أَلَمwas there not يَكُbe فيin وَجديmy longing وَبَرحِand the agony of تَلَدُّديmy restlessness
أَلَم يَكُ في وَجدي وَبَرحِ تَلَدُّدي
نِهايَةُthe utmost نَهيٍdeterrence لِلعَذولِfor the reproacher المُفَنِّدِfault-finding
نِهايَةُ نَهيٍ لِلعَذولِ المُفَنِّدِ
Was there not in my longing and the agony of my restlessness
the utmost deterrent to the fault-finding reproacher?
وَأَخذُand the encroachment of مَشيبٍgray hair مِنupon شَبابٍyouth أَرىI see بِهِin it
وَأَخذُ مَشيبٍ مِن شَبابٍ أَرى بِهِ
تَقاضِيَthe claiming of دَينٍa debt أَوor تَنَجُّزَdemanding fulfillment of مَوعِدِa promise
تَقاضِيَ دَينٍ أَو تَنَجُّزَ مَوعِدِ
And in gray hair's encroachment upon youth I see
the claiming of a debt, or the calling in of a promise.
سَأَلتُI begged الغَواديthe morning rain clouds مُلحِفاًinsistently فيin سُؤالِهاasking them
سَأَلتُ الغَوادي مُلحِفاً في سُؤالِها
وَناشَدتُهاand I implored them فيfor سَقيِthe watering of بُرقَةِBurqat (stony tract) ثَهمَدِThahmad
وَناشَدتُها في سَقيِ بُرقَةِ ثَهمَدِ
I begged the morning rain clouds, insistent in my plea,
and implored them to water Burqat Thahmad.
مَنازِلُdwellings ماnot أَبقىhas left البِلىdecay مِنof عِراصِهاtheir courtyards
مَنازِلُ ما أَبقى البِلى مِن عِراصِها
سِوىexcept أَرسُمٍtraces مَعفُوَّةِeffaced الآيِthe signs هُمَّدِlifeless
سِوى أَرسُمٍ مَعفُوَّةِ الآيِ هُمَّدِ
Dwellings—decay has left nothing of their courtyards
but lifeless traces, their signs effaced.
مَعاهِدُremembered haunts مِنof خَودٍa tender maiden تَناصَرَreinforced itself حُسنُهاher beauty
مَعاهِدُ مِن خَودٍ تَناصَرَ حُسنُها
تَناصُرَthe mutual strengthening of ضَوءِthe light of الكَوكَبِthe star المُتَوَقِّدِblazing
تَناصُرَ ضَوءِ الكَوكَبِ المُتَوَقِّدِ
Haunts of a tender maiden whose beauties strengthened one another,
like the mutually strengthening light of a blazing star.
تَثَنّىshe sways عَلىbeneath لَحظِthe gaze of العُيونِthe eyes إِذاwhen مَشَتshe walks
تَثَنّى عَلى لَحظِ العُيونِ إِذا مَشَت
تَثَنِّيَthe swaying of غُصنِa branch of البانَةِthe bān tree المُتَأَوِّدِbending
تَثَنِّيَ غُصنِ البانَةِ المُتَأَوِّدِ
She sways beneath watching eyes when she walks,
like the bending bough of a bān tree.
يَهونُis easy عَلىfor الحَسناءِthe beautiful woman إِغرامُafflicting with love مُغرَمٍa lovesick lover
يَهونُ عَلى الحَسناءِ إِغرامُ مُغرَمٍ
بِهاwith her لَمnot يُهَوِّنhas eased مِنهُfor him إِسعادُthe aid of مُسعِدِa comforter
بِها لَم يُهَوِّن مِنهُ إِسعادُ مُسعِدِ
The fair one finds it easy to torment a lover
in love with her, whose pain no comforter's aid has eased.
وَلَوand had حَرِجَتshe felt compunction مِمّاfor what أَتَتهُshe had done لَراعَهاit would have appalled her
وَلَو حَرِجَت مِمّا أَتَتهُ لَراعَها
مُصابُthe affliction of رَمِيٍّone pierced عَنby جَوىthe burning anguish of الحُبِّlove مُقصَدِmortally wounded
مُصابُ رَمِيٍّ عَن جَوى الحُبِّ مُقصَدِ
And had she felt compunction for what she had done, she would have been appalled
by the plight of one pierced and mortally wounded by love's burning anguish.
أَرىI see اِبنَIbn (son of) نُصَيرٍNusayr مُفضِلاًbestowing bounty فيin نَوالِهِhis giving
أَرى اِبنَ نُصَيرٍ مُفضِلاً في نَوالِهِ
عَطاءَthe giving of مُعيدٍone who gives again فيin السَماحَةِgenerosity مُبتَدِone who initiates giving
عَطاءَ مُعيدٍ في السَماحَةِ مُبتَدِ
I see Ibn Nusayr lavish in his bounty,
giving as one who both renews and initiates generosity.
غَدَوناwe went forth in the morning نَذودُwe ward off الدَهرَtime عَنfrom سَيبِthe bounty of كَفِّهِhis hand
غَدَونا نَذودُ الدَهرَ عَن سَيبِ كَفِّهِ
بِمَشكورِwith the gratefully received نَيلِbounty of الأَمسِyesterday مُنتَظِرِawaiting الغَدِtomorrow
بِمَشكورِ نَيلِ الأَمسِ مُنتَظِرِ الغَدِ
We went forth in the morning to ward off time from his hand's bounty,
with thanks for yesterday's gifts, awaiting tomorrow's.
