أشكوI complain لهto him منهof him مهجتيmy soul
أشكو له منه مهجتي
حبستهاI dedicated it وقفاas an endowment أترضىdo you accept? الخراباthe ruin
حبستها وقفا أترضى الخرابا
I complain to him of him; my soul—
I complain to him about him, my love for him
I have dedicated it as an endowment. Do you accept its ruin?
Imprisoned me, standing still, would you be pleased with ruin?
إنif كنتyou are لاnot ترضاهyou accept it لمنto whom أشكوI complain
إن كنت لا ترضاه لمن أشكو
أبحتyou made lawful دميmy blood حتىuntil كانit became ليto me خطاباa message
أبحت دمي حتى كان لي خطابا
If you do not accept it, to whom shall I complain?
If you would not be pleased with it, to whom shall I complain?
You made my blood lawful to shed, until it became a message to me.
I shed my blood until I had an address
إنif كنتyou are ترضىyou approve of قتليkilling me فمنthen who أفتىgave a ruling
إن كنت ترضى قتلي فمن أفتى
بسفكfor shedding دمblood شرعاunder sacred law فقلبيso my heart شاباgrew gray
بسفك دم شرعا فقلبي شابا
If you approve of killing me, who gave the ruling
If you would be pleased with killing me, who gave the verdict
for lawfully shedding blood? So my heart has grown gray.
To legally shed blood? So my heart was youthful
وهلاand why not جعلتyou made القتلthe killing جوراunjust بوthrough— (word fragment)
وهلا جعلت القتل جورا بو
صلunion (continued fragment) ودامand endured الوصلthe union واقترباand drew near
صل ودام الوصل واقتربا
And why not make the killing unjust through—
Why did you not make killing unjust, but
union, and let union endure and draw near?
Reconcile, and let the bond continue and come closer
مهماwhenever ذهلتyou forgot عنهof him عجباin wonder بهat him
مهما ذهلت عنه عجبا به
تمثلhe took shape لكfor you فيin كلevery مرمىrange of sight كتاباas a book
تمثل لك في كل مرمى كتابا
Whenever you forget him, in wonder at him,
No matter how I was amazed by him
he takes shape for you as a book wherever your gaze falls.
He appears to you in every target, a book
ياO مالكmaster القلبthe heart كنbe شافعيmy intercessor
يا مالك القلب كن شافعي
فإنيfor I am حنفيa Hanafi أتيتI have done العجاباwondrous things
فإني حنفي أتيت العجابا
O master (Malik) of the heart, be my intercessor (Shafi‘i);
O owner of my heart, be my intercessor
for I am a Hanafi; I have done wondrous things.
For I am Hanafi, I have come with wonders
توحدتI became undivided فيin حبيmy love فماso not ليfor me سواهother than him
توحدت في حبي فما لي سواه
وظنand hope بوصلof union with الحسنbeauty المستطاباthe delightful
وظن بوصل الحسن المستطابا
I am undivided in my love; I have none but him,
I became solitary in my love, so I have no one but him
and hope of union with delightful beauty.
And I thought the beautiful perfume would join
ياoh ليتif only منthe one who أفتاكgave you a ruling بالصدon rejection برهةfor a while
يا ليت من أفتاك بالصد برهة
ولغيريand for someone other than me بالودwith affection ولسناand we are not اكتئاباdejection
ولغيري بالود ولسنا اكتئابا
Oh, if only the one who counseled you to shun me awhile
Oh, if only the one who advised you to be cold for a moment
and favor another—yet we are not dejected.
And affectionate to others, we would not be gloomy
فإنيfor I am لهof it أهلworthy وبهand for it زعيمa guarantor
فإني له أهل وبه زعيم
سلطانa sultan عشقof passionate love منيتهhis wish رضاياmy contentment
سلطان عشق منيته رضايا
For I am worthy of it and stand surety for it—
For I am his family, and through him a leader
a sultan of love, whose wish is my contentment.
A sultan of love I wished his approval
أهلpeople of الهوىpassion جنديmy army وإنيand I am رئيسهمtheir leader
أهل الهوى جندي وإني رئيسهم
وأنتand you مليكsovereign الحسنof beauty تبكيyou make weep السحاباthe clouds
وأنت مليك الحسن تبكي السحابا
Lovers are my army, and I am their leader;
The people of love are my soldiers, and I am their leader
and you, sovereign of beauty, make the clouds weep.
And you are the king of beauty, the clouds cry to you
ياoh ماhow أمرbitter العشقlove بوصلهin union with him
يا ما أمر العشق بوصله
وهجرهand his desertion والجسمand the body منىof mine قدhas indeed ذاباmelted
وهجره والجسم منى قد ذابا
Oh, how bitter love is in union with him,
Oh, how many times love ordered me to join him
and in his desertion; my body has melted away.
And leave him, and my body from me has melted
ياoh ماhow أمرbitter العشقlove يميتنيit kills me
يا ما أمر العشق يميتني
ماwhat لاnot يعدis reckoned اجتهادstriving ماnot أصاباhit the mark
ما لا يعد اجتهاد ما أصابا
Oh, how bitter love is—it kills me.
Oh, how many times love ordered me to die
What is not reckoned as striving has not hit the mark.
Uncountable attempts, what has been attained
فهلthen is there? إلىto خروجescape منany سبيلway
فهل إلى خروج من سبيل
ياoh ليتنيif only I قدindeed كنتhad been تراباdust
يا ليتني قد كنت ترابا
Is there, then, any way out?
Is there any way out from the captivity?
Oh, if only I had been dust!
Oh, if only I were dust
منwho ليfor me بأنthat ترضىyou accept طرحيmy being cast علىupon
من لي بأن ترضى طرحي على
أطلالthe ruins منthe one whom يهوىhe loves أيرجوdoes he hope for? جواباan answer
أطلال من يهوى أيرجو جوابا
Who can assure me that you will accept my being cast upon
Who can make you pleased to cast me upon
the ruins of the one he loves? Does he hope for an answer?
The ruins of one who loves, do I hope for an answer?
فرغتI emptied كونيmy being منيof myself مخلصاin sincere devotion
فرغت كوني مني مخلصا
لعليperhaps I بهاamong them أخلوmay be alone وتجلوand you lift النقاباthe veil
لعلي بها أخلو وتجلو النقابا
I have emptied my being of myself, in sincere devotion,
I became free of myself, devoted
that perhaps I may be alone among them, and you may lift the veil.
Perhaps through it I will be alone and the veil will be lifted
قدindeed دكwas crushed طوريmy Sinai لماwhen خرfell موسىMoses
قد دك طوري لما خر موسى
صعقاin a swoon ولاand no موسىMoses وكانand he was سراباa mirage
صعقا ولا موسى وكان سرابا
Indeed, my Sinai was crushed when Moses fell
My passion collapsed when Moses fell down
in a swoon—and there was no Moses; he was a mirage.
Unconscious, and Moses was a mirage