دهرٌan age علاrose قدرُthe rank الوضيعthe base man بهin it
دهرٌ علا قدرُ الوضيع به
وهوىand fell الشريفthe noble man يحطُّهُbrings him low شرَفُهْhis nobility
وهوى الشريف يحطُّهُ شرَفُهْ
An age in which the base man's rank has risen,
Time has made the lowly man mighty
and the noble man has fallen, brought low by his nobility.
While the noble's nobility debases him