يَرُدُّhe refers الشُكوكَthe doubts المُشكِلاتِperplexing إِذاwhen اِلتَوَتthey grow tangled
يَرُدُّ الشُكوكَ المُشكِلاتِ إِذا اِلتَوَت
عَلَيهِfor him إِلىto شَزرٍa firm twist مِنَof الرَأيِjudgment مُحصَدِtightly twisted
عَلَيهِ إِلى شَزرٍ مِنَ الرَأيِ مُحصَدِ
He refers perplexing doubts, when they grow tangled
before him, to a firm, tightly twisted cord of judgment.
فَواضِلُexcellent deeds مِنfrom ساعاتِmoments of عَزمِthe resolve of مُناجِزٍone who acts promptly
فَواضِلُ مِن ساعاتِ عَزمِ مُناجِزٍ
تُطَبَّقُare precisely applied تَطبيقَthe joint-cleaving stroke of الحُسامِthe keen sword المُهَنَّدِIndian-forged
تُطَبَّقُ تَطبيقَ الحُسامِ المُهَنَّدِ
Excellent deeds born of moments of swift, decisive resolve,
brought to bear like the joint-cleaving stroke of an Indian-forged sword.
وَباديand an initiator of مَواعيدٍpromises يَعودُhe returns بِمِثلِهاwith their like
وَبادي مَواعيدٍ يَعودُ بِمِثلِها
مَتىwhenever يُصدِرِhe sends away from water المَوعودَthe one promised بِالنُجحِwith success يورِدِhe brings to water
مَتى يُصدِرِ المَوعودَ بِالنُجحِ يورِدِ
And he initiates promises, then offers their like again;
whenever he sends a promise's recipient away satisfied, he brings him back to water.
وَكافيand a sustainer of كُفاةٍcapable men مُستَقِلٍّindependently shouldering بِعِبئِهِمtheir burden
وَكافي كُفاةٍ مُستَقِلٍّ بِعِبئِهِم
مَتىwhenever يَهزِلواthey jest فيin مُعظَمِthe weightiest part of الأَمرِthe matter يَجدُدِhe acts earnestly
مَتى يَهزِلوا في مُعظَمِ الأَمرِ يَجدُدِ
And he sustains capable men, shouldering their burden alone;
whenever they make light of a weighty matter, he acts in earnest.
مَقاوِمُnotable undertakings ماتَنفَكُّnever cease تُهدىto be offered كِفايَةًas effective support
مَقاوِمُ ماتَنفَكُّ تُهدى كِفايَةً
إِلىto الرُؤَساءِthe leaders مِنincluding أَميرٍa prince وَسَيِّدِand a lord
إِلى الرُؤَساءِ مِن أَميرٍ وَسَيِّدِ
Deeds ceaselessly offered as effective support
to leaders, prince and lord alike.
يَقولُhe declares أَبوAbu (father of) الجَيشِal-Jaysh (the army) الأَميرُthe prince بِفَضلِهاof their excellence
يَقولُ أَبو الجَيشِ الأَميرُ بِفَضلِها
وَيُثنىand praises بِحُسناهاfor their goodness الحُسَينُal-Husayn بنُibn (son of) أَحمَدِAhmad
وَيُثنى بِحُسناها الحُسَينُ بنُ أَحمَدِ
The prince Abu al-Jaysh declares their excellence,
and al-Husayn ibn Ahmad praises their goodness.
إِلَيكَtoward you رَحَلناwe saddled العيسَthe pale camels مِنfrom أَرضِthe land of بابِلٍBabylon
إِلَيكَ رَحَلنا العيسَ مِن أَرضِ بابِلٍ
يَجورُhe veers بِهاwith them سَمتَin the direction of الدَبورِthe west wind وَيَهتَديand he finds the way
يَجورُ بِها سَمتَ الدَبورِ وَيَهتَدي
We saddled the pale camels to journey to you from Babylon's land;
their driver veers with them toward the west wind, yet finds his way.
فَكَمso how many جَزَعَتthey crossed مِنof وَهدَةٍa hollow بَعدَafter وَهدَةِa hollow
فَكَم جَزَعَت مِن وَهدَةٍ بَعدَ وَهدَةِ
وَكَمand how many قَطَعَتthey traversed مِنof فَدفَدٍan open upland plain بَعدَafter فَدفِan open upland plain
وَكَم قَطَعَت مِن فَدفَدٍ بَعدَ فَدفِ
So many a hollow after hollow they have crossed,
and how many a high plain after high plain they have traversed!
طَلَبنَكَthey sought you مِنfrom أُمِّthe mother-city of العِراقِIraq نَوازِعاًeagerly straining onward
طَلَبنَكَ مِن أُمِّ العِراقِ نَوازِعاً
بِناwith us وَقُصورُand the palaces of الشامِal-Sham مِنكَfor you بِمَرصَدِon the lookout
بِنا وَقُصورُ الشامِ مِنكَ بِمَرصَدِ
They sought you from the mother-city of Iraq, eagerly straining onward
with us, while the palaces of al-Sham stand watch for you,
إِلىtoward إِرَمٍIram ذاتِpossessing العِمادِthe pillars وَإِنَّهاand indeed it is
إِلى إِرَمٍ ذاتِ العِمادِ وَإِنَّها
لَمَوضِعُsurely the place of قَصديmy intended goal موجِفاًurging my mount onward وَتَعَمُّديand my deliberate aim
لَمَوضِعُ قَصدي موجِفاً وَتَعَمُّدي
toward Iram of the pillars; indeed, it is
the very goal I hasten toward, my deliberate destination.