مُصابٌa calamity عَراناbefell us فادِحٌgrievous وَهوَand it مُمرضيmaking me ill
مُصابٌ عَرانا فادِحٌ وَهوَ مُمرضي
فَطَرفيso my eye طُوالَthroughout اللَيلِthe night لَيسَis not بِمُغمَضِclosed
فَطَرفي طُوالَ اللَيلِ لَيسَ بِمُغمَضِ
A grievous calamity has befallen us, and it makes me ill.
So throughout the night my eye remains unclosed.
وَدَمعيَand my tears هَتّانٌpouring down وَقَلبيَand my heart خافِقٌthrobbing
وَدَمعيَ هَتّانٌ وَقَلبيَ خافِقٌ
كَئيبٌsorrowful وَشَوقيand my longing دائِمٌconstant لَيسَdoes not يَنقضِيend
كَئيبٌ وَشَوقي دائِمٌ لَيسَ يَنقضِي
And my tears pour down, and my heart throbs,
sorrowful; my longing is constant and never ends.
حَنيناًin yearning لِمَنfor her who كانَتwas ذُكاءُDhukāʾ (the sun) شبيهةًsimilar
حَنيناً لِمَن كانَت ذُكاءُ شبيهةً
لَهاto her فيin الذَكاbrilliance وَالنُورِand light وَالمَنظَرِand appearance الوَضيradiant
لَها في الذَكا وَالنُورِ وَالمَنظَرِ الوَضي
Yearning for her whom Dhukāʾ, the sun, resembled
in brilliance, light, and radiant appearance.
وَقَدand indeed مُيِّزَتshe was distinguished عَنهاfrom it بِعَقلby intellect وَفِطنَةٍand discernment
وَقَد مُيِّزَت عَنها بِعَقل وَفِطنَةٍ
وَعلمٍand knowledge وَإِحسانٍand beneficence مَعwith الخلقِcharacter الرَضيpleasing
وَعلمٍ وَإِحسانٍ مَع الخلقِ الرَضي
Yet she was distinguished from it by intellect and discernment,
and knowledge and beneficence, together with good character.
فَتاةٌa maiden كَأنَّas though الحُسنَbeauty كانَwas يُحبُّهاloves her
فَتاةٌ كَأنَّ الحُسنَ كانَ يُحبُّها
يُطاوِعُهاobeys her فيماin whatever تُحِبُّshe loves وَتَرتَضيand she approves
يُطاوِعُها فيما تُحِبُّ وَتَرتَضي
A maiden whom beauty seemed to love,
yielding to her in whatever she loved and approved.
فَجاءَتso she came وَكُلُّand all الحُسنِbeauty مِلءُfilling رِدائهاher robe
فَجاءَت وَكُلُّ الحُسنِ مِلءُ رِدائها
وَأَترابُهاand her peers جاءَتcame بِحُسنٍwith beauty مُبَغَّضِmade repellent
وَأَترابُها جاءَت بِحُسنٍ مُبَغَّضِ
So she came with all beauty filling her robe,
while her peers came with beauty made repellent.
وَزادَتand she added إِلىto هَذاthis الجَمالِbeauty فَضائِلاًvirtues
وَزادَت إِلى هَذا الجَمالِ فَضائِلاً
لِغَيرِto anyone other than نُضارٍNuḍār مِثلُهاtheir like لَمnot يُقَيَّضِwas granted
لِغَيرِ نُضارٍ مِثلُها لَم يُقَيَّضِ
And she added virtues to this beauty,
whose like was granted to none but Nuḍār:
مَعارفَbranches of knowledge تُبديهاshe reveals them لِتَعليمِfor teaching جاهِلٍan ignorant person
مَعارفَ تُبديها لِتَعليمِ جاهِلٍ
عَوارفَfavors تُسديهاshe bestows them بِأَحمرَwith red gold أَبيَضِwhite silver
عَوارفَ تُسديها بِأَحمرَ أَبيَضِ
knowledge she revealed to teach the ignorant,
favors she bestowed with red gold and white silver.
فَأَحمرُهاso her red coin الدِينارُthe dinar نارٌfire لِسائِلٍfor a petitioner
فَأَحمرُها الدِينارُ نارٌ لِسائِلٍ
وَدِرهمُهاand her dirham الدرهامُthe silver coin دُرٌّa pearl لِقُبَّضِfor receivers
وَدِرهمُها الدرهامُ دُرٌّ لِقُبَّضِ
So her red coin, the dinar, was fire for a petitioner,
and her dirham, the silver coin, a pearl for those who received it.
وَإِنand although أَعرَضَتshe turned away عَنّاfrom us كَماas شاءَwilled رَبُّناour Lord
وَإِن أَعرَضَت عَنّا كَما شاءَ رَبُّنا
فَماso not القَلبُthe heart عَنهاfrom her طولَthroughout دَهريmy lifetime بِمُعرِضِturning away
فَما القَلبُ عَنها طولَ دَهري بِمُعرِضِ
And though she turned away from us, as our Lord willed,
my heart will not turn away from her throughout my life.
قَضَتshe died عِندَماwhen لاحَتappeared ذُكاءُDhukāʾ (the sun) وَأَشرَقَتand shone
قَضَت عِندَما لاحَت ذُكاءُ وَأَشرَقَت
لَناfor us عِوَضاًas a replacement أَقبِحhow ugly بِهاit is مِنas مُعَوِّضِa substitute
لَنا عِوَضاً أَقبِح بِها مِن مُعَوِّضِ
She died when Dhukāʾ appeared and shone
for us in her place—what an ugly substitute!
فَغودِرَso was left behind حُزنٌsorrow فيin قُلوبٍhearts تَقَطَّعَتwere torn apart
فَغودِرَ حُزنٌ في قُلوبٍ تَقَطَّعَت
وَفيand in أَعيُنٍeyes بِالدَمعِwith tears وَالدَمِand blood فيَّضِoverflowing
وَفي أَعيُنٍ بِالدَمعِ وَالدَمِ فيَّضِ
So sorrow was left in hearts torn apart,
and in eyes overflowing with tears and blood.