كَأَنّيas though I لَمdid not أَبُثَّكُماI confide to you two دَخيليmy innermost thoughts
كَأَنّي لَم أَبُثَّكُما دَخيلي
وَلَمand did not تَرَياyou two see وُلوعيmy ardor مِنfrom ذُهوليmy bewilderment
وَلَم تَرَيا وُلوعي مِن ذُهولي
As though I had not confided my innermost thoughts to you two,
It's as if I never confided my troubles to you both,
and you two had not seen my ardor in my bewilderment,
Nor did you see my burning agitation and anxiety.
وَتَركيand my leaving مُقلَتيmy eye تَحمىgrows inflamed وَتَدمىand bleeds
وَتَركي مُقلَتي تَحمى وَتَدمى
فَتَدمَعُso it sheds tears فيin الحُقوقِwhat is due وَفيand in الفُضولِwhat is needless
فَتَدمَعُ في الحُقوقِ وَفي الفُضولِ
and my leaving my eye to burn and bleed,
I left my eyelids burning and bleeding,
so it weeps where tears are due and where they are needless.
To shed tears unjustly and excessively.
كِلانيleave me be, you two إِنَّindeed راحاتيmy comforts تَأَتَّتhave come about
كِلاني إِنَّ راحاتي تَأَتَّت
لِقَلبيto my heart فيin البُكاءِweeping وَفيand in العَويلِwailing
لِقَلبي في البُكاءِ وَفي العَويلِ
Leave me be, you two: my comforts have come
My respite came to my heart through weeping and wailing,
to my heart in weeping and in wailing.
And in Alexandria the plan of a house was drawn,
وَبِالإسكَندَرِيّةِand in Alexandria رَسمُthe trace of دارٍa dwelling
وَبِالإسكَندَرِيّةِ رَسمُ دارٍ
عَفَتfaded away فَعَفَوتُso I became bereft مِنof صَبريmy patience وَحوليand my strength
عَفَت فَعَفَوتُ مِن صَبري وَحولي
And in Alexandria lies the trace of a dwelling;
Which when it collapsed, I was patient and strong.
it has faded, and I am bereft of my patience and strength.
I remembered in it and through it my forgotten torments,
ذَكَرتُI recalled بِهِthrough it وَفيهِand within it مُنسِياتيthose making me forget
ذَكَرتُ بِهِ وَفيهِ مُنسِياتي
عَزايَmy solace مُسَعِّراتِkindlers of لَظىthe blaze of غَليليmy burning thirst
عَزايَ مُسَعِّراتِ لَظى غَليلي
I recalled, through it and within it, those who make me forget
My burning regrets inflamed the calamities I bore.
my solace, who kindle the blaze of my burning thirst.
It continues to revive sorrow and longing
وَماand not زالَتhas ceased تُجِدُّrenews أَسىًsorrow وَشَوقاًand longing
وَما زالَت تُجِدُّ أَسىً وَشَوقاً
لَهُfor it وَعَلَيهِand over it إِخلاقُthe weathering of الطُلولِthe ruins
لَهُ وَعَلَيهِ إِخلاقُ الطُلولِ
And sorrow and longing are still renewed
For it and for the morals of enduring men.
for it and over it by the weathering of the ruins.
I have missed you for so long with every kind of loss,
فَقَدتُكَmay I lose you مِنas زَمانٍan age كُلَّevery فَقدٍloss
فَقَدتُكَ مِن زَمانٍ كُلَّ فَقدٍ
وَغالَتand may devour حادِثاتِكَyour calamities كُلُّevery غولِghoul
وَغالَت حادِثاتِكَ كُلُّ غولِ
May I be rid of you utterly, O time,
And news of your affairs overwhelmed all resolution.
and may every ghoul devour your calamities!
Its setbacks erased the paths of meaning,
مَحَتeffaced نَكَباتُهُits disasters سُبُلَthe paths of المَعانيmeaning
مَحَت نَكَباتُهُ سُبُلَ المَعاني
وَأَطفَأَand extinguished لَيلُهُits night سُرُجَthe lamps of العُقولِintellects
وَأَطفَأَ لَيلُهُ سُرُجَ العُقولِ
Its disasters have effaced the paths of meaning,
And its night extinguished the lamps of reason.
and its night has extinguished the lamps of intellect.
