1. لا تكترث بالليالي إنها دُوَلُ

    لا يَسْتمرّ لها حزن ولا جَذَلُ

    Do not heed the nights: they are turns of fortune.

    Neither sorrow nor joy endures in them.

  2. كأنَّ حلة حَرباءٍ تلوّنها

    لا تظهر الشكل إلا ريث ينتقلُ

    Their changing colors are like a chameleon's robe:

    it shows a form only until that form changes.

  3. ولا تضق بالقضايا في تَقَلّبها

    في طيّ كل شديد خيرة جَلَلُ

    Do not be distressed by decrees as they turn:

    within every hardship lies a mighty good.

  4. إذا اعتبرتَ صروف الدهر مُرْسَلةً

    أيقنت أن القضايا كلّها نُقَل

    If you contemplate Time's changes as they unfold,

    you become certain that all circumstances are transitions.

  5. وإن تفكرت في خطب لتنسِفَهُ

    بصولة الرأي غَرَّتْ فكركَ الحِيَل

    And if you ponder an ordeal, seeking to demolish it

    with the assault of reason, devices deceive your thought.

  6. مَن أوزَعَ الفكرَ في شيء يُقَدِّرُهُ

    إلا اعتباراً صمى ايزاعَنُ الخبَل

    Whoever drives thought toward something he would ordain,

    except to learn from it—folly strikes that striving dead.

  7. ما فكرة المرء فيما ليسَ يملكه

    من أمر مولاه إلا فكرة خَطَلُ

    A man's thinking about what he does not control

    in his Lord's affairs is nothing but misguided thought.

  8. لا تحترس بذكاءٍ عند مقدرة

    قد يهشم الانفَ أمر تتقى المُقَل

    Do not rely on cleverness to guard against ordained fate:

    a thing the eyes guard against may crush the nose.

  9. تيقّض الحزم والأقدار جاريَةٌ

    هم بردّ قضاءٍ ما له قبل

    Vigilant prudence, while decrees run their course,

    is an effort to repel a decree it has no strength to face.

  10. جالِدْ صروف الليالي بالتجلد واف

    طنْ أن أحوالها حلّ وَمُرتحل

    Fight the nights' vicissitudes with endurance, and take

    heed that their conditions are a lodging and a departure.

  11. بينا وقيد الرزايا في مهانتها

    سما بهِ الجدّ واستخذى له الأمل

    While a man is calamities' fuel, abased by them,

    Fortune raises him, and hope bows before him.

  12. ليصحب المرء في أمريهِ مُنْصِرَةً

    من اليقين بان الحال تنتقل

    Let a man carry, in both his states, a source of strength

    from certainty that his condition will change.

  13. لو أبصَر الحرُّ ما يبدي مزيته

    من المكاره طابَتْ عنكَ الغِيَل

    If the noble man saw what reveals his excellence

    through hardships, ambushes would cease to trouble you.

  14. مزية الحرُّ ما عيب الحسام بهِ

    إن كان عيباً يحدّ الصارمَ الغلل

    The noble man's distinction is what the sword is faulted for,

    if it is a fault that fetters curb a keen blade.

  15. أسنى الفضائل يُبدي شر صفحته

    كان ضدّ الرزايا دونه كِلَلُ

    Its darkest face reveals the loftiest virtues;

    beside it, calamities' opposite was mere dullness.

  16. صُكَّ الخطوب بخطب السمه جَلَدٌ

    والْقَ الأمور بحلم شخصه جَبَل

    Strike calamities with an ordeal whose hallmark is endurance,

    and face affairs with forbearance whose form is a mountain.

  17. وصانع الناس لا نكساً ولا ملقاً

    بما يسرك من تلقائه الرجُل

    Deal graciously with people, neither abject nor flattering,

    on terms that would please you coming from another man.

  18. والبس لدهرك إن لم تزك سيرتُهُ

    من التجمل ما تزكو به الخِلل

    And wear, for your Time, if its conduct is not pure,

    the dignity through which your qualities become pure.

