ياO عليAli صاحباًa companion جاءcame منهfrom him شيءsomething لستI am not أرجيهexpecting it
يا علي صاحباً جاء منه شيء لست أرجيه
ماnot صحبbefriended عاقلa wise person ذاone possessing جهلignorance إلاexcept ويؤذيهand he hurts him
ما صحب عاقل ذا جهل إلا ويؤذيه
O Ali, something came from a companion that I never expected.
O Ali, a companion came from whom something I do not hope for
No wise man befriends an ignorant one without being hurt by him.
No wise companion is ignorant except to harm him
كلّevery منperson who لاnot يفكرconsiders فيin عواقبthe consequences of معانيهhis intentions
كلّ من لا يفكر في عواقب معانيه
يضعفweakens أمرهhis standing ويفرحand rejoices عنهat his expense سقطتهhis downfall شانيهhis hater
يضعف أمره ويفرح عنه سقطته شانيه
Whoever does not consider the consequences of his intentions
Everyone who does not think of the consequences of his meanings
Weakens his standing, and his hater rejoices at his fall.
His matter becomes weak and his downfall rejoices over him
كلّevery منperson who لاnot يكونis الدّينreligion والعقلand reason حاديهhis guide
كلّ من لا يكون الدّين والعقل حاديه
لاdo not تصاحبهbefriend him واحذرand beware ياO ضنينيmy cherished one تؤاخيهtake him as a brother
لا تصاحبه واحذر يا ضنيني تؤاخيه
Whoever is not guided by religion and reason,
Everyone who does not make religion and reason his guide
Do not befriend him; beware, my cherished one, of taking him as a brother.
Do not accompany him, and beware, my stingy one, befriending him
كلّevery منperson who ليسdoes not يرقىrise فيin النسبlineage لاto (dialectal) معاليهits heights
كلّ من ليس يرقى في النسب لا معاليه
لاdo not ترجىhope for نوالهhis bounty فانهfor indeed he لاnot مرتجىanything to hope for فيهin him
لا ترجى نواله فانه لا مرتجى فيه
Whoever does not rise to the heights of lineage,
Everyone who does not excel in lineage or glory
Do not hope for his bounty: there is nothing to hope for in him.
Do not expect to attain him, for there is no hope in him
قلّfew are فيamong الناسpeople منthose whom تصحبyou befriend ومنand those who باتواthey stayed ليهfor him (wording uncertain)
قلّ في الناس من تصحب ومن باتوا ليه
ماnot تجدyou find صاحباًa companion يحفظguards لسرّكfor your secret ويوعيهand retains it
ما تجد صاحباً يحفظ لسرّك ويوعيه
Few among people are those you can befriend, and those who stay by his side.
Few among people are those you should accompany and spend the night with them
You find no companion who guards your secret and keeps it safe,
You will not find a companion who keeps your secret and comprehends it
غيرexcept صاحبa companion منافقhypocritical خوفfor fear of شرّهhis evil تداريهyou placate him
غير صاحب منافق خوف شرّه تداريه
يصحبكhe befriends you ماnot برحwithdrawn كفكyour hand بلقمتكwith your morsel فيin فيهhis mouth
يصحبك ما برح كفك بلقمتك في فيه
Only a hypocritical companion whom you placate for fear of his evil.
Other than a hypocritical companion, beware of his evil fleeing from him
He stays your friend as long as your hand feeds your morsel into his mouth.
He accompanies you as long as your palm is with your morsel in it
حسبماas soon as تقصرfalls short ايدكyour hand جاhe comes بماwith what كانhe was يخفيهhiding it
حسبما تقصر ايدك جا بما كان يخفيه
ريتهif only he كانwould ماwhat شاهدhe witnessed منof السرّthe secret يحكيهrecount it
ريته كان ما شاهد من السرّ يحكيه
As soon as your hand falls short, he brings out what he had hidden.
According as your hand is short, he comes with what he was hiding
If only he told just what he had witnessed of the secret!
I wish he had not seen the secret to tell it
بلrather يزيدhe adds وينقلand he reports شيءsomething ماnot حدنcame before (uncertain) عينيهhis eyes
بل يزيد وينقل شيء ما حدن عينيه
أينwhere فيamong الناسpeople منsomeone who لاقطnever لهhe has حدّanyone يعاديهopposes him
أين في الناس من لاقط له حدّ يعاديه
Instead, he adds to it and reports something his eyes never saw.
