قدindeed أبهجتكَhave delighted you بنورِهاwith their light وصباهاand their east breeze
قد أبهجتكَ بنورِها وصباها
أيامُdays صيفٍof summer لاnot يطيبُis sweet سِواهاanything other than them
أيامُ صيفٍ لا يطيبُ سِواها
They have delighted you with their light and east breeze:
The days of a summer whose equal is not sweet
summer days—none but they are sweet.
Have delighted you with their light and morning breeze,
فقلِso say السلامُpeace علىupon ثلاثةthree أشهرٍmonths
فقلِ السلامُ على ثلاثة أشهرٍ
ماhow كانwere أجملهاbeautiful they were وماand how أحلاهاsweet they were
ما كان أجملها وما أحلاها
So say: “Peace upon three months—
So bid farewell to three months that were
how beautiful they were, how sweet!”
The most beautiful and sweetest of them.
فإذاand when ذكرتُI recall ضياءَهاtheir radiance ونسيمهاand their breeze
فإذا ذكرتُ ضياءَها ونسيمها
وأريجَهاand their fragrance وزلالَهاand their clear water ونَداهاand their dew
وأريجَها وزلالَها ونَداها
And when I recall their radiance and breeze,
When I recall its radiance, breeze,
and their fragrance, their clear waters, and their dew,
And its fragrance, freshness and dew,
ومروجَهاand their meadows وحقولَهاand their fields وكرومَهاand their vineyards
ومروجَها وحقولَها وكرومَها
وطيورَهاand their birds وظلالَهاand their shade ورُباهاand their hills
وطيورَها وظلالَها ورُباها
and their meadows, their fields, and their vineyards,
Its meadows, fields and vineyards,
and their birds, their shade, and their hills,
And its birds, shades and gazelles.
أصبُوI yearn إليهاfor them ثمّthen أبكيهاI weep for them كماas
أصبُو إليها ثمّ أبكيها كما
تَبكيweeps السماءُthe sky بطَلّهاwith its dew وحَياهاand its rain
تَبكي السماءُ بطَلّها وحَياها
I yearn for them, then weep for them, as
I yearn for it, then weep for it as
the sky weeps with its dew and rain.
The sky weeps for its beauty and life.
تلكthose الطيورُbirds تفرَّدتbecame solitary وترحَّلتand departed
تلك الطيورُ تفرَّدت وترحَّلت
فالأنسso companionship ناءhas grown distant عَنكَfrom you بَعدَafter نواهاtheir departure
فالأنس ناء عَنكَ بَعدَ نواها
Those birds have gone their separate ways and departed;
Those birds took off and migrated,
so companionship is far from you since their departure.
So intimacy has fled you after befriending you.
وكذاand likewise الأزاهرُthe flowers فيin الرياحِthe winds تناثرتhave scattered
وكذا الأزاهرُ في الرياحِ تناثرت
تلكَthose الأزاهرُflowers لنwill not تَشُمَّyou smell شَذاهاtheir fragrance
تلكَ الأزاهرُ لن تَشُمَّ شَذاها
And likewise, the flowers have scattered in the winds;
And so the flowers in the wind scattered,
those flowers—you will not smell their fragrance.
Those flowers whose fragrance you will not smell.
لوif كانَthere were أمٌّa mother للمَصيفِfor summer بكتshe would weep علىover
لو كانَ أمٌّ للمَصيفِ بكت على
أنفاسهِits breaths وتنشَّقتand would inhale ريّاهاtheir fragrance
أنفاسهِ وتنشَّقت ريّاها
If summer had a mother, she would weep over
If summer had a mother, she would have wept
its breaths and breathe in their fragrance.
Over its dying breaths and cleft her veins.
