عرجturn aside بمنعرجat the bend الكثيبthe dune الأخضدthe soft, yielding
عرج بمنعرج الكثيب الأخضد
بينbetween العقيقal-ʿAqīq وبينand between حيthe encampment الخردthe modest maidens
بين العقيق وبين حي الخرد
Turn aside at the bend of the soft dune,
He climbed the green hillock's winding path
between al-ʿAqīq and the maidens' encampment.
Between al-Aqeeq and Kheybar's district
واسلكand follow حرىḤarā ومناهلand watering places الورادthose coming to water فيamid
واسلك حرى ومناهل الوراد في
عذباتtender sprays رندlaurel للهضابof the hills الوردthe rose-colored
عذبات رند للهضاب الورد
And follow Ḥarā and the water-seekers' watering places, amid
And took to the valleys and meadows of roses
laurel sprays upon the rosy hills.
In the sweet-watered highlands blooming with roses
فإذاso if علقتyou grew attached بربعto the dwelling قلبيmy heart حيهgreet it
فإذا علقت بربع قلبي حيه
إنtruly الفؤادthe heart رهينcaptive ربعthe dwelling الفؤادthe heart
إن الفؤاد رهين ربع الفؤاد
So if you grow attached to my heart's dwelling, greet it;
And when you clung to the piece of my heart that lives
truly, the heart is captive to the heart's dwelling.
Indeed my heart is the hostage of a piece of heart
وانثرand scatter علىupon قصرthe palace العقيقal-ʿAqīq عقيقagate دمstart of 'tears' (continued next line)
وانثر على قصر العقيق عقيق دم
عِend of 'tears' (from preceding line) صبابةardent love الوجدthe longing الكئيبthe melancholy الأكمدthe grief-darkened
عِ صبابة الوجد الكئيب الأكمد
And scatter upon al-ʿAqīq's palace the agate of tear-
Strew 'Aqeeq castle with 'Aqeeq's blood
drops of ardent, melancholy, grief-darkened longing.
The sighs of ardent passion, woeful and profound
وسلكتand you traveled ماwhat lies بينbetween البشامthe balsam ورندهand its laurel
وسلكت ما بين البشام ورنده
وسكرتand you grew drunk منfrom دنthe cask الرحيقthe pure wine بعسجدin gold
وسكرت من دن الرحيق بعسجد
And you traveled between the balsam and its laurel,
And I traveled between Basham and its meadows
and grew drunk from the cask of pure wine, in gold;
And got drunk on the wine of the meadows prostrated
وقطعتand you crossed ماwhat lies بينbetween الشظاash-Shaẓā (uncertain name) وتصاعدتand rose upward
وقطعت ما بين الشظا وتصاعدت
زفراتsighs وجدlonging منfrom ضلوعthe ribs القمهدthe hulking one
زفرات وجد من ضلوع القمهد
and crossed the reaches of ash-Shaẓā, while there rose
And crossed between al-Shatha and climbed
sighs of longing from the hulking one's ribs;
Moans of passion from the ribs of the lover distraught
وأتتand they came منfrom ودانهhis Waddān (uncertain reading) فيin إدخرIdkhir
وأتت من ودانه في إدخر
وطربتand you were stirred ماwhat lies بينbetween الخيامthe tents وصرغدand Ṣarghad
وطربت ما بين الخيام وصرغد
and they came from his Waddān, in Idkhir,
And she came from her tribe in the late morning
and you were stirred between the tents and Ṣarghad.
And was joyous between the tents and the SRGHD
فاقرthen convey السلامthe greeting أهيلهits dear folk عنيon my behalf وقلand say
فاقر السلام أهيله عني وقل
صبthe ardent lover الجمالbeauty متيمenthralled بالإسأدby night journeying
صب الجمال متيم بالإسأد
Then convey my greetings to its dear folk, and say:
So bid her people peace from me and say
Beauty's lover is enthralled by night journeying.
The essence of beauty is your love-sick Mutayyam
قدindeed طالماfor so long قدindeed أبرزتhave brought forth عيناهhis two eyes منof
قد طالما قد أبرزت عيناه من
سفحa pouring الدموعthe tears ممزجاmingled بتنكدwith misery
سفح الدموع ممزجا بتنكد
For so long his two eyes have brought forth
Many times has he revealed his eyes from
a pouring of tears mingled with misery.
