أَلَمdid ... not? نَرَwe see ياO دُنياworld تَصَرُّفَthe changes in حالِكِyour state
أَلَم نَرَ يا دُنيا تَصَرُّفَ حالِكِ
وَغَدرَكِand your treachery ياO دُنياworld بِناtoward us وَانتِقالِكِand your changes
وَغَدرَكِ يا دُنيا بِنا وَانتِقالِكِ
Have we not seen, O world, the changes in your state,
Have we not seen, O world, your fickleness
And your treachery toward us, O world, and your changes?
And your betrayal, O world, of us and your transience
فَلَستِfor you are not بِدارٍan abode يَستَتِمُّbecomes complete بِكِin you الرِضاcontentment
فَلَستِ بِدارٍ يَستَتِمُّ بِكِ الرِضا
وَلَوand even if كُنتِyou were فيin كَفِّthe palm of امرِئٍa man بِكَمَلِكِin your entirety
وَلَو كُنتِ في كَفِّ امرِئٍ بِكَمَلِكِ
For you are no abode where contentment is complete,
So you are not a home where contentment can be perfected
Even if you were wholly in a man's palm.
Even if you were in the grip of a man of power and kingdom
حَرامُكِyour unlawful gains ياO دُنياworld يَعودُleads إِلىto الضَناwasting sickness
حَرامُكِ يا دُنيا يَعودُ إِلى الضَنا
وَذوand the possessor of اللُبِّunderstanding فيناamong us مُشفِقٌfearful مِنof حَلالِكِyour lawful gains
وَذو اللُبِّ فينا مُشفِقٌ مِن حَلالِكِ
Your unlawful gains, O world, lead to wasting sickness,
Your unlawful gains, O world, return to misery
And the wise among us are wary of your lawful gains.
And the wise among us are concerned about your lawful gains
أَليفُكِyour companion ياO دُنياworld كَثيرٌmany غُمومُهُhis sorrows
أَليفُكِ يا دُنيا كَثيرٌ غُمومُهُ
فَلَيسَfor ... is not النَجاةُescape مِنكِfrom you غَيرَother than اعتِزالِكِwithdrawal from you
فَلَيسَ النَجاةُ مِنكِ غَيرَ اعتِزالِكِ
Your companion, O world, has many sorrows,
Your companionship, O world, has much sorrow
For there is no escape from you but withdrawal from you.
So there is no salvation from you except by abandoning you
أَياO نَفسُsoul لاdo not تَستَوطِنيsettle دارَan abode of قُلعَةٍtransience
أَيا نَفسُ لا تَستَوطِني دارَ قُلعَةٍ
وَلَكِنbut خُذيbegin فيwith الزادِprovisions قَبلَbefore ارتِحالِكِyour departure
وَلَكِن خُذي في الزادِ قَبلَ ارتِحالِكِ
O soul, do not settle in a transient abode,
O soul, do not settle in an abode of castles
But begin gathering provisions before your departure.
But take provision for the journey before your departure
أَياO نَفسُsoul لاdo not تَنسيforget كِتابَكِyour book of deeds وَاذكُريand remember
أَيا نَفسُ لا تَنسي كِتابَكِ وَاذكُري
لَكِto you الوَيلُwoe إِنif أُعطيتِهِyou are given it بِشِمالِكِin your left hand
لَكِ الوَيلُ إِن أُعطيتِهِ بِشِمالِكِ
O soul, do not forget your book of deeds, and remember:
O soul, do not forget your book and remember
Woe to you if it is given to you in your left hand.
Woe to you if you give it with your left hand
أَياO نَفسُsoul إِنَّindeed اليَومَtoday يَومُa day of تَفَرُّغٍleisure
أَيا نَفسُ إِنَّ اليَومَ يَومُ تَفَرُّغٍ
فَدونَكِهِso seize it مِنfrom قَبلِbefore يَومِthe day of اشتِغالِكِyour preoccupation
فَدونَكِهِ مِن قَبلِ يَومِ اشتِغالِكِ
O soul, today is indeed a day of leisure,
O soul, today is a day of disengagement
So seize it before the day of your preoccupation.
So devote it, before the day of your preoccupation
وَمَسؤولَةٌand answerable ياO نَفسُsoul أَنتِyou فَيَسِّريso prepare
وَمَسؤولَةٌ يا نَفسُ أَنتِ فَيَسِّري
جَواباًan answer لِيَومِfor the Day of الحَشرِthe Gathering قَبلَbefore سُؤالِكِyour being questioned
جَواباً لِيَومِ الحَشرِ قَبلَ سُؤالِكِ
And you, O soul, will be questioned, so prepare
And, O soul, you are accountable so make easy
An answer for the Day of Gathering before you are questioned.
An answer for the Day of Assembly before being questioned
وَمِسكينَةٌand destitute ياO نَفسُsoul أَنتِyou فَقيرَةٌin need
وَمِسكينَةٌ يا نَفسُ أَنتِ فَقيرَةٌ
إِلىof خَيرِthe good in ماwhat قَدَّمتِهِyou have sent it ahead مِنof فِعالِكِyour deeds
إِلى خَيرِ ما قَدَّمتِهِ مِن فِعالِكِ
And you, O soul, are destitute, in need
And, O soul, you are poor so need
Of the good in the deeds you have sent ahead.
The good of what you have sent forth in your deeds
هُوَit المَوتُdeath فَاحتاطيso take precautions لَهُfor it وَابشِريand rejoice إِذاif
هُوَ المَوتُ فَاحتاطي لَهُ وَابشِري إِذا
نَجَوتِyou escape كَفافاًbreaking even لاnothing عَلَيكِagainst you وَلاand nothing لَكِin your favor
نَجَوتِ كَفافاً لا عَلَيكِ وَلا لَكِ
It is death—so prepare for it, and rejoice if
It is death, so be wary of it and rejoice when
You escape breaking even, with nothing against you and nothing to your credit.
You are spared, neither against you nor for you