المزنthe rain-clouds أنهلpoured copiously ساكبهtheir downpour
المزن أنهل ساكبه
كالدرّlike pearls منfrom أعينthe eyes of الغمامthe clouds
كالدرّ من أعين الغمام
The rain-clouds have poured their rain in torrents,
The wine is poured in abundance
Like pearls from the eyes of the clouds.
Like pearls from the eyes of the clouds
والرّوضand the garden فاحتwafted أطايبهits sweet fragrances
والرّوض فاحت أطايبه
والزهرand the flowers قدindeed فتحopened الكمامthe flower-sheaths
والزهر قد فتح الكمام
And the garden's fragrances have spread,
And the meadow spreads its fragrance
And the flowers have opened their sheaths.
As the flowers open their veils
والبدرand the full moon جاشتsurged forth كتائبهits battalions
والبدر جاشت كتائبه
حتىuntil هزمrouted عسكرthe army of الظلامdarkness
حتى هزم عسكر الظلام
And the full moon's battalions have surged forth,
The moon marshals its troops
Until it routed the army of darkness.
Until it defeats the army of darkness
والعذبand the sweet beloved نومlulled to sleep مراقبهhis watcher
والعذب نوم مراقبه
قمrise ياO نديمdrinking companion هاتbring ليto me المدامthe wine
قم يا نديم هات لي المدام
And the sweet beloved has lulled his watcher to sleep.
And the sweet sleep of its watchmen
Rise, O drinking companion, bring me wine:
Arise, my boon companion, bring me the wine
صهباtawny wine تشعشعsparkling كاللهبlike flame
صهبا تشعشع كاللهب
ياO قوتهاits potency فيهin it الحبlove
يا قوتها فيه الحب
Tawny wine, sparkling like flame.
It gleams and glitters like flames
O its potency—in it is love!
Oh, its potency fills one with love
وقلand say لدرىّto the pearl-bright one الشنبtooth-luster
وقل لدرىّ الشنب
يشربhe drinks ويسقىand gives drink to صويحبهhis dear companion
يشرب ويسقى صويحبه
And tell the one with pearl-bright teeth
Tell my beloved, the branch of glory
To drink and give his dear companion drink:
To drink and give his companion to drink
نبتthe produce of الكرومthe vines صفوةthe choice of الكرامnoble men
نبت الكروم صفوة الكرام
والراحand wine قدindeed طابbecame pleased شاربهits drinker
والراح قد طاب شاربه
The vines' yield, the choice of noble men.
The vines grew, the elite of the generous
And wine's drinker has found delight;
And the basil is sweet to taste
لاno عتبreproach فيin ذاthis ولاand no ملامblame
لا عتب في ذا ولا ملام
هذاthis مقامa place جامعgathering الكمالperfection
هذا مقام جامع الكمال
There is no reproach in this, nor blame.
No blame in this, and no reproach
This is a place embracing all perfection,
This abode encompasses all perfection
منof خمرwine رائقclear وخمرand the wine of ريقsaliva
من خمر رائق وخمر ريق
اشربdrink وانand even if حلّbefalls بكupon you ملامblame
اشرب وان حلّ بك ملام
With clear wine and the wine of saliva.
Of delicate wine and fine wine
Drink, even if blame befalls you,
Drink, though you be blamed for it
فالريقfor saliva يطفيquenches لكfor you الحريقthe blaze
فالريق يطفي لك الحريق
منfrom فيّthe mouth of عذبsweet اللماdusky lips الغزالthe gazelle
من فيّ عذب اللما الغزال
For saliva quenches the blaze for you,
For the fine wine will end your burning thirst
From the mouth of the sweet, dusky-lipped gazelle.
In me is the beauty of the gazelle
الحسنbeauty والزينand grace بهto him يليقbefits
الحسن والزين به يليق
غصنa bough يلاعبplays with ذوائبهhis tresses
غصن يلاعب ذوائبه
Beauty and grace befit him.
Beauty and ornament well befit me
A bough, he toys with his tresses;
A branch that plays with its ringlets
يفترّparts his lips عنto reveal جوهرpearls النظامthe string
يفترّ عن جوهر النظام
قدindeed قدّدtore الجيبthe neckline النهودthe breasts
قد قدّد الجيب النهود
He smiles, revealing strung pearls.
Parts from the essence of order
The breasts have torn the neckline,
She has strung pearls on her bosom
وزينand adorned الوردthe roses الخدودthe cheeks
وزين الورد الخدود
مهلاtake care تحتbeneath البنودthe banners
مهلا تحت البنود
And roses have adorned the cheeks.
And graced her cheeks with roses
Take care beneath the banners!
Gently, beneath the jujube tree
يرميshoots علىwith قوسthe bow of حاجبهhis eyebrow
يرمي على قوس حاجبه
منfrom المقلthe eyes لحظa glance كالسهامlike arrows
من المقل لحظ كالسهام
He shoots with the bow of his eyebrow,
She casts with her eyelashes like arrows
From his eyes, a glance like arrows.
No beauty compares, not even
ماnot حسنthe beauty of يوسفYusuf يناسبهmatches him
ما حسن يوسف يناسبه
كلاno indeed ولاnor البدرthe full moon فيin التمامfullness
كلا ولا البدر في التمام
Yusuf's beauty does not match his;
The full moon in its perfection
No, nor the moon at its fullest.