The slopes of tears mixed with melancholy
ليتwould that الزمانTime بوصلناthrough our meeting ووصالناand our reunion
ليت الزمان بوصلنا ووصالنا
غنىsang فأغنىthus made needless عنthe need for وصالthe companionship العودthe lute
غنى فأغنى عن وصال العود
Would that Time, through our meeting and our reunion,
If only time would reunite us and our reunion
had sung, making the lute's accompaniment needless.
Would suffice and make up for the union denied
ياO قلبheart قمrise نحوtoward الحبيبthe beloved متيماlove-stricken
يا قلب قم نحو الحبيب متيما
علperhaps الزمانTime بوصلناour reunion لمnot (past negation) يحسدbegrudge
عل الزمان بوصلنا لم يحسد
O heart, rise toward the beloved, love-stricken;
Oh heart set out longingly to the beloved
perhaps Time has not begrudged our reunion.
Even if time did not grant our reunion out of envy
ولربand many a شاجعةplaintive dove شجتafflicted قلبيmy heart ظنىwasting sorrow (uncertain spelling)
ولرب شاجعة شجت قلبي ظنى
نغماتهاher melodies بينamong الأراكthe arāk trees الأمأدthe supple, swaying
نغماتها بين الأراك الأمأد
And many a plaintive dove has rent my heart with wasting sorrow,
By the Lord, her intoxicating melodies have ripped my heart
her melodies among the supple arāk trees.
Their tunes amidst the sand dunes profound
دانتshe drew near تطارحنيexchanging with me الهوىlove فكأنماso as though
دانت تطارحني الهوى فكأنما
تدريshe knows الهوىlove بظلوعهاwithin her ribs متقعدsettled
تدري الهوى بظلوعها متقعد
She drew near, exchanging love with me, as though
Passion wrestles me down as if she knows
she knew love lay settled within her ribs.
Passion in its beginnings lying in wait
وكأنماand as though تدريshe knows الذيwhat بجوانحwithin the ribs الصthe love-stricken one (split word)
وكأنما تدري الذي بجوانح الص
صبlove-stricken (completes preceding fragment) العليلthe ailing one المرتديthe clothed one بالأنكدin deepest misery
صب العليل المرتدي بالأنكد
And as though she knew what lay in the ribs of the love-
As if she knows what the one smitten feels
stricken, ailing one, clothed in deepest misery.
The suffering lover clad in melancholy
فبكيتso I wept منfrom ألمthe pain النوىseparation وجداout of longing بهfor him
فبكيت من ألم النوى وجدا به
وبكتand she wept بغيرwithout الدمعtears فوقupon الأملدthe supple bough
وبكت بغير الدمع فوق الأملد
So I wept from separation's pain, longing for him,
So I cried from the pain of longing, with him I cried
and she wept without tears upon the supple bough.
And without tears atop the sand dunes he cried
منwhoever فاتهwas lost to him أبداforever وصالunion حبيبهhis beloved
من فاته أبدا وصال حبيبه
فليرسلthen let him release الدمعthe tears الهتورthe profusely streaming العربدthe tumultuous
فليرسل الدمع الهتور العربد
Whoever forever misses union with his beloved,
He who is forever deprived of his lover's union
then let him loose the streaming, tumultuous tears.
Should send forth tears flooding copiously
واهاAh! علىfor دهرan age مضىgone by واهاAh! لهfor it
واها على دهر مضى واها له
فبشعبهfor in its ravine وردcame to drink الظباءthe gazelles القصدthe well-proportioned
فبشعبه ورد الظباء القصد
Ah, for an age gone by! Ah, for it!
Oh what a past time that has gone by, oh what a time
For in its ravine the well-proportioned gazelles came to drink.