  19. مالي وللدهر يغري بي حوادثهُ

    كأنَّ صبري على لأوائه زَلَلُ

    What have I to do with Time, which sets its events upon me,

    as though my patience with its hardships were a fault?

  20. كان فضليَ في عين الزمان قَذى

    لقد درى أنه في عينه كحل

    My excellence was a speck of grit in Time's eye;

    it surely knew that it was kohl for its eye.

  21. كأن هميَ سهم في مقالته

    ومذهبي في العلى في رجله كَبَلُ

    As though my resolve were an arrow in its speech,

    and my path to eminence a shackle on its leg.

  22. إذا نَشطت لحقي في العُلى عَرَضَتْ

    أمامَ عزمي في اعراضه عِلل

    Whenever I stirred to claim my right to eminence, there appeared

    before my resolve, across its course, obstacles.

  23. لا أجتني خطةً إلاّ مُخالسَةً

    ودون اتمامها الأهوال تشتعلُ

    I reap no undertaking except by stealth,

    and before its completion horrors blaze.

  24. ما سرني درك مجد لا تُقارعني

    مِن دونهِ نَكباتُ الدهر والغِيَل

    No glory's attainment has pleased me unless I was assailed

    on the way to it by Time's calamities and ambushes.

  25. ولا هنئت بفضل لا تُراقِبُني

    من الرزايا عليه خِطة جَلَلُ

    Nor have I enjoyed excellence without being watched

    over it by a mighty ordeal among calamities.

  26. أرى العُلى بخطوب الدهر ساميَةً

    كأن طرق الرزايا للعلى سُبُل

    I see eminence raised high through Time's ordeals,

    as though calamities' roads were pathways to eminence.

  27. قد يكسب المجدُ مجَداً مِن رزيئتهِ

    كجوهر التبر تُبدِي حُسْنَهُ الشُعَل

    Glory may gain glory from its own affliction,

    like the substance of gold whose beauty flames reveal.

  28. أقول للدهر أرسلها العراكَ فانْ

    أجزع لخطتها فالويلُ والهَبَلُ

    I say to Time: send them into the fray; if I

    quail at their course, then woe and bereavement!

  29. وهات كاسَكَ إن صاباً وإن عَسَلاً

    فَقَدْ تساوى لديَّ الصابُ والعَسَل

    And bring your cup, whether bitter sap or honey:

    bitter sap and honey have become alike to me.

  30. إني أنفتُ من البقيا إذا أنفَت

    إلا اغتيال السري الماجد العضل

    I disdain mercy when it refuses

    anything but murdering the noble, glorious, mighty man.

  31. متى أضيق بخطب غبه فَرَجٌ

    ونازلات الليالي كلها ظُلَلُ

    When should I be distressed by an ordeal whose sequel is relief,

    when all the nights' visitations are shadows?

  32. ما أن شهدتَ أموراً وهي مُدبرةٌ

    لها وأعقب من أضدادها قبل

    No sooner have you witnessed events retreating

    than, from their opposites, a new advance follows them.

  33. لا آمَنُ الدهر في لين وفي شعث

    وطبعه للوفا والغدر محتمل

    I do not trust Time in gentleness or disorder:

    its nature admits both faithfulness and treachery.

  34. ما أطيبَ العيش لولا أن يشاركني

    فيما ينغصه الهيابَةُ الوكل

    How sweet life would be, did there not share with me

    its vexations the timid, helpless man!

  35. ولست ارتاد ماءً ما به كَدَرٌ

    إلا إذا كانَ دَهْري ما به دغل

    I seek no water free of muddiness,

    unless my Time is free of hidden corruption.

  36. ليتَ الحوادثَ لا تعدو مساورتي

    ولا عرى يد دهر كادني شَلَلُ

    Would that events went no further than wrestling with me,

    and no paralysis seized the hand of Time that plots against me,

  37. إن لم أسلِّط إذا انقضت عزائمها

    بوادر العزم مهتزاً لها زُحَل

    if I fail to unleash, when their resolves swoop down,

    swift onsets of resolve at which Saturn trembles.

