أرأيتhave you seen? ياO حلولsweet (likely intended) الشمائلthe character traits
أرأيت يا حلول الشمائل
ماwhat أنتyou بالالبابto the minds فاعلdoing
ما أنت بالالباب فاعل
Have you considered, O you of sweet graces,
Have you seen, O sweet-natured one,
what you do to minds and hearts?
what you are doing to minds?
ولقدand indeed ظلمتyou have wronged ورمحand the spear of قدstature
ولقد ظلمت ورمح قد
كyour (suffix) ياO لطيفgentle / delicate الذاتthe essence عادلupright / just
ك يا لطيف الذات عادل
You have indeed wronged me and meant to; your sta—
And you have indeed wronged me, though the spear of your stature,
—ture, O graceful being, is straight and true.
O gentle in essence, is upright.
ياO منyou who بخدكin your cheek قدindeed زهاhas blossomed
يا من بخدك قد زها
سبيcaptivation النهاreason / minds وردthe rose of الخمائلthe leafy groves
سبي النها ورد الخمائل
O you upon whose cheek have blossomed
O you, upon whose cheek has blossomed
the captivation of minds and the roses of bowers;
the rose of leafy groves, captivating minds.
وبرمشand in the lashes of طرفكyour eye مغمدsheathed
وبرمش طرفك مغمد
عضبa keen sword تقدyou sever بهwith it السلاسلthe chains
عضب تقد به السلاسل
sheathed within the lashes of your eye is
And in the lashes of your eye lies sheathed
a keen sword with which you cleave chains.
a keen sword with which you sever chains.
ومنand from الذوائبthe tresses جاءhas come ليnight (first fragment)
ومن الذوائب جاء لي
لcompletion of 'night' فيهin it جيشan army العتمthe darkness حافلthronging
ل فيه جيش العتم حافل
And from your tresses there came a ni—
And from your tresses a night has come,
—ght, thronged with the hosts of darkness,
in which the army of darkness throngs.
والصبحand the dawn اشرقshone forth منfrom جبيbrow (first fragment)
والصبح اشرق من جبي
نكcompletion of 'your brow' لامعاgleaming منfrom دونwithout حائلa barrier
نك لامعا من دون حائل
while dawn shone from your bro—
And dawn has shone from your brow,
—w, radiant, with no veil between.
gleaming, with no barrier before it.
وبوجهكand through your face القمرthe moon استناshone (first fragment)
وبوجهك القمر استنا
رcompletion of 'shone' مقدراordained / measured ولهand it has منازلlunar stations
ر مقدرا وله منازل
And in your face the moon shone bri—
And through your face the moon has shone,
—ght, measured out through all its stations.
its course ordained, with stations of its own.
عذبتyou tormented ياO عذبsweet اللمىthe dark hue of the lips
عذبت يا عذب اللمى
قلبthe heart of الولوهthe lovelorn one بغيرwithout طائلbenefit / avail
قلب الولوه بغير طائل
You tormented, O sweet-lipped one,
You tormented, O sweet one with dusky lips,
the passion-stricken heart, to no avail.
the lovelorn heart, to no avail.
وغدرتand you betrayed عذراpardon me انindeed سيsword (first fragment)
وغدرت عذرا ان سي
فcompletion of 'sword' الغدرtreachery للغدارto the betrayer قاتلdeadly
ف الغدر للغدار قاتل
You betrayed me—pardon me, but the swo—
And you betrayed me—pardon me—for the sword
—rd of treachery slays the treacherous.
of treachery is deadly to the betrayer.
وحياةand by the life of ذاتكyour very self ليسthere is not ليfor me
وحياة ذاتك ليس لي
عنaway from ذكركremembering you المحبوبthe cherished شاغلa distraction
عن ذكرك المحبوب شاغل
By your very life, I have nothing
By your very life, I have nothing
to distract me from remembering you, beloved.
to distract me from the cherished remembrance of you.
اناI فيin الهوىpassion / love يعقوبYaqub حبlove
انا في الهوى يعقوب حب
كyour (suffix) رغمdespite افاكa habitual liar وعاذلand a reproacher
ك رغم افاك وعاذل
In love, I am the Jacob of your lo—
In passion, I am the Yaqub of your love,
—ve, despite every liar and reproacher.
despite every liar and reproacher.