With its paths and wild goats' grazing grounds
ماnothing أحرزتhave gathered تلعاتthe slopes نجدNajd كالربىsuch as the uplands
ما أحرزت تلعات نجد كالربى
كالشيحsuch as wormwood كالسرحsuch as sarḥ trees العظامthe great العلكدthe massive
كالشيح كالسرح العظام العلكد
Nothing held by the slopes of Najd, such as the uplands,
I gained nothing like the meadows of Najd
such as wormwood, such as the great, massive sarḥ trees,
Like Ash-Shaikh, like As-Sarh, and mighty Al-'Alkad
كالقاعةsuch as the plain والعساءand al-ʿAsāʾ (unclear term) والعنميand al-ʿAnamī (unclear term) منfrom
كالقاعة والعساء والعنمي من
ويدWīd (unclear term) الأثيلاتthe little tamarisks الشعابthe ravines الصرغدṢarghad
ويد الأثيلات الشعاب الصرغد
such as the plain, al-ʿAsāʾ, and al-ʿAnamī, from
Like Al-Qa'a, Al-'Asa, and Al-'Anami from
Wīd of the little tamarisks, the ravines, Ṣarghad;
The valleys and clefts of Adh-Dhahran and Sardhad
كالزاهرsuch as az-Zāhir الدكناءad-Daknāʾ والظهرانand aẓ-Ẓahrān والتand at- (start of Tanʿīm)
كالزاهر الدكناء والظهران والت
تنعيمِTanʿīm (continues preceding fragment) والزوراءand az-Zawrāʾ ثمthen الفيدal-Fayd
تنعيمِ والزوراء ثم الفيد
such as az-Zāhir, ad-Daknāʾ, aẓ-Ẓahrān, and at-
Like Az-Zahir, Ad-Dakhina, Ath-Thahran and At-Ti
Tanʿīm, and az-Zawrāʾ, then al-Fayd;
Of An-Nai'm, and Az-Zura, and Al-Fayd
كالنازليlike those alighting أرضthe land الهراةHerat وهضبهاand its uplands
كالنازلي أرض الهراة وهضبها
ورياضهاand its gardens والمنحنىand the bend والمبأبدand al-Mabʾabad (unclear term)
ورياضها والمنحنى والمبأبد
like those alighting in Herat's land and its uplands,
Like the dwellers of Al-Hira's land, its plateau
and its gardens, the bend, and al-Mabʾabad;
And meadows, and Al-Munhani and Al-Mubrid
كالساكنيlike those dwelling ربعthe quarter التنيةat-Taniyyah واللوىand al-Liwā
كالساكني ربع التنية واللوى
والحلةand the encampment الفيحاءthe spacious بينamid الفرهدal-Farhad (unclear term)
والحلة الفيحاء بين الفرهد
like those dwelling in at-Taniyyah's quarter and al-Liwā,
Like the inhabitants of At-Tanees and Al-Lawa
and the spacious encampment amid al-Farhad—
And Al-Hila Al-Fayha between Al-Farhad
بألذany sweeter منthan تلكthose الدهورages مضتpassed لناfor us
بألذ من تلك الدهور مضت لنا
طيباin fragrance وليسand is not أريجهاtheir perfume كالأبيدlike the enduring one
طيبا وليس أريجها كالأبيد
is sweeter than those ages that passed for us,
Sweeter than those past times that went by
in fragrance; nor is their perfume like that which endures.
With their enduring fragrance never to fade
فيهاin them رمتshe shot بنبالwith arrows جفنan eyelid فيin الوغىthe fray
فيها رمت بنبال جفن في الوغى
فكأننيso as though I وكأنهاand as though she فيat موردa watering-place
فكأنني وكأنها في مورد
In those days she shot her eyelid's arrows in the fray,
In them I flung the arrows of my eyelids in battle
so it was as though I and she were at a watering-place.
As if I and as if she were both charging ahead
هيفاءslender-waisted تزريshe puts to shame بالمحاسنloveliness والطلاand gazelle-fawns
هيفاء تزري بالمحاسن والطلا
تختالshe sways proudly كالغصنlike the bough الرطيبthe fresh, tender الأنأدthe supple, swaying
تختال كالغصن الرطيب الأنأد
A slender-waisted beauty, putting loveliness and gazelle-fawns to shame,
A gazelle frolicking with beauty and swaying
swaying proudly like a fresh, supple bough.
Like a moist verdant branch gently wavering
قدindeed ساقهhas carried it أرجthe fragrance النسيمthe breeze بروضهin its garden
قد ساقه أرج النسيم بروضه
فكأنهاso as though she منthrough حسنهits beauty فيwithin فرقدthe star Farqad
فكأنها من حسنه في فرقد
The breeze's fragrance has carried it along in its garden,
Borne by the scented breeze in the garden
so in its beauty she seems to be within the star Farqad.