So the intelligent cannot comprehend its wonders,
فَماso not حِيَلُthe stratagems of الأَريبِthe clever man بِمُدرِكاتٍable to fathom
فَما حِيَلُ الأَريبِ بِمُدرِكاتٍ
عَجائِبَهُits marvels وَلاnor فِكَرُthe thoughts of الأَصيلِthe sound-minded man
عَجائِبَهُ وَلا فِكَرُ الأَصيلِ
So the clever man's stratagems cannot fathom
Nor can the astute conceive its meaning.
its marvels, nor can the sound-minded man's thoughts.
If the unveiling of it were published for Khalil,
فَلَوso if نُشِرَwere resurrected الخَليلُal-Khalil لَهُfor it لَعَفَّتwould surely obliterate
فَلَو نُشِرَ الخَليلُ لَهُ لَعَفَّت
رَزاياهُits calamities عَلىover فِطَنِthe insights of الخَليلِal-Khalil
رَزاياهُ عَلى فِطَنِ الخَليلِ
For if al-Khalil were resurrected to face it,
Its mysteries would elude the understanding of Khalil.
its calamities would obliterate al-Khalil's insights.
Live in comfort or cease to tend to my rights,
أَعَيّاشُO Ayyash اِرعَhonor أَوor لاdo not تَرعَhonor حَقّيmy due
أَعَيّاشُ اِرعَ أَو لا تَرعَ حَقّي
وَصِلand maintain أَوor لاdo not تَصِلmaintain أَبَداًever وَسيليmy bonds
وَصِل أَو لا تَصِل أَبَداً وَسيلي
O Ayyash, honor my due—or do not;
Connect or never connect my line.
and maintain my bonds—or never maintain them.
When I see you and who sees you straying,
أَراكَI see you وَمَنand whoever أَراكَshowed you الغَيَّerror رُشداًas right guidance
أَراكَ وَمَن أَراكَ الغَيَّ رُشداً
سَتَلبَسُyou will wear حُلَّتَيthe two robes of قالٍ'he said' وَقيلِand 'it was said'
سَتَلبَسُ حُلَّتَي قالٍ وَقيلِ
I see that you—and whoever showed you error as right guidance—
You will wear the garb of uncertainty and speculation.
will wear the two robes of 'he said' and 'it was said':
Epic poems forget the reading of your father,
مَلاحِمُepic battles مِنfrom لُبابِthe essence of الشِعرِpoetry تُنسيmake one forget
مَلاحِمُ مِن لُبابِ الشِعرِ تُنسي
قِراةَthe reading of أَبيكَyour father كُتبَthe books of أَبيAbu قَبيلِQabil
قِراةَ أَبيكَ كُتبَ أَبي قَبيلِ
epic battles from poetry's essence, making you forget
The books of my father's tribe.
your father's reading of Abu Qabil's books.
If I were like you, would hope be expected,
أَمِثلُكَsomeone like you? يُرتَجىis looked to with hope لَولاwere it not for تَنائيthe dispersal of
أَمِثلُكَ يُرتَجى لَولا تَنائي
أُموريmy affairs وَاِلتِياثيand my entanglement فيin حَويليmy expedients
أُموري وَاِلتِياثي في حَويلي
Would anyone like you be looked to, were it not for the scattering of
Given my confused affairs and worries surround me?
my affairs and my entanglement in my own devices?
The fancy of postponed ambition misleads me,
تَوَهُّمُimagining آجِلِthe deferred prospect of الطَمَعِhope المُفيتيdepriving me of
تَوَهُّمُ آجِلِ الطَمَعِ المُفيتي
تَيَقُّنُcertainty of عاجِلِthe immediate outcome of اليَأسِdespair المَنيلِreward-bestowing
تَيَقُّنُ عاجِلِ اليَأسِ المَنيلِ
Imagining hope's deferred promise deprives me of
The certainty of present despair at hand thwarts me.
the certainty of despair's immediate bounty.
