أَعَصَيتَhave you disobeyed? أَمرَthe command of ذَويthose possessing النُهىreason
أَعَصَيتَ أَمرَ ذَوي النُهى
وَأَطَعتَand you obeyed أَمرَthe command of ذَويthose possessing الجَهالَهignorance
وَأَطَعتَ أَمرَ ذَوي الجَهالَه
Have you disobeyed the command of the wise
You disobeyed the command of those who forbid
and obeyed the command of the ignorant?
And obeyed the command of the ignorant
فاحتَلتَso you devised a stratagem حينَwhen صَرَمتَنيyou broke with me
فاحتَلتَ حينَ صَرَمتَني
وَالمَرءُand man يَعجِزُfails لاnot المَحالَهingenuity
وَالمَرءُ يَعجِزُ لا المَحالَه
So you devised a stratagem when you broke with me;
So you wronged me when you turned away
and it is man who fails, not ingenuity.
And one is helpless, without a doubt
وَالعَبدُand the slave يُضرَبُis beaten بِالعَصاwith a stick
وَالعَبدُ يُضرَبُ بِالعَصا
وَالحُرُّand the free man تَكفيهِsuffices him المَقالَهa spoken word
وَالحُرُّ تَكفيهِ المَقالَه
A slave is beaten with a stick,
While a slave is struck with a stick
and a free man needs only a word.
A free man needs only a word