هَلِis ...? الدَهرُtime إِلّاanything but لَيلَةٌa night ثُمَّthen يَومُهاits day
هَلِ الدَهرُ إِلّا لَيلَةٌ ثُمَّ يَومُها
وَحَولٌand a year إِلىto حَولٍa year وَشَهرٌand a month إِلىto شَهرِa month
وَحَولٌ إِلى حَولٍ وَشَهرٌ إِلى شَهرِ
Is time anything but a night, then its day,
Is time anything but a night then a day following it,
and year after year, and month after month?
And a year turning to a year and a month to a month?
سَرَيناwe journeyed by night فَأَدلَجناthen we set out by night فَكانَتand so were رِكابُناour mounts
سَرَينا فَأَدلَجنا فَكانَت رِكابُنا
تَسيرُtravel بِناwith us فيin غَيرِother than بَرٍّland وَلابَحرِnor sea
تَسيرُ بِنا في غَيرِ بَرٍّ وَلابَحرِ
We journeyed by night, then set out in darkness, and our mounts were
We traveled at nightfall, then it darkened, and our steeds
carrying us along on neither land nor sea.
Carried us nowhere, on neither land nor sea.
مَناياdeaths يُقَرِّbring nearer (verb fragment) بنَcompletion of 'they bring nearer' البَعيدَthe one far away مِنَfrom البِلىdecay
مَنايا يُقَرِّ بنَ البَعيدَ مِنَ البِلى
وَيُدنِينَand they bring near أَشلاءَbodily remains الكِرامِthe noble إِلىto القَبرِthe grave
وَيُدنِينَ أَشلاءَ الكِرامِ إِلى القَبرِ
Deaths bring those far from decay closer to it,
Death draws the distant near through affliction
and bring the remains of the noble close to the grave,
And brings the noble limbs closer to the grave.
وَيَترُكنَand they leave أَزواجَwives الغَيورِthe jealous man لِغَيرِهِto someone other than him
وَيَترُكنَ أَزواجَ الغَيورِ لِغَيرِهِ
وَيَقسِمنَand they divide ماwhat بَقّىhoarded الشَحيحُthe miser مِنَof الوَفرِabundant wealth
وَيَقسِمنَ ما بَقّى الشَحيحُ مِنَ الوَفرِ
and leave the jealous man's wives to someone else,
It leaves the jealous spouses to others
and divide the wealth the miser hoarded.
And distributes what remains of hoarded wealth.