ياO يوسفYusuf الحسنbeauty الذيwho
يا يوسف الحسن الذي
قدindeed عزhas grown exalted حسناin beauty عنbeyond مماثلan equal
قد عز حسنا عن مماثل
O Joseph of beauty, whose
O Yusuf of beauty, who
loveliness is too rare to have an equal,
has become peerless in beauty.
عرفتhave known شعوبthe peoples of الناسhumankind شأstanding (first fragment)
عرفت شعوب الناس شأ
نكcompletion of 'your standing' والعشائرand the clans والقبائلand the tribes
نك والعشائر والقبائل
the peoples of mankind know your reno—
The peoples of humankind have known your standing,
—wn, as do clans and tribes.
as have the clans and tribes.
ياO واحداone unique بجمالهin his beauty
يا واحدا بجماله
لوif only كنتyou were للمضنىto the love-worn تجاملyou show kindness
لو كنت للمضنى تجامل
O you, unique in beauty,
O one unique in his beauty,
if only you would show kindness to one love-worn.
if only you would be gracious to the love-worn!
افرطتyou have gone too far لوif only ابقيتyou had left للصلfor reconciliation (first fragment)
افرطت لو ابقيت للصل
حcompletion of 'reconciliation' القليلa few منof الوسائلthe means
ح القليل من الوسائل
You went too far; if only you had left reco—
You have gone too far; if only you had left for peace
—nciliation even a few means.
a few means of reaching it.
اتظنdo you think? انthat الحسنbeauty يبlasts (first fragment)
اتظن ان الحسن يب
قىcompletion of 'lasts' هذهthese احلامdreams of جاهلan ignorant person
قى هذه احلام جاهل
Do you think that beauty will re—
Do you think that beauty will last?
—main? Such are a fool's dreams.
These are an ignorant person's dreams.
سترىyou will see جديدnew / fresh الوشىthe brocade لحweft (first fragment)
سترى جديد الوشى لح
متهcompletion of 'its weft' ممزقةtorn apart الوصائلthe joins
مته ممزقة الوصائل
You shall see the fresh brocade, its we—
You will see the new brocade, its weft
—ft torn and all its bonds ripped apart.
torn apart at the joins.
وعلىand along حواشيthe edges of خدكyour cheek الthe (prefix)
وعلى حواشي خدك ال
ورديrosy ليلthe night of الشعرthe hair عاملat work
وردي ليل الشعر عامل
And along the borders of your ro—
And along the edges of your rosy cheek,
—sy cheek, the night of your hair is at work.
the night of hair will be at work.
وتقولand you will say كنتI was فصارthen became خصwaist (first fragment)
وتقول كنت فصار خص
ريcompletion of 'my waist' عادلbalanced / upright الحركاتthe movements مائلbent / inclined
ري عادل الحركات مائل
And you will say, “I once was”—when my wai—
And you will say, 'I once was... Now my waist,
—st, balanced in every motion, has grown bent;
once balanced in motion, has grown bent.
كالقوسlike a bow اضحىhas become رمحthe spear of قدstature
كالقوس اضحى رمح قد
يmy (suffix) آهah! ذاكthat الوهمillusion باطلfalse / vain
ي آه ذاك الوهم باطل
like a bow has become the spear of my sta—
The spear of my stature has become like a bow;
—ture. Ah, that delusion is vain.
ah, that illusion is false!'
وهناكand then / there يجفوكshuns you الكذوthe liar (first fragment)
وهناك يجفوك الكذو
بcompletion of 'the liar' ويرتضيكand approves of you اخوa man of الفضائلthe virtues
ب ويرتضيك اخو الفضائل
Then the habitual liar will shun you,
And then the liar will shun you,
while the man of virtue will accept you.
while the man of virtue will accept you.
فاحفظso safeguard مقاديرthe ranks / worth of الكراthe noble (first fragment)
فاحفظ مقادير الكرا
مcompletion of 'the noble' فماfor ... not الحسيبthe Reckoner العدلthe just غافلheedless
م فما الحسيب العدل غافل
So honor the worth of the no—
So honor the worth of the noble,
—ble: the Just Reckoner is never heedless.
for the just Reckoner is not heedless.
وافطنand take heed فللهfor to God belongs البقاpermanence (first fragment)
وافطن فلله البقا
ءcompletion of 'permanence' وغيرهand all besides Him فانperishing / transient وزائلand passing away
ء وغيره فان وزائل
Take heed: He alone abides fore—
And take heed: to God alone belongs permanence,
—ver; all besides Him perishes and passes.
and all besides Him is perishing and passing away.