As if from its beauty in the crown jewel bed
إنسانةa woman فتّانةenchanting قتّالةdeadly
إنسانة فتّانة قتّالة
وعدتshe promised ولكنbut الزمانTime مبعديmy banisher
وعدت ولكن الزمان مبعدي
A woman, enchanting and deadly,
A tempting, slaying woman
she promised, but Time drives me away.
You promised but time has drawn us apart
وتميسand she sways بينamong معصفرsafflower-dyed ومزعفرand saffron-dyed
وتميس بين معصفر ومزعفر
وممسكand musk-perfumed ومعنبرand ambergris-perfumed ومهندand an Indian blade
وممسك ومعنبر ومهند
And she sways among safflower-dyed and saffron-dyed garments,
Primping between musk, ambergris and musk
and musk-perfumed and ambergris-perfumed ones, and an Indian blade.
And amber and oud of Hend
ولهاand she has سنانa spear-point منamong نصالblades قدindeed غدتshe has begun
ولها سنان من نصال قد غدت
تطويshe lays low بهاwith them كلevery السفنجthe safanj (unclear term) الوردthe ruddy
تطوي بها كل السفنج الورد
And she has a spear-point among blades; she has begun
With teeth like the blades
to lay low with them every ruddy safanj [unclear term].
That file down every tender sprig of roses
صهباءtawny wine ليسare not كؤوسهاits cups إلاexcept التنيthe front teeth (word starts here)
صهباء ليس كؤوسها إلا التني
ياتend of 'front teeth' (from preceding line) العذابthe sweet علىupon رضابmouth-nectar; saliva الجلدthe hardy one (or: skin)
يات العذاب على رضاب الجلد
Tawny wine, whose cups are nothing but the front-
An amber-skinned beauty whose only cups
teeth, sweet, upon the hardy one's mouth-nectar.
Are disciplines of torment upon stripes incurred
غنتshe sang فأفنتand thus annihilated ثمthen أبلتwore down أسكرتintoxicated
غنت فأفنت ثم أبلت أسكرت
ندمانهاher drinking companions بتلفتاتwith turning glances فيamid ددplay
ندمانها بتلفتات في دد
She sang and annihilated, then wore down and intoxicated
She sang and so enchanted, then displayed
her drinking companions with turning glances amid play.
Her coquetry in her movements to and fro
ظهرتshe appeared وأبدتand revealed منfrom بديعthe wondrousness جمالهاher beauty
ظهرت وأبدت من بديع جمالها
برقاa lightning-flash أذابmelted حشاشةlife's last remnant فيin المعهدthe familiar haunt
برقا أذاب حشاشة في المعهد
She appeared and revealed, from her wondrous beauty,
She appeared and revealed from her wondrous beauty
a lightning-flash that melted life's last remnant in the familiar haunt.
A lightning that melted the stubbornness in my bone marrow
سترتshe veiled herself وأهدتand gifted منfrom حواشيthe fringes حسنهاher beauty
سترت وأهدت من حواشي حسنها
ورداroses أبانrevealed عذارthe cheek-down وجدlonging مهندsharp as an Indian blade
وردا أبان عذار وجد مهند
She veiled herself, and gifted from the fringes of her beauty
She veiled herself and gifted from her beauty's fringes
roses revealing the cheek-down of longing sharp as an Indian blade.
A rose that revealed tender passion and love distraught
فتكاتهاher deadly assaults تبليwear down الأسودthe lions فلمso has not تدعleft
فتكاتها تبلي الأسود فلم تدع
للعاشقينfor lovers جواهرjewels فيamong كرمدashes (uncertain reading)
للعاشقين جواهر في كرمد
Her deadly assaults wear down lions; she has not left
Her seductions dissolve the lions, leaving
for lovers any jewels among the ashes.
No jewels for lovers in her generous nature
فتنتcast a spell مواهيwatery gleams (uncertain form) حسنهاher beauty فيwithin حسنهاher beauty
فتنت مواهي حسنها في حسنها
فكأنهاso as though she وكأنناand as though we كالمفردlike a single being
فكأنها وكأننا كالمفرد
The watery gleams of her beauty cast their spell within her beauty,
The allure of her beauty in her beauty has tempted
as though she and we were like one single being.
As if she and as if we were alone together