  38. ليعلم الجد أما زلّ بي قدما

    إني على جد عزمٍ ما به زَلَلُ

    Let Fortune know, if it ever makes my foot slip,

    that I stand upon earnest resolve without a falter.

  39. صادر همومك والأخطار كالحةٌ

    ما يلزم الوهنَ إلا الخاملُ الوكل

    Confront your worries while dangers scowl:

    only the idle, helpless man clings to weakness.

  40. فإن أفاتَكَ سوء الجد صالحةً

    فحدّ همك في إدراكها بَدَل

    If ill fortune deprives you of something good,

    the keenness of your purpose in attaining it is compensation.

  41. مَن يُعطه اللّه فيما نفسه كرهَتْ

    صبراً فما كرهَتْ بالخَيرْ مشتمل

    Whoever God grants, amid what his soul dislikes,

    patience—what it dislikes is wrapped in good.

  42. فضيلة العزم عما لا تقاومه

    عزيمة الفضل فيما تبتغي خَوَل

    The merit of resolve before what you cannot withstand

    is a resource for noble determination in what you seek.

  43. لبستُ لمحة طرف نعمةً بليَتْ

    كما تمزقَ عن أصليته الخلل

    I wore a blessing for the blink of an eye, and it wore out,

    as rents tear through its original fabric.

  44. فما جذلتُ لخير في يدي أجَلٍ

    ولا جزعتُ لشرٍّ بَعْدَه أمَل

    I have not rejoiced in good held in the hands of death,

    nor quailed at evil after which comes hope.

  45. صارفتُ صَرف زمان بالتي حَسُنَتْ

    في أعين المجد واهتزت لها الفضل

    I met Time's changes with conduct that looked fair

    in Glory's eyes, and at which virtue thrilled.

  46. حتى مَ ارسف في قيدٍ له ذَهَلَتْ

    عني الجدود وصبري ليسَ ينذهل

    How long shall I drag a fetter because of which fortunes

    have forgotten me, while my patience does not forget?

  47. وفيمَ تهتضم الأيام بادِرَتي

    فعل الوتير وحسن الواتر الدخل

    And why do the days wrong my initiative,

    acting like one wronged, with a deceitful aggressor's fair guise?

  48. أليسَ جوهر عِرضي لا ينافَسُ في

    اعراضها أنها الآفات والغِيَلُ

    Is not the jewel of my honor beyond rivalry among

    its honors? They are blights and ambushes.

  49. تصدني عن مساع كلها غُرَرٌ

    في جبهة الدهر أو في ساقه حجل

    It bars me from endeavors that are all bright blazes

    on Time's brow, or white markings on its shank.

  50. والحظ كاب عقير في بَراثنها

    كأنه أمَلٌ ينتاشه أجَل

    And fortune lies fallen, wounded in their claws,

    like a hope that death snatches away.

  51. أراقب الجد في نصري فينشدني

    لا ناقةٌ لي في هذا وَلا جَمَل

    I look to Fortune for my victory, but it recites to me:

    "I have neither she-camel nor he-camel in this."

  52. هذا اعتذاري إلى العلياء إن طمحَتْ

    ما لَزّني خَوَرٌ عنها ولا فَشَل

    This is my apology to Eminence, if it lifts its gaze:

    no weakness drove me from it, nor any failure.

  53. ما ذنب أمنية يغتالها قَدَرٌ

    في أمرها وقضاء اللّه يعتقل

    What fault has a wish that fate murders

    in its course, while God's decree holds it captive?

  54. أصبحتُ والدهر من بغضي بهِ جَرَبٌ

    آسيه نبلاً وما ينفك يأتكل

    I wake, while Time is mangy with hatred of me;

    I heal it with nobility, yet it never stops itching.

