إِذاif كُنتَyou are مَظلوماًwronged فَلاthen do not تُلفَbe found راضياًcontent
إِذا كُنتَ مَظلوماً فَلا تُلفَ راضياً
عَنwith القَومِthe people حَتّىuntil تَأَخُذَyou obtain النِصفَredress واغضَبِand be angry
عَن القَومِ حَتّى تَأَخُذَ النِصفَ واغضَبِ
If you are wronged, do not be found content
with the people until you obtain redress—and be angry.
فَإِنbut if كُنتَyou are أَنتَyou yourself الظالِمَthe one wronging القَومthe people فاطَّرِحthen cast aside
فَإِن كُنتَ أَنتَ الظالِمَ القَوم فاطَّرِح
مَقالَتَهُمtheir words وَاشغَبand stir up trouble بِهِمagainst them كُلَّevery مَشغبِkind of trouble
مَقالَتَهُم وَاشغَب بِهِم كُلَّ مَشغبِ
But if you yourself are wronging the people, cast aside
their words, and make every kind of trouble for them.
وَقارِبand draw near بِذيto one possessing جَهلٍignorance وَباعِدand keep far بِعالِمٍfrom a learned man
وَقارِب بِذي جَهلٍ وَباعِد بِعالِمٍ
جَلوبٍever bringing عَلَيكَagainst you الحَقَّthe truth مِنfrom كُلِّevery مَجلَبِquarter
جَلوبٍ عَلَيكَ الحَقَّ مِن كُلِّ مَجلَبِ
And draw near to an ignorant man, and keep far from a learned one,
who brings the truth against you from every quarter.
فَإِنfor if حَدَبواthey lean forward فاقعَسthen lean back وَإِنand if هُمthey تَقاعَسواhang back
فَإِن حَدَبوا فاقعَس وَإِن هُم تَقاعَسوا
ليَستمكِنواto gain control مِمّاof what وَراءَكَis behind you فاحدَبِthen lean forward
ليَستمكِنوا مِمّا وَراءَكَ فاحدَبِ
If they lean forward, lean back; and if they hang back
to gain control of what lies behind you, lean forward.
وَلاand do not تَدعُنيcall me لِلجورِto injustice واصبِرand bear patiently عَلىwith الَّتيthat which
وَلا تَدعُني لِلجورِ واصبِر عَلى الَّتي
بِهاby it كُنتُI used to أَقضيjudge لِلبَعيدِfor a stranger عَلىagainst أَبيmy father
بِها كُنتُ أَقضي لِلبَعيدِ عَلى أَبي
And do not call me to injustice; patiently accept the judgment
by which I would rule for a stranger against my father.
فَإِنّيfor I am اِمرؤٌa man أَخشىI fear إِلَهيmy God وَأَتَّقيand I dread
فَإِنّي اِمرؤٌ أَخشى إِلَهي وَأَتَّقي
مَعاديmy return to God وَقَدand indeed جَرَّبتُI have experienced ماwhat لَمnot تُجَرِّبِyou have experienced
مَعادي وَقَد جَرَّبتُ ما لَم تُجَرِّبِ
For I am a man who fears my God and dreads
my return to Him, and I have experienced what you have not.