صَرفُvicissitudes of النَوىseparation لَيسَis not بِالمَكيثِslow to act
صَرفُ النَوى لَيسَ بِالمَكيثِ
يَنبِثُunearths ماwhat لَيسَis not بِالنَبيثِunearthed
يَنبِثُ ما لَيسَ بِالنَبيثِ
The vicissitudes of separation are not slow;
The turning of stars is not to stay
They unearth what has never been unearthed.
What sprouts is neither vile nor decay
هَبَّتblew لِأَحبابِناfor our loved ones رِياحٌwinds
هَبَّت لِأَحبابِنا رِياحٌ
غَيرُnot سَواهٍheedless وَلاnor رُيوثِslow-moving
غَيرُ سَواهٍ وَلا رُيوثِ
Winds have blown upon our loved ones,
Winds blew for our loved ones
Neither heedless nor slow-moving.
Other than it and no unwholesomeness
بُدورُfull moons لَيلِnight of التَمامِfullness حُسناًin beauty
بُدورُ لَيلِ التَمامِ حُسناً
عينُwide-eyed wild cows حُقوفٍcurving sand dunes ظِباءُgazelles ميثِsoft, level plains
عينُ حُقوفٍ ظِباءُ ميثِ
In beauty, full moons on the night of their fullness;
The beauty of the night of perfection
Wide-eyed wild cows of dunes, gazelles of soft plains,
The eye of an owl, an old ruined nest
بَينَbetween الخَلاخيلِanklets وَالأَساويand brace-
بَينَ الخَلاخيلِ وَالأَساوي
رِ-lets (completing 'bracelets') وَالدَماليجِand armlets وَالرُعوثِand earrings
رِ وَالدَماليجِ وَالرُعوثِ
Between anklets and brace-
Among the anklets, braids, and headbands
lets, armlets, and earrings:
Fragrance, musk, and pleasant scents
مِنof كُلِّevery رُعبوبَةٍtender maiden تَرَدّىcloaks herself
مِن كُلِّ رُعبوبَةٍ تَرَدّى
بِثَوبِin the robe of فَينانِهاher flowing hair الأَثيثِthick and luxuriant
بِثَوبِ فَينانِها الأَثيثِ
Every tender maiden cloaking herself
From every doe who lowers her veil
In the robe of her thick, flowing hair,
With her thin dress and ornaments
كَالرَشَأِlike a fawn العَوهَجِlong-necked اِطَّباهُlured it
كَالرَشَأِ العَوهَجِ اِطَّباهُ
رَوعٌfright إِلىto مُغزِلٍa doe with a fawn رَغوثِnursing her young
رَوعٌ إِلى مُغزِلٍ رَغوثِ
Like a long-necked fawn, lured
Like a limping deer, I chased it
By fright to a doe nursing her young,
To a noisy spinning wheel it went
رَعَتshe grazed جَنابَيboth sides of عُوَيرِضاتٍUwayridat
رَعَت جَنابَي عُوَيرِضاتٍ
مِنon خَزَماتٍkhazam plants وَمِنand on شُثوثِshuth shrubs
مِن خَزَماتٍ وَمِن شُثوثِ
That grazed on both sides of Uwayridat,
My thighs enjoyed the smooth skin
On khazam plants and shuth shrubs.
Of foxes, rabbits, and fawn hence
وَلاحِبٍand a broad track مُشكِلِindistinguishable النَواحيsurrounding reaches
وَلاحِبٍ مُشكِلِ النَواحي
مُنخَرِقِcutting through السَهلِlevel ground وَالوُعوثِand difficult sandy terrain
مُنخَرِقِ السَهلِ وَالوُعوثِ
And a broad track with indistinguishable reaches,
And a beautiful lover with parted hills
Cutting through level ground and difficult sands,
Crossing plains and lowlands since
لَمnot تُزجَرِwere urged on العيسُpale camels فيon قَراهُits back
لَم تُزجَرِ العيسُ في قَراهُ
مُذsince عَصرِthe age of نوحٍNoah وَعَصرِand the age of شيثِSeth
مُذ عَصرِ نوحٍ وَعَصرِ شيثِ
No pale camels have been urged across its back
The camel-herd was never blamed in its dwellings
Since the age of Noah and the age of Seth.