  55. إذا تطارحتُ أغرى بي سماسِمَهُ

    وإن تنمرت حاصت عني الحِيَل

    When I throw myself down, it sets its little ants upon me;

    and when I turn tiger, its tricks swerve away from me.

  56. وإن بسطت نوالي سامني سَفَهاً

    أعن سفاهة رأي يفُضُل النبل

    And when I spread my gifts, it subjects me to folly:

    does nobility excel through foolish judgment?

  57. المال لا شيء عندي كي أضنّ به

    في موضع الفضل واللاشيء مبتذل

    Wealth is nothing to me that I should begrudge it

    where generosity belongs; nothing is freely expendable.

  58. عِلقُ المضنة ما تزكو مَزّيته

    والفضل في اللّه علق ما له مثل

    A treasure worth guarding is one whose excellence flourishes,

    and generosity for God's sake is a treasure without equal.

  59. يزكو الثراء على التوزيع يذهبه

    في اللّه والحمد ليس اللهو والخَتَلُ

    Wealth flourishes through the distribution that spends it

    for God and praise, not frivolity and deceit.

  60. عودتُ ربي إنفاذي فواضِلَهُ

    فيه وَعَوَّدَني التعويضَ ينهمل

    I have accustomed my Lord to my spending His bounties

    for Him, and He has accustomed me to recompense pouring down.

  61. عوائد اللّه أغنى لي وإن تربَتْ

    كفيّ ونعمة ربي نعمة جَلَلُ

    God's recurring favors enrich me more, even if dust covers

    both my hands; my Lord's blessing is a mighty blessing.

  62. يكفي من الوفر أن تبقى محامدُهُ

    ما أحمد الوفر حُسن الحمد يأتثل

    It is enough of abundance that its praises remain:

    how praiseworthy is abundance that amasses fair praise!

  63. حقائق المال كانت في العطا غرراً

    ولا مزيّة أنْ لا تتبع النفل

    Wealth's true qualities were shining distinctions in giving,

    and there is no merit in not pursuing generosity.

  64. أوجب لسالبة الانفال فضل يَدٍ

    فإنما سلبها الاعطاء والنَفَلُ

    Award the one who strips away riches a generous hand's merit:

    for that stripping is giving and bounty.

  65. لن يلبث المال تذروه الرياح ويب

    قى من صفاياهُ ما شدت به الخلل

    Wealth will not linger: winds scatter it, and there will

    remain, of its choicest fruits, what has mended deficiencies.

  66. نفاسة الفضل علق لا تنافسه

    اضبارة من حُطامٍ حالها حول

    The preciousness of virtue is a treasure not rivaled

    by a bundle of worldly debris whose condition is change.

  67. ضمانة اللّه للانسان كافيةٌ

    ففيم تدبيره والحِرصُ والعَجَل

    God's guarantee for a human being is sufficient:

    why, then, his planning, greed, and haste?

  68. إن كنتَ تملك بالتدبير رزقَ غدِ

    فلترتجع فائتاً من أمرك الحِيَل

    If through planning you control tomorrow's provision,

    let devices restore something lost from your affairs.

  69. كلا لقد أعجز التدبير ما حُتمت

    به الأمور فلا جَدّ ولا خول

    No indeed: planning is defeated by what has been decreed

    for affairs; neither fortune nor resources avail.

  70. ثبِتْ يقينَك فيما اللّه قاسِمُه

    لا بُدّ آتيك لا فوت ولا مَيَل

    Make firm your certainty in whatever God allots:

    it must come to you, without loss or deviation.

  71. إني لا علم أمراً ليسَ يجهله

    دهري ولكن صوابي عنده خطل

    I surely know a matter that is not unknown

    to my Time; yet it deems my sound judgment folly.

  72. أيجهل الدهر إذ خضت الغمار بهِ

    إن ليسَ يُعجزني عن خوضه الوشَلُ

    Did Time not know, when I plunged into the depths with it,

    that shallow water cannot keep me from plunging?