A hope that displaced the breadth of my heart,
رَجاءٌhope حَلَّsettled مِنin عَرَصاتِthe courtyards of قَلبيmy heart
رَجاءٌ حَلَّ مِن عَرَصاتِ قَلبي
مَحَلَّthe place of البُخلِmiserliness مِنin قَلبِthe heart of البَخيلِthe miser
مَحَلَّ البُخلِ مِن قَلبِ البَخيلِ
Hope has settled in the courtyards of my heart,
As miserliness occupies the heart of the miser.
in the place miserliness holds in a miser's heart.
And a view that shook my good faith until
وَرَأيٌand a judgment هَزَّshook حُسنَthe goodness of الظَنِّopinion حَتّىuntil
وَرَأيٌ هَزَّ حُسنَ الظَنِّ حَتّى
جَرىflowed ماءاهُits two waters فيthrough عَرضيmy breadth وَطوليand my length
جَرى ماءاهُ في عَرضي وَطولي
And a judgment shook my good opinion until
Its waters flowed over my honor and integrity.
its two waters flowed through my breadth and length.
So my stance awaiting you brings benefit
فَأَجدىthus yielded benefit مَوقِفيmy stand بِنَداكَbefore your bounty جَدوىthe gain of
فَأَجدى مَوقِفي بِنَداكَ جَدوى
وُقوفِthe standing of الصَبِّthe lovesick lover بِالطَلَلِat the ruin المُحيلِtimeworn
وُقوفِ الصَبِّ بِالطَلَلِ المُحيلِ
Thus my stand before your bounty yielded the gain
Like the early morning rain on arid ruins.
of a lovesick lover's stand at a weathered ruin.
And I bent my wishes within my own breast,
وَأَعكَفتُand I kept fixed المُنىwishes فيwithin ذاتِthe interior of صَدريmy breast
وَأَعكَفتُ المُنى في ذاتِ صَدري
عُكوفَthe lingering of اللَحظِthe gaze فيon الخَدِّthe cheek الأَسيلِsmooth
عُكوفَ اللَحظِ في الخَدِّ الأَسيلِ
And I kept my wishes fixed within my breast,
As sight lingers on the soft cheek.
as a gaze stays fixed on a smooth cheek.
I once took pride in contentment more than the content,
وَكُنتُand I was أَعَزَّloftier عِزّاًin honor مِنthan قَنوعٍcontentment
وَكُنتُ أَعَزَّ عِزّاً مِن قَنوعٍ
تَعَوَّضَهُtook it in exchange صَفوحٌa forbearing man عَنin place of جَهولِan ignorant fool
تَعَوَّضَهُ صَفوحٌ عَن جَهولِ
And I was loftier in honor than contentment
Who forfeited ignorance for great disgrace.
taken by a forbearing man in place of an ignorant fool.
So I became more abject than the subtle meaning,
فَصِرتُso I became أَذَلَّlowlier مِنthan مَعنىًa meaning دَقيقٍsubtle
فَصِرتُ أَذَلَّ مِن مَعنىً دَقيقٍ
بِهِit has فَقرٌa need إِلىfor ذِهنٍa mind جَليلِmighty
بِهِ فَقرٌ إِلى ذِهنٍ جَليلِ
So I became lowlier than a subtle meaning
Which in its poverty needs a brilliant mind.
that needs a mighty mind.
So I don't know whether it's me who strayed
فَماso not أَدريI know عَمايَmy blindness عَنِto اِرتِياديmy quest
فَما أَدري عَمايَ عَنِ اِرتِيادي
دَهانيafflicted me أَمor عَماكَyour blindness عَنِto الجَميلِkindness
دَهاني أَم عَماكَ عَنِ الجَميلِ
I do not know whether my blindness in my quest
Or you who abandoned excellence.
has afflicted me, or your blindness to kindness.
When did the harvest ripen and branches thrive
مَتىwhen طابَتgrew sweet جَنىًin fruit وَزَكَتand flourished فُروعٌbranches
مَتى طابَت جَنىً وَزَكَت فُروعٌ
إِذاif كانَتwere خَبيثاتِfoul الأُصولِthe roots
إِذا كانَت خَبيثاتِ الأُصولِ
When have branches borne sweet fruit and flourished,
If their roots were rotten?
if their roots were foul?