Since the era of Noah and the time of Seth
كَأَنَّas though صَوتَthe voice of النَعامِostriches فيهِwithin it
كَأَنَّ صَوتَ النَعامِ فيهِ
إِذاwhen دَعاit calls صَوتُthe voice of مُستَغيثِone crying for help
إِذا دَعا صَوتُ مُستَغيثِ
As though the ostriches' call within it,
As if the ostrich's voice within
When they call, were the voice of one seeking help.
When the voice of one crying for help
قَلَّصتُهُI shortened it بِالقِلاصِwith young she-camels تَهويrushing swiftly
قَلَّصتُهُ بِالقِلاصِ تَهوي
بِالوَخدِwith long, swift strides مِنin سَيرِهاtheir course الحَثيثِrapid
بِالوَخدِ مِن سَيرِها الحَثيثِ
I shortened it with young she-camels racing
I shortened its pace, it slid
With long strides in their headlong course:
Down the cheek in quick swift
مِنof كُلِّevery صُلبِhard القَراback مَعوجٍswift-running
مِن كُلِّ صُلبِ القَرا مَعوجٍ
وَكُلِّand every عَيرانَةٍwild-ass-like she-camel دَلوثِsurging forward
وَكُلِّ عَيرانَةٍ دَلوثِ
Every hard-backed, swift-running camel,
Of every crooked gelding
And every wild-ass-like, surging she-camel,
And each dirty camel stud
ذيpossessed of مَيعَةٍvigor مَشيُهُits gait الدِفَقّىa swift, flowing rush
ذي مَيعَةٍ مَشيُهُ الدِفَقّى
وَذاتِand one possessed of لَوثٍstrength بِهاwithin her مَلوثِinterwoven
وَذاتِ لَوثٍ بِها مَلوثِ
One full of vigor, its gait a flowing rush,
With swaying gait, its walk wobbling
And one whose strength is woven into her.
And one filthy, soiling what it trod
يَطلُبنَthey seek مِنfrom عَقدِthe bond of وَعدِthe promise of موسىMusa
يَطلُبنَ مِن عَقدِ وَعدِ موسى
غَيرَnot سَحيلٍsingle-stranded وَلاnor نَكيثِunraveled
غَيرَ سَحيلٍ وَلا نَكيثِ
They seek the bond of Musa's promise,
Seeking from Moses' promised word
Neither single-stranded nor unraveled.
Other than tergiversating or violating the pledge
بَنانُthe fingertips of موسىMusa إِذاwhen اِستَهَلَّتthey pour forth
بَنانُ موسى إِذا اِستَهَلَّت
لِلناسِfor the people نابَتtook the place عَنِof الغُيوثِrains
لِلناسِ نابَت عَنِ الغُيوثِ
Musa's fingertips, when they pour forth,
The crosses of Moses, when adorned
Take the place of rain for the people.
For people, grew devoid of any clouds
حَيثُwhere النَدىdew وَالسَدىand night-dew جَميعاًtogether
حَيثُ النَدى وَالسَدى جَميعاً
وَمَلجَأُand a refuge for الخائِفِthe fearful الكَريثِsorely distressed
وَمَلجَأُ الخائِفِ الكَريثِ
Where dew and night-dew gather together,
Where dew and rain come together
And refuge for the frightened, sorely distressed;
And refuge for the worried weak
حَيثُwhere لَبونُthe milch-camel of النَوالِbounty تَهميpours abundantly
حَيثُ لَبونُ النَوالِ تَهمي
غَيرَnot شَطورٍyielding from only two teats وَلاnor ثَلوثِyielding from only three teats
غَيرَ شَطورٍ وَلا ثَلوثِ
Where bounty's milch-camel pours her milk,
Where the cups of drinking roam
Not yielding from only two teats, nor only three.
Without crossing any limits or borders
وَالمَجدُand glory مِنfrom تالِدٍinherited greatness قَديمٍancient
وَالمَجدُ مِن تالِدٍ قَديمٍ
ثَمَّthere وَمِنand from طارِفٍnewly acquired greatness حَديثِrecent
ثَمَّ وَمِن طارِفٍ حَديثِ
And glory from an ancient inheritance
And glory from an ancient lineage
Is there, and from newly won distinction.