  73. وهل نفذت شهاباً والخطوب دُجى

    وعندي الصارمان القول والعَمَل

    And did I not pierce through like a meteor while calamities were darkness,

    with my two keen blades, speech and action, at hand?

  74. وهل تقلد جيد المجد من أدبي

    ما لا تُنافِسهُ الجوزاءُ والحَمَل

    And did Glory's neck not wear, from my literary art,

    what neither Gemini nor Aries can rival?

  75. أنا ابن بجدة أمر لا قرارَ له

    لها على خطة أس لها زُحَل

    I know the heart of an affair that has no stable abode;

    its course has a foundation, and that foundation is Saturn.

  76. على مَ تنحلني الأيام نحلَتها

    جهلاً على خلة ما شانَها خَلَل

    Why do the days ascribe their own claims to me,

    in ignorance, against a quality no flaw has marred?

  77. تنحو على فضل أوطاري فتعكسُها

    فلستُ أبرم أمراً ليسَ يَنفَتَلُ

    They aim at the excellence of my goals and overturn them:

    I bind no affair that does not unravel.

  78. قارعتُ أطوارها حتى خذيتُ لها

    وبي من الصبر ما لا يحملُ الجَبَل

    I fought their turns until I bowed before them,

    though within me is patience a mountain cannot bear.

  79. وارجف الغدر هيض العظم من عسرٍ

    نعم ولكن وفائي الدهرَ متصل

    And treachery spread the rumor: "His bone is broken by hardship."

    Yes, but my fidelity remains unbroken through Time.

  80. أن يعقل العسر فضلي عن مواقعه

    فلي خليقة بِرّ ليسَ تعتقل

    If hardship shackles my excellence away from its proper places,

    I have a nature of kindness that cannot be shackled.

  81. إذا زكى خُلُقٌ من أصله نَزَعَتْ

    إلى الكمال على علاّتها الخلَلُ

    When character is sound at its root, its qualities strive

    toward perfection despite their shortcomings.

  82. لا تنفقُ النفسُ إلا من جبلتها

    والفضل في النفس ليسَ المالُ يؤتثل

    The soul spends only from its innate disposition:

    excellence is in the soul, not in wealth amassed.

  83. عقائل المال تؤتاها وتنزعها

    وما عقيلة فضل النفس تنتقل

    The choicest possessions are given you and taken from you,

    but the treasure of the soul's excellence does not pass away.

  84. إذا جبلت على أمر حُمدتَ به

    عداك ذَمٌّ وإن جدوا وإن هَزَلوا

    If you are formed upon a quality for which you are praised,

    blame passes you by, whether they are serious or jest.

  85. لتبلونك أخطار فكن خَطَراً

    يكاد منك فؤاد الدهر ينذهل

    Perils will surely test you, so become a peril

    that almost bewilders Time's heart.

  86. ولا تنم وعيونُ الدهر ساهرةٌ

    وإن تناوَمَ فهو المكر والخَتَل

    Do not sleep while Time's eyes are wakeful:

    if it feigns sleep, that is plotting and deceit.

  87. وخذ حقائق ما تخشى عواقبه

    من الأواخر مما آتت الأوَل

    Learn the truth of what you fear may follow

    from later events, through what earlier ones have brought.

  88. وارغب بنفسك أن تخزى على طمع

    دع المطامع ترعى خزيَها الهمل

    Hold yourself too high to be disgraced for greed:

    leave cravings for the heedless to graze on their shame.

  89. واختر على الذل عزّاً أن تُسام بهِ

    فدون وجهك في ادراكه سُبُل

    Choose honor over abasement, even if it costs you:

    before you lie paths by which to attain it.

  90. غيظ الزمان إذا عزّ الكرام به

    غيظ المفاخر تعطو نحوها السِفل

    Time's fury when noble men are honored in it

    is the fury of honors when the lowly reach toward them.

  91. فلتشف نفسك من عز تغيظ بهِ

    قلب الزمان ولو في الحتف ترتسل

    So soothe your soul with honor that enrages

    Time's heart, even if you march into death.