فيهin it الطَّبيعةُnature كالعَروسِlike a bride تبرّجاًin displaying beauty
فيه الطَّبيعةُ كالعَروسِ تبرّجاً
وتزيّناًand in adornment بثِيابهاwith her garments وحُلاهاand her jewels
وتزيّناً بثِيابها وحُلاها
In it, nature is like a bride, displaying her beauty
In it nature was like a bride primping
and adorning herself with her garments and jewels.
And adorning herself with clothes and jewelry.
والقلبُand the heart مثلُlike حَبيبِهاher lover مُتَنَعِّماًenjoying bliss
والقلبُ مثلُ حَبيبِها مُتَنَعِّماً
بجمالِهاin her beauty مُتَوقّعاًexpecting نُعماهاher favors
بجمالِها مُتَوقّعاً نُعماها
And the heart is like her lover, reveling
And the heart was like her lover reveling
in her beauty, awaiting her favors.
In her beauty expecting her bounties.
إنيindeed I am مُحِبٌّa lover للطّبيعةِof nature عابدٌa worshipper
إني مُحِبٌّ للطّبيعةِ عابدٌ
أبداًforever أدينُI profess faith بحُسنِهاin her beauty وهواهاand love of her
أبداً أدينُ بحُسنِها وهواها
I am a lover of nature, a worshipper;
I am a nature lover and worshipper
forever I profess faith in her beauty and in loving her.
Eternally indebted to its beauty and passion.
جاءَhas come الخريفُautumn وفيهِand in it آخرُthe last بسمةٍsmile
جاءَ الخريفُ وفيهِ آخرُ بسمةٍ
منfrom ثغرِthe lips صَيفٍsummer راحلٍdeparting ألقاهاoffered it
من ثغرِ صَيفٍ راحلٍ ألقاها
Autumn has come, and in it is the last smile
Autumn came, and in it the last smile
that departing summer offered from its lips.
From the mouth of a departing summer blew it.
هِيَit بَعضُa few لَيلاتٍnights بَهيَّاتٍradiant بهاwith them
هِيَ بَعضُ لَيلاتٍ بَهيَّاتٍ بها
حيَّاit greeted النفوسَsouls وطالماand so often أحياهاit revived them
حيَّا النفوسَ وطالما أحياها
It is a few radiant nights, with which
It was some bright nights in which
summer greeted souls—and so often had given them life.
It revived souls and oft gave them life.
ياO صاحِfriend آثارُremnants المَصِيفِof summer قَليلةٌfew
يا صاحِ آثارُ المَصِيفِ قَليلةٌ
فتمتّعنَّso do delight بطِيبهاin their sweetness وسَناهاand their radiance
فتمتّعنَّ بطِيبها وسَناها
O friend, summer's remnants are few;
O friend, summer's traces are few
so delight in their sweetness and radiance.
So delight in its fragrance and radiance.
واملأand fill فؤادكَyour heart منwith نَعِيمٍbliss زائلٍfleeting
واملأ فؤادكَ من نَعِيمٍ زائلٍ
وامنَعand prevent جُفونَكَyour eyelids أنto تذوقَtaste كراهاtheir slumber
وامنَع جُفونَكَ أن تذوقَ كراها
And fill your heart with fleeting bliss,
And fill your heart with transient bliss
and keep your eyelids from tasting their slumber.
And prevent your eyelids from tasting its bitterness.
هلاwhy not سهرتَyou kept vigil وقَدand already طربتَyou were enraptured لِليلَةٍby a night
هلا سهرتَ وقَد طربتَ لِليلَةٍ
قمراءَmoonlit تَنفُخُblows فيthrough الرّياضِthe gardens صَباهاits east breeze
قمراءَ تَنفُخُ في الرّياضِ صَباها
Why not keep vigil, already enraptured by a night
Why not stay up as a moonlit night excited you
lit by the moon, whose east breeze blows through the gardens?
Blowing its morning breeze in the gardens.