Then from a noble recent source
إِنif تَستَبِثهُyou rouse him تَجِدyou will find عُراماًferocity
إِن تَستَبِثهُ تَجِد عُراماً
مِنfrom مُستَباثٍone roused لِمُستَبيثِfor one who rouses
مِن مُستَباثٍ لِمُستَبيثِ
If you rouse him, you will find ferocity
If you trace its lineage you'll find
From the one roused, for the one who rouses him;
One who avenges the avenger of the slain
وَحَيَّةًand a snake أُفعُوانَa male viper لِصبٍa rocky cleft
وَحَيَّةً أُفعُوانَ لِصبٍ
يَعيثُravages فيin مُهجَةِthe lifeblood of العَيوثِthe ravager
يَعيثُ في مُهجَةِ العَيوثِ
And a serpent, a male viper of a rocky cleft,
And snakes, serpents for a youth
Ravaging the lifeblood of the ravager.
Who wreaks havoc on the minds of fools
تَغدوbecome المَناياdeaths مُسَخَّراتٍsubservient
تَغدو المَنايا مُسَخَّراتٍ
وَقفاًheld solely عَلىupon سَمِّهِhis venom النَفيثِspat forth
وَقفاً عَلى سَمِّهِ النَفيثِ
Deaths become obedient servants,
Death comes subjugated
Waiting solely upon the venom he spits;
Standing over its terrible venom
وَصارِمَand a keen blade الشَفرَتَينِboth cutting edges عَضباًsharp
وَصارِمَ الشَفرَتَينِ عَضباً
غَيرَnot دَدانٍblunt وَلاnor أَنيثِsoft of metal
غَيرَ دَدانٍ وَلا أَنيثِ
And a blade, sharp on both its edges,
With its two sharp blades, angrily
Neither blunt nor soft of metal;
Other than to bite or to be tender
لَيثاًa lion وَلَكِنَّهُand yet he is حِمامٌdeath
لَيثاً وَلَكِنَّهُ حِمامٌ
صُبَّpoured down اِنتِقاماًin vengeance عَلىupon اللُيوثِlions
صُبَّ اِنتِقاماً عَلى اللُيوثِ
A lion—yet he is death,
A lion but he is a pigeon
Poured out in vengeance upon the lions.
Who poured revenge on the lions
أَنكِدhow wretched بِأَريِis the honey of النَوالِbounty ماso long as لَمnot
أَنكِد بِأَريِ النَوالِ ما لَم
يَحلُbecomes sweet مِنَfree of العُشبِgrass وَالجُثوثِand beeswax
يَحلُ مِنَ العُشبِ وَالجُثوثِ
How wretched is the honey of bounty, unless
Deny the cups of drinking what was not
It is sweet, clear of grass and beeswax.
Permissible of grass and corpses
ماnot الجودُgenerosity بِالجودِtrue generosity أَوunless تَراهُyou see it
ما الجودُ بِالجودِ أَو تَراهُ
لَيسَis not بِنَزرٍscant وَلاnor لَبيثِslow in coming
لَيسَ بِنَزرٍ وَلا لَبيثِ
Generosity is not generosity unless you see it
What is generosity with generosity? Or do you see it
Neither scant nor slow in coming.
As little or worthless?
طالَgrew long المَدىthe wait فَاِعتَراكَso came upon you عَتبٌreproach
طالَ المَدى فَاِعتَراكَ عَتبٌ
مِنfrom صادِقِone sincere in الوُدِّaffection مُستَريثِfinding the delay too long
مِن صادِقِ الوُدِّ مُستَريثِ
The wait has grown long, so reproach has reached you
The journey was long so blame came
From one sincere in affection, who finds you slow.
From a sincere loving friend
خُذهاtake it فَماfor ... not نالَهاaffected it بِنَقصٍwith diminution
خُذها فَما نالَها بِنَقصٍ
مَوتُthe death of جَريرٍJarir وَلاnor البَعيثِal-Ba'ith
مَوتُ جَريرٍ وَلا البَعيثِ
Take it, for it has suffered no diminution
Take it, for it did not reach it with any deficiency
From the death of Jarir or al-Ba'ith.
The death of al-Jurayri or the resurrector
وَكُنand be كَريماًgenerous تَجِدyou will find كَريماًone generous
وَكُن كَريماً تَجِد كَريماً
فيin مَدحِهِhis praise ياO أَباAbu (father of) المُغيثِal-Mughith
في مَدحِهِ يا أَبا المُغيثِ
And be generous; you will find one generous
And be generous, you will find one generous
In his praise, O Abu al-Mughith.
In praising you, O helper of the seekers