Rather he adds and conveys something his eye has not limited
Where among people is someone who has never had anyone oppose him?
Where are people whose jealousy has a limit that makes him an enemy?
كلماwhenever عزّgains honor شخصa person ثمthen زادincreases الندىgenerosity فيهin him
كلما عزّ شخص ثم زاد الندى فيه
زادincrease فيamong الناسpeople حسادهthose who envy him وكثرتand multiply أعاديهhis enemies
زاد في الناس حساده وكثرت أعاديه
Whenever someone gains honor and his generosity grows,
The more a person becomes honored, and wetness increases in him
His enviers among people increase, and his enemies multiply.
His enviers increase, and his enemies multiply
لاnot يفتشhe pries ولاnor يظهرhe gains knowledge علىof ماwhat تغطيهyou conceal
لا يفتش ولا يظهر على ما تغطيه
انindeed ذاthis الدهرage معدومlacking الصفاsincerity والوفاand faithfulness فيهin it
ان ذا الدهر معدوم الصفا والوفا فيه
He does not pry or gain knowledge of what you conceal.
He does not investigate or reveal what covers him
Indeed, this age is bereft of sincerity and faithfulness.
Verily this life lacks loyalty and faithfulness in it
قدindeed عدمis absent شاكرهone grateful for it بلrather قدindeed كثرhas increased فيهwithin it شاكيهone complaining of it
قد عدم شاكره بل قد كثر فيه شاكيه
سايرkeep pace with الدهرtime فيin سيرهits course واجرand flow فيin مجاريهits channels
ساير الدهر في سيره واجر في مجاريه
None is grateful for it; rather, many within it complain of it.
It lacks gratitude, but rather its complainers have increased in it
Keep pace with time in its course, and flow along its channels.
Go along with life in its course, and flow in its streams
واقبلنand accept منهfrom it ياO عليAli مرّهits bitter وحاليهand its sweet
واقبلن منه يا علي مرّه وحاليه
منwhoever سمعhears شعرناour poetry هذاthis فإنthen if شاءhe wishes أوصيهI counsel him
من سمع شعرنا هذا فإن شاء أوصيه
And accept from it, O Ali, its bitter and its sweet.
And accept from it, O Ali, its bitterness and sweetness
Whoever hears this poetry of ours—if he wishes, I will counsel him:
Whoever hears this poetry of ours, I advise him
لاdo not تصاحبbefriend سفيهاًa fool وإنand if صحبتyou befriend لاdo not تماريهargue with him
لا تصاحب سفيهاً وإن صحبت لا تماريه
انindeed عرقthe root of الجدعthe jadʿ plant لوeven if كانit were بالشهدwith honey تسقيهyou water it
ان عرق الجدع لو كان بالشهد تسقيه
Do not befriend a fool; and if you do, do not argue with him.
Do not accompany a fool, and if you do accompany, do not contend with him
Indeed, the jadʿ's root, even if you water it with honey,
If the sweat of his brow was watered with honey
لمhas not يزلceased مرّbitter يندمregrets عندat مجناهits harvest جانيهits gatherer
لم يزل مرّ يندم عند مجناه جانيه
ثمthen تمتit is completed بحمدwith praise of اللَهGod ماnot خابwas disappointed داعيهone invoking Him
ثم تمت بحمد اللَه ما خاب داعيه
Remains bitter; its gatherer regrets it at harvest.
He would remain bitter, regretting at his demise, his pernicious deed
Thus it ends with praise to God; none who calls upon Him is disappointed.
Then what his supplication did not fail was completed, praise be to Allah
وأودعand I entrust اللَهGod أنthat يصلحHe rectify سوءthe evil of قلبيmy heart ويهديهand guide it
وأودع اللَه أن يصلح سوء قلبي ويهديه
ثمthen صلواinvoke blessings علىupon أحمدAhmad ماwhatever أعدّتhave prepared أياديهhis hands
ثم صلوا على أحمد ما أعدّت أياديه
And I entrust to God the mending of my heart's evil and its guidance.
And I entrust to Allah to correct the evil of my heart and guide it
Then invoke blessings upon Ahmad for all his hands have made ready,
Then bestow prayers upon Ahmed as long as hands make effort
عدّas many times ماas الليلnight سارىjourneys on وانعكسand turns back جنحthe wing of داجيهits darkness
عدّ ما الليل سارى وانعكس جنح داجيه
As many times as night journeys on and its dark wing turns back.
Count what the night has passed and the wings of its darkness have turned