إنَّindeed الخَليطَthe companions أجَدَّresolved on البَينَparting فانتَجعُواso they sought pasture
إنَّ الخَليطَ أجَدَّ البَينَ فانتَجعُوا
يومَon the day of الوَدَاعِfarewell فماso not جَاؤُواthey came ومَاand not رَتَعُواthey grazed
يومَ الوَدَاعِ فما جَاؤُوا ومَا رَتَعُوا
The departing company resolved upon separation and journeyed forth in search of pasture;
Indeed, the companions resolved to part and sought new pasture
on the day of farewell, they did not come, nor did they graze.
On the day of farewell; they neither came nor grazed.
واللهُand God يعلَمُknows أنthat كادَتit nearly لِبَينِهِمُbecause of their parting
واللهُ يعلَمُ أن كادَت لِبَينِهِمُ
يومَon the day of الفِراقseparation حَصَاةُthe stone القَلبِof the heart تَنصَدِعُsplits apart
يومَ الفِراق حَصَاةُ القَلبِ تَنصَدِعُ
God knows that, because of their departure,
And God knows how close, at their departure,
on the day of parting the very core of my heart nearly split.
The heart's stone came to cracking on the day of parting.
عَجِبتُI marveled مِنat صِبيَتيmy children يوماًone day وأُمِّهِمُand their mother
عَجِبتُ مِن صِبيَتي يوماً وأُمِّهِمُ
أمِّmother of الدُلامَةِal-Dulama لمّاwhen هَاجَهاroused her الجَزَعُanguish
أمِّ الدُلامَةِ لمّا هَاجَها الجَزَعُ
One day I marveled at my little children and their mother,
One day I marveled at my children and their mother,
Umm Dulāma, when anguish stirred her.
Umm al-Dulama, when anguish roused her.
لاnot باركَbless اللهُGod فيهاupon her مِنas a مُنَبِّهَةٍwakener
لا باركَ اللهُ فيها مِن مُنَبِّهَةٍ
هبَّتshe sprang up تلُومshe scolds عِيَاليmy dependents بَعدَماafter هَجَعُواthey had slept
هبَّت تلُوم عِيَالي بَعدَما هَجَعُوا
May God not bless her as an awakener!
May God not bless her—what a wakener!
She sprang up to scold my family after they had fallen asleep.
She sprang up to scold my dependents after they had fallen asleep.
ونَحنُand we مُشتَبِهُواalike in الألوانِcomplexions أَوجُهُنَاour faces
ونَحنُ مُشتَبِهُوا الألوانِ أَوجُهُنَا
سُودٌblack قِبَاحٌugly وفيand in أسمائِناour names شَنَعُgrotesqueness
سُودٌ قِبَاحٌ وفي أسمائِنا شَنَعُ
We are all alike in complexion, our faces
And we are alike in complexion; our faces
black and ugly, and even our names are hideous.
Are black and ugly, and our names are grotesque.
أذابَكَmelted you away الجُوعُhunger مُذsince صَارَتbecame عِيَالَتُنَاour upkeep
أذابَكَ الجُوعُ مُذ صَارَت عِيَالَتُنَا
علىupon الخَلِيفَةِthe caliph مِنهُfrom him الرِّيُّquenched thirst والشَّبَعُand satiety
على الخَلِيفَةِ مِنهُ الرِّيُّ والشَّبَعُ
Hunger has wasted you away since our family's support fell
Hunger has melted you away since our upkeep fell
upon the caliph—from him come drink and satiety.
Upon the caliph; from him come drink and satiety.
لاno والَّذيby Him who ياO أمِيرَCommander of المُؤمِنينَthe Faithful قَضَىordained
لا والَّذي يا أمِيرَ المُؤمِنينَ قَضَى
لَكَfor you الخِلافَةَthe caliphate فيin أسبَابِهاits means الرَّفَعُexaltation
لَكَ الخِلافَةَ في أسبَابِها الرَّفَعُ
No—by Him who, Commander of the Faithful, decreed
No—by Him who, O Commander of the Faithful, ordained
the caliphate for you, with all its paths to exaltation,
The caliphate for you, with its means of exaltation,
ماnot زِلتُI ceased أُخلِصُهاI reserve for her كَسبِيmy earnings فَتَأكلُهُso she eats it
ما زِلتُ أُخلِصُها كَسبِي فَتَأكلُهُ
دُونيexcluding me وَدُونَand excluding عِيالِيmy dependents ثمَّthen تَضطَجِعُshe lies down
دُوني وَدُونَ عِيالِي ثمَّ تَضطَجِعُ
I have never ceased devoting my earnings entirely to her, and she eats them
I have always reserved my earnings for her, and she eats them
to the exclusion of me and my children, then lies down—
To the exclusion of me and my dependents, then lies down.
شَوهاءُhideous مَشنأةٌrepulsive فيin بَطنِهاher belly ثَجَلٌa sagging paunch
شَوهاءُ مَشنأةٌ في بَطنِها ثَجَلٌ
وفيand in المَفَاصِلِthe joints منof أوصالهاher limbs فَدَعُcrookedness
وفي المَفَاصِلِ من أوصالها فَدَعُ
an ugly, loathsome woman, with a great paunch in her belly
Hideous and repulsive, with a sagging paunch,
and crookedness in the joints of her limbs.
And the joints of her limbs are crooked.
ذكّرتهاI reminded her بِكِتابِthrough the Book of اللهِGod حُرمَتناour right to respect
ذكّرتها بِكِتابِ اللهِ حُرمَتنا
ولمand not تكنshe was بِكِتابِfrom the Book of اللهِGod تَنتَفِعُbenefiting
ولم تكن بِكِتابِ اللهِ تَنتَفِعُ
I reminded her, by the Book of God, of our sacred bond,
I reminded her, through God's Book, of the respect owed us,
but she would take no profit from the Book of God.
But she drew no benefit from God's Book.
فاخرَنطَمَتso she scowled ثمّthen قالَتshe said وهيwhile she was مُغضَبَةٌangered
فاخرَنطَمَت ثمّ قالَت وهي مُغضَبَةٌ
أَأَنتَis it you تَتلوyou recite كِتابَthe Book of اللهِGod ياO لُكَعُfool
أَأَنتَ تَتلو كِتابَ اللهِ يا لُكَعُ
So she bristled haughtily, then said in anger,
So she scowled, then said in anger:
“Are you the one reciting the Book of God, you base wretch?
Are you the one reciting God's Book, you fool?
اخرُجgo out لِتَبغِto seek لناfor us مالاًwealth ومَزرَعَةًand a farm
اخرُج لِتَبغِ لنا مالاً ومَزرَعَةً
كَمَاjust as لِجِيرانِناour neighbors have مَالٌwealth ومُزدَرَعُand cultivated land
كَمَا لِجِيرانِنا مَالٌ ومُزدَرَعُ
Go out and seek us wealth and a farm,
Go out to seek wealth and a farm for us,
just as our neighbors have wealth and cultivated land.
Just as our neighbors have wealth and cultivated land.
واخدَعand trick خَلِيفَتَنَاour caliph عَنهاout of it بِمسألَةٍwith a petition
واخدَع خَلِيفَتَنَا عَنها بِمسألَةٍ
إنّindeed الخَلِيفَةَthe caliph لِلسُّؤالby petitions يَنخَدِعُis taken in
إنّ الخَلِيفَةَ لِلسُّؤال يَنخَدِعُ
And deceive our caliph out of it with a request—
And trick our caliph out of it with a petition,
the caliph is indeed taken in by requests.”
For the caliph is taken in by petitions.