I blamed you for neglect yet you are vain,
نَدَبتُكَI summoned you لِلجَزيلِto lavish giving وَأَنتَwhile you are لَغوٌworthless
نَدَبتُكَ لِلجَزيلِ وَأَنتَ لَغوٌ
ظَلَمتُكَI wronged you لَستَyou are not مِنamong أَهلِthose fit for الجَزيلِlavish giving
ظَلَمتُكَ لَستَ مِن أَهلِ الجَزيلِ
I summoned you to lavish giving, though you are worthless;
Wronging you, for you don't deserve neglect.
I wronged you: you are not one of the lavish givers.
Though both your parents are from Yemen,
كِلاboth أبَوَيكَyour parents مِنfrom يَمَنٍYemen وَلَكِنand yet
كِلا أبَوَيكَ مِن يَمَنٍ وَلَكِن
كِلاboth أَبَوَيthe parents of نَوالِكَyour bounty مِنfrom سَلولِSalul
كِلا أَبَوَي نَوالِكَ مِن سَلولِ
Both your parents are from Yemen, but
The origins of your fortune are from thieves.
both the parents of your bounty are from Salul.
Go slowly, your ignorance will soon pass,
رُوَيدَكَtake it slowly إِنَّindeed جَهلَكَyour ignorance سَوفَwill يَجلوclear away
رُوَيدَكَ إِنَّ جَهلَكَ سَوفَ يَجلو
لَكَfor you الظَلماءَthe darkness عَنfrom خِزيٍdisgrace طَويلِlong-lasting
لَكَ الظَلماءَ عَن خِزيٍ طَويلِ
Hold back: your ignorance will clear away
Leaving you in long disgrace.
the darkness for you, exposing lasting disgrace.
When you plot against me, reduce it, for your fires
وَأَقلِلand restrain yourself إِنَّindeed كَيدَكَyour scheming حينَwhen تَصلىyou burn
وَأَقلِل إِنَّ كَيدَكَ حينَ تَصلى
بِنيرانيin my fires أَقَلُّless مِنَthan القَليلِthe little
بِنيراني أَقَلُّ مِنَ القَليلِ
And restrain yourself: your plotting, when you burn
Are fewer than the few.
in my fires, is less than the least.
The bitterness of this abode will pardon you
مَراراتُthe bitter pains of المُقامِstaying عَلَيكَwith you تَعفوfade away
مَراراتُ المُقامِ عَلَيكَ تَعفو
وَتَذهَبُand vanish فيin حَلاواتِthe sweet delights of الرَحيلِdeparture
وَتَذهَبُ في حَلاواتِ الرَحيلِ
The bitter pains of staying with you fade
And disappear in the sweetness of departure.
and vanish in the sweet delights of departure.
I will moan knowing no cure will heal
سَأَظعَنُI shall depart عالِماًknowing أَنthat لَيسَthere is no بُرءٌcure
سَأَظعَنُ عالِماً أَن لَيسَ بُرءٌ
لِسُقميfor my sickness كَالوَسيجِlike a swift camel pace وَكَالذَميلِand like a light camel gait
لِسُقمي كَالوَسيجِ وَكَالذَميلِ
I shall depart, knowing there is no cure
My sickness, like knots or shackles.
for my sickness like a swift camel pace and a light, easy gait,
Even if your hand were a thousand seas
وَلَوand even if كانَتwere يَمينُكَyour right hand أَلفَa thousand بَحرٍseas
وَلَو كانَت يَمينُكَ أَلفَ بَحرٍ
يَفيضُflows abundantly لِكُلِّfor each بَحرٍsea أَلفُa thousand نيلِNiles
يَفيضُ لِكُلِّ بَحرٍ أَلفُ نيلِ
even if your right hand were a thousand seas,
Overflowing, each sea pouring a thousand Niles.
with a thousand Niles flowing into each sea.
Partial English translation: 59 of 60 Arabic lines translated.