they
إِن يُسلَبوا ضافي الدُروعِ فَإِنَّهُم
كاسونَclothed مِنwith عَلَقٍclotted blood دُروعَcoats of mail جِسادِblood-red
كاسونَ مِن عَلَقٍ دُروعَ جِسادِ
If they are stripped of their ample coats of mail, still they
I am the maternal uncle of every young man if I rouse him
are clad in blood-red armor made of clotted blood.
I rouse him like the biter or the accustomed
رَجَعَsent back الضِرابُthe blows رِجالَهُمtheir men بِعمائِمٍwith turbans
رَجَعَ الضِرابُ رِجالَهُم بِعمائِمٍ
مُحمَرَّةٍreddened وَنِساهُمُand their women بِحِدادِin mourning-black
مُحمَرَّةٍ وَنِساهُمُ بِحِدادِ
The blows sent their men back wearing turbans
He grew accustomed to the sword, so if it calls him for a raid
reddened, and their women wearing mourning black.
His steed hurries him without saddle
لاnot يَنقُضونَthey dismantle بُنىthe structures of الحُقودِrancors كَأَنَّماas though
لا يَنقُضونَ بُنى الحُقودِ كَأَنَّما
شيدَتwere built ضُلوعُهُمُtheir ribs عَلىupon الأَحقادِgrudges
شيدَت ضُلوعُهُمُ عَلى الأَحقادِ
They do not dismantle rancor's structures, as though
His lifeblood’s flow from the canal sufficed it
their ribs had been built upon grudges.
For a time, and the dew polishes it in the preserve
مُهَجٌّsouls كَأُنبوبِlike a tube of اليَراعِthe reed إِذاwhen عَداassailed
مُهَجٌّ كَأُنبوبِ اليَراعِ إِذا عَدا
رَوعٌterror وَعِندَand in the face of المُطمِعاتِtempting gains عَواديmarauders
رَوعٌ وَعِندَ المُطمِعاتِ عَوادي
Souls like reed-tubes when
If he is generous he enriches the needy, and if he attacks violently
terror assails, yet marauders when tempting gains appear.
He exhausts the canal with ambushes of horsemen
كادَتthey nearly تَطيرُfly مَخافَةًin fear لَوif لَمnot تَكُنthey were
كادَت تَطيرُ مَخافَةً لَو لَم تَكُن
مِنof شُرَّعِleveled الأَرماحِthe lances فيin أَسدادِbarriers
مِن شُرَّعِ الأَرماحِ في أَسدادِ
They nearly flew away in fear, had they not been
What will convey to the poets from me that I have
enclosed within barriers of leveled lances.
The words of heroes and aid of the prepared?
بَلَغَتattained لَناfor us الأَرماحُthe lances كُلَّevery طَماعَةٍambition
بَلَغَت لَنا الأَرماحُ كُلَّ طَماعَةٍ
وَحَوَتand won لَناfor us الأَسيافُthe swords كُلَّevery مُرادِdesire
وَحَوَت لَنا الأَسيافُ كُلَّ مُرادِ
The lances attained for us every ambition,
Indeed, this poetry used to be stripped from them in the bounty
and the swords won for us every desire.
So its tie became my birth
أَناI خِلُّthe friend of كُلِّevery فَتىًyouth إِذاwhen أَيقَظتُهُI rouse him
أَنا خِلُّ كُلِّ فَتىً إِذا أَيقَظتُهُ
أَيقَظتُI rouse كَالنَضاضِlike a darting serpent أَوor كَالعاديlike a charging lion
أَيقَظتُ كَالنَضاضِ أَو كَالعادي
I am the friend of every youth who, when I rouse him,
I rouse like a darting serpent or a charging lion.
أَلِفَhe befriended الحُسامَthe keen sword فَلَوso if دَعاهُhe summoned him لَغارَةٍto a raid
أَلِفَ الحُسامَ فَلَو دَعاهُ لَغارَةٍ
عَجلانُa hurried man صاحَبَهُhe accompanied him بِغَيرِwithout نِجادِa sword-belt
عَجلانُ صاحَبَهُ بِغَيرِ نِجادِ
He is intimate with the sword; if he were summoned to a raid
by a man in haste, he would join him without a sword-belt.
كَفّاهُhis two palms تَصديهاrust them الدِماءُthe blood مِنَfrom القَناthe spears
كَفّاهُ تَصديها الدِماءُ مِنَ القَنا
طَوراًat times وَيَصقُلُهاand polishes them النَدىgenerosity فيin الناديthe assembly
طَوراً وَيَصقُلُها النَدى في النادي
Blood from the spears rusts his two palms
at times, and generosity polishes them in the assembly.
إِنif جادَhe is generous أَقنىhe enriches المُعسِرينَthe impoverished وَإِنand if سَطاhe attacks
إِن جادَ أَقنى المُعسِرينَ وَإِن سَطا
أَفنىhe wears out القَناthe spears بِمَوايِرِwith surging streams of الفِرصادِmulberry juice
أَفنى القَنا بِمَوايِرِ الفِرصادِ
If he gives, he enriches the impoverished; if he strikes,
he wears out the spears in surges of mulberry-red blood.
مَنwho مُبلِغُwill inform الشُعَراءِthe poets عَنّيon my behalf أَنَّthat ليI possess
مَن مُبلِغُ الشُعَراءِ عَنّي أَنَّ لي
قَولَthe speech of الفُحولِmaster poets وَنَجدَةَand the valor of الأَنجادِthe valiant
قَولَ الفُحولِ وَنَجدَةَ الأَنجادِ
Who will tell the poets, on my behalf, that I possess
the verse of master poets and the valor of the valiant?
قَدonce كانَwas هَذاthis الشِعرُpoetry يُنزَعُbeing wrested فيin الدُناthe world
قَد كانَ هَذا الشِعرُ يُنزَعُ في الدُنا
عَنهُمfrom them فَكانَthen became عِقالَهُits hobble ميلاديmy birth
عَنهُم فَكانَ عِقالَهُ ميلادي
This poetry used to be wrested away in the world
from them; then my birth became its hobble.
Partial English translation: 128 of 140 Arabic lines translated.