When it appears, it shames the sun
إذاwhen بداhe appears يخجلputs to shame الشموسthe suns
إذا بدا يخجل الشموس
وانand if مشىhe walks يزريputs to shame الغصونthe boughs
وان مشى يزري الغصون
When he appears, he puts the suns to shame,
If it moves, it makes the branches quiver
And when he walks, he shames the boughs,
If it speaks, it captures souls
وانand if نطقhe speaks يسلبsteals النفوسsouls
وان نطق يسلب النفوس
بالجدّin earnest تارةsometimes وبالجنونand with madness
بالجدّ تارة وبالجنون
And when he speaks, he steals souls,
With seriousness or with madness
Sometimes in earnest, and sometimes in madness.
Fortune is his and misfortune kisses
الحظfortune لهis his والخطاand the footsteps يبوسkisses
الحظ له والخطا يبوس
فيin طاقيهa skullcap ساجيlanguid العيونthe eyes
في طاقيه ساجي العيون
Fortune is his, and kisses his footsteps.
His riding coat, ravisher of eyes
In a skullcap, he is languid-eyed;
The rump of the wild cow submits to his side
والغيدand graceful maidens تخضعsubmit لجانبهbefore him
والغيد تخضع لجانبه
وتعترفand acknowledge أنthat لهis his التمامperfection
وتعترف أن له التمام
And graceful maidens bow in his presence,
And admits that perfection is his
And acknowledge that perfection is his.
Passion has adorned her
وهتانةand a tearful maiden قدindeed زانهاadorned her
وهتانة قد زانها
ودعجهاand her dark eye-luster فيin أعيانهاher eyes
ودعجها في أعيانها
And a tearful maiden, now adorned,
And reddened her white cheeks
And dark luster in her eyes;
In her breast it has lodged its pomegranate
فيupon صدرهاher chest رمانهاher pomegranates
في صدرها رمانها
انif زينadorned الدرّthe pearl ثاقبهits piercer
ان زين الدرّ ثاقبه
Her pomegranates are upon her chest.
The brilliant core pierced her
If a pearl is adorned by its piercer,
Her mouth glistened with beauty
فثغرهاthen her mouth زانهadorned it الوشامthe tattooer
فثغرها زانه الوشام
يقالit is said لمwhy لاnot تواظبهyou keep company with him
يقال لم لا تواظبه
Then her mouth is adorned by the tattooer.
Why do you not visit him, they ask
They ask, 'Why do you not keep company with him?'
Rather than strike with the sword
ودونهand barring access to him الضربblows بالحسامwith the sharp sword
ودونه الضرب بالحسام
الدّهرtime مطبوعstamped بالكدرwith trouble
الدّهر مطبوع بالكدر
Yet sword-blows bar the way to him.
Time is imbued with gloom
Time is stamped with trouble,
So make use of joy while you can
فاستعملso make use of الصفوserenity ماas much as استطعتyou can
فاستعمل الصفو ما استطعت
لاno بدّescape أنthat ينفذbe fulfilled القدرfate
لا بدّ أن ينفذ القدر
So enjoy serenity as much as you can.
Fate will inevitably play out
Fate must inevitably be fulfilled,
Whether you endure it or not
صبرتyou were patient أوor لمnot تكنyou were صبرتyou were patient
صبرت أو لم تكن صبرت
اصبرbe patient وانand even if حلّbefalls بكupon you ضجرvexation
اصبر وان حلّ بك ضجر
Whether you have been patient or have not.
Endure, even if boredom befalls you
Be patient, even if vexation befalls you,
And beseech God as much as you're able
واستعطفand seek compassion from اللَهGod ماas much as قدرتyou are able
واستعطف اللَه ما قدرت
ماnot خابfailed فيamong الناسhumankind طالبهHis seeker
ما خاب في الناس طالبه
And seek God's compassion as much as you can.
No seeker of him is ever denied
No seeker of Him among humankind has failed,
Or finds his neighbor closed to him
أصلاًever ولاnor جارهHis protégé يضامis oppressed
أصلاً ولا جاره يضام
يغضبHe grows angry إذاif لمnot تطالبهyou ask Him
يغضب إذا لم تطالبه
Ever; nor is His protégé oppressed.
He is angered when you do not seek him
He grows angry if you do not ask Him,
As man is angered by
وابنand the son of آدمAdam يغضبهangers him
وابن آدم يغضبه
كثرthe abundance of السؤالrequests ويكربهand distresses him
كثر السؤال ويكربه
But the son of Adam is angered
Excess questions which vex him
By frequent requests, which also distress him.
His gifts overwhelmed me, absolute
غمرتoverflowed وعمتand encompassed all مواهبهHis gifts
غمرت وعمت مواهبه
فأوجدهso affirm His existence واعدمand deem nonexistent الأنامhumankind
فأوجده واعدم الأنام
His gifts have overflowed and embraced all.
Bringing me into being and annihilating mankind
So affirm His existence, and reckon humankind as nothing.
He feared no reproach of guardian
لمnot يخشfear تعنيفthe rebuke of حاجبهHis gatekeeper
لم يخش تعنيف حاجبه
ولنand never will يضيقconstrict بابهHis door الزحامthe crowds
ولن يضيق بابه الزحام
One does not fear His gatekeeper's rebuke,
Nor will his door be crowded
And crowds will never constrict His door.
Partial English translation: 59 of 60 Arabic lines translated.