أَعَصَيتَhave you disobeyed? أَمرَthe command ذَويthose possessing النُهىsound judgment
أَعَصَيتَ أَمرَ ذَوي النُهى
وَأَطَعتَand you obeyed أَمرَthe command ذَويthose possessing الجَهالَهignorance
وَأَطَعتَ أَمرَ ذَوي الجَهالَه
You disobeyed the counsel of the wise,
Have you disobeyed the command of the wise
and obeyed the counsel of the ignorant.
and obeyed the command of the ignorant?
فاحتَلتَso you resorted to guile حينَwhen صَرَمتَنيyou broke with me
فاحتَلتَ حينَ صَرَمتَني
وَالمَرءُand the man يَعجِزُis unable لاnot المَحالَهingenuity
وَالمَرءُ يَعجِزُ لا المَحالَه
So, when you broke with me, you shouldered the blame;
So you resorted to guile when you broke with me;
and everyone falls short—inevitably.
and it is man who fails, not ingenuity.
وَالعَبدُand the slave يُضرَبُis beaten بِالعَصاwith the stick
وَالعَبدُ يُضرَبُ بِالعَصا
وَالحُرُّand the free man تَكفيهِsuffices for him المَقالَهthe spoken word
وَالحُرُّ تَكفيهِ المَقالَه
A slave is beaten with a staff,
And the slave is beaten with a stick,
but for a free man, a word suffices.
while a word suffices for the free man.