وذكرتand you recalled صيفاًa summer قدhad حلَتgrown sweet أسمارُهُits evening conversations
وذكرت صيفاً قد حلَت أسمارُهُ
وثِمارُهُand its fruits معwith غادَةٍa graceful maiden تَهواهاyou love her
وثِمارُهُ مع غادَةٍ تَهواها
And recall a summer whose evening conversations were sweet,
And recall a summer whose dark fruits ripened
and its fruits too, beside a maiden you love.
With a gazelle that craved them.
فضَمَمتَso you clasped قَلبكَyour heart مثلهاlike her إنif أقبَلَتshe approached
فضَمَمتَ قَلبكَ مثلها إن أقبَلَت
ضمّاًan embrace تلطَّفgrew tender خَصرُهاher waist وحَشاهاand her bosom
ضمّاً تلطَّف خَصرُها وحَشاها
Then clasp your heart as you would her if she approached,
So you hugged your heart when she drew near
in an embrace in which her waist and bosom grew tender.
A hug that softened her waist and tracks.
ونشَقتand you inhaled حِيناًfor a while هبَّةًa gust شَرقيةًeasterly
ونشَقت حِيناً هبَّةً شَرقيةً
جاءتit came تُبرِّدُto cool مِنfrom حشاكَyour breast لَظاهاher blaze
جاءت تُبرِّدُ مِن حشاكَ لَظاها
And breathe in, for a while, an easterly gust
And at times an eastern breeze blew
that came to cool her blaze within your breast.
Coming to cool the heat of its ardour.
وهَتَفتَand you exclaimed منfrom ذكرِremembering المَصيفِsummer وذكرهاand remembering her
وهَتَفتَ من ذكرِ المَصيفِ وذكرها
ماhow كانwas أطيَبَهُsweet it was وأطيَبَand how sweet فاهاher mouth
ما كان أطيَبَهُ وأطيَبَ فاها
And exclaim, remembering summer and remembering her:
And you called out in remembrance of summer and her
“How sweet it was, and how sweet her mouth!”
The most aromatic of them and her mouth the sweetest.
ياO صَيفُsummer ماno للصَّبِّfor the lovesick lover بَعدَكَafter you بهجةٌjoy
يا صَيفُ ما للصَّبِّ بَعدَكَ بهجةٌ
فالنَّفسُfor the soul فِيكَin you أمانُهاits security ومُناهاand its wishes
فالنَّفسُ فِيكَ أمانُها ومُناها
O summer, the lover has no joy after you;
O summer, after you the youth has no joy
for in you lie the soul's security and its wishes.
For the soul in you is its refuge and shelter.
عبَرَتhave passed لياليكَyour nights الحِسانُbeautiful ولمand have not تزَلceased
عبَرَت لياليكَ الحِسانُ ولم تزَل
صورُimages النَّعيمِof bliss تَلوحُshine forth منfrom ذكراهاtheir memory
صورُ النَّعيمِ تَلوحُ من ذكراها
Your beautiful nights have passed, yet still
Your bright nights have passed and visions of bliss
images of bliss shine out from their memory.
Still appear from remembering them.
إنَّindeed الطّبيعَةَnature فيin الخريفِautumn مراسلٌa widow
إنَّ الطّبيعَةَ في الخريفِ مراسلٌ
قامَتshe set about تجدّدُrenewing لِلغرامِfor love صِباهاher youth
قامَت تجدّدُ لِلغرامِ صِباها
Nature in autumn is indeed a widow;
Nature in autumn is a messenger
she has set about renewing her youth for love.
Who has risen to renew the passion of her youth.
لاَno عطرَperfume بعدَafter عَرُوسِهاher bridegroom فأعِدso restore لَهاto her
لاَ عطرَ بعدَ عَرُوسِها فأعِد لَها
ثوباًa robe جَميلاًbeautiful منهof it قدhas عرّاهاstripped her
ثوباً جَميلاً منه قد عرّاها
No perfume after her bridegroom; so restore to her
Without the fragrance of his bride so prepare for her
a beautiful robe of which she has been stripped.
A beautiful garment you have stripped off her.