مرَّتshe passed فَحيَّتنيthen she greeted me وقدand already حَيَّيتُهاI greeted her
مرَّت فَحيَّتني وقد حَيَّيتُها
وبراحتيand with my palm فوقَupon الفؤادِthe heart فَدَيتُهاI offered my life for her
وبراحتي فوقَ الفؤادِ فَدَيتُها
She passed and greeted me, and I had greeted her.
She passed by and greeted me, and I greeted her in return
And with my palm upon my heart, I offered my life for her.
With my soul above heart I ransomed her
إنَّindeed التحيَّةَthe greeting بينناbetween us إيماءةٌa nod
إنَّ التحيَّةَ بيننا إيماءةٌ
وإشارةٌand a gesture فعَليَّfor, to me حُرِّمَwas forbidden بَيتُهاher house
وإشارةٌ فعَليَّ حُرِّمَ بَيتُها
The greeting between us is a nod
The greeting between us is but a gesture
And a gesture, for her house is forbidden to me.
And a sign, so her home was made unlawful to me
لكنَّهاbut she فيin الحلمِthe dream لبّتshe answered دَعوتيmy invitation
لكنَّها في الحلمِ لبّت دَعوتي
وإذاand when دَعَتنيshe called me ليلةًone night لبَّيتهاI answered her
وإذا دَعَتني ليلةً لبَّيتها
But in a dream she answered my invitation,
But in a dream she fulfilled my request
And when she called me one night, I answered her.
And if she calls me one night, I will fulfill hers
بينَbetween الخَيالينِthe two dream-images الوصالُunion وإنَّماand yet
بينَ الخَيالينِ الوصالُ وإنَّما
ذاكَthat الجمالُbeauty يزولُvanishes إنif ناديتُهاI called to her
ذاكَ الجمالُ يزولُ إن ناديتُها
Union lies between the two dream-images; yet
Between dreams, union is possible, but that
That beauty vanishes if I call to her.
Beauty fades if I call out to her
أحببتُهاI loved her عَرَضاًby chance وماand did not عرَّضتُهاI exposed her
أحببتُها عَرَضاً وما عرَّضتُها
وذكرتُهاand I mentioned her طرباًin rapture وماand did not سَمَّيتُهاI named her
وذكرتُها طرباً وما سَمَّيتُها
I loved her by chance and did not expose her.
I loved her temporarily, not intending it
And I spoke of her in rapture, but did not name her.
And remembered her happily, not naming her
بأريضةٍas 'soft and comely' ومريضةٍand 'ailing' لقّبتُهاI nicknamed her
بأريضةٍ ومريضةٍ لقّبتُها
وبأمِّand as mother of خَشفٍa fawn للنَّديمِto the boon companion كنَيتُهاI gave her a byname
وبأمِّ خَشفٍ للنَّديمِ كنَيتُها
I nicknamed her 'Comely' and 'Ailing',
I nicknamed her “my little plot of land” and “my little patient”
And to the boon companion I called her 'Mother of a Fawn'.
And to my drinking buddy, “mother of unkempt hair”
هيshe طفلةٌa young girl بكرٌa virgin ألذُّsweeter منthan الكَرىslumber
هي طفلةٌ بكرٌ ألذُّ من الكَرى
فلكمso how often رأيتُI saw السَّعدَgood fortune منذُsince رأيتُهاI saw her
فلكم رأيتُ السَّعدَ منذُ رأيتُها
She is a virgin girl, sweeter than slumber;
She is a virgin girl, sweeter than perfume
So often have I seen good fortune since I saw her!
So often have I seen bliss since I saw her
ماnot قلبُهاher heart إلاexcept كبُرعمِlike the bud of وَردَةٍa rose
ما قلبُها إلا كبُرعمِ وَردَةٍ
مرَّpassed النسيمُthe breeze بهِover it إذاwhenever ناجَيتُهاI whispered to her
مرَّ النسيمُ بهِ إذا ناجَيتُها
Her heart is just like the bud of a rose;
Her heart is but a budding rose
The breeze passed over it whenever I whispered to her.
When the breeze blows through it as I confide in her
الحبُّlove نوَّرَilluminated مُقلتيهاher two eyes بعدَafter ماthat (clause marker)
الحبُّ نوَّرَ مُقلتيها بعدَ ما
صارتshe became سِراجاًa lamp ليfor me وحبّيand my love زَيتُهاher oil
صارت سِراجاً لي وحبّي زَيتُها
Love lit her eyes after
Love illuminated her eyelids after they
She became a lamp for me, and my love was her oil.
Became a lamp for me, and my love its oil
ياah ليتَهاwould that she were زهرٌblossom وليتيand would that I were كمُّهُits calyx
يا ليتَها زهرٌ وليتي كمُّهُ
أوليتَهاor would that she were كفَنٌa shroud وليتيand would that I were مَيتُهاher dead one
أوليتَها كفَنٌ وليتي مَيتُها
Ah, would that she were a blossom and I its calyx!
Oh, if only she were a flower and I its gardener
Or would that she were a shroud and I her corpse!
Or if only she were my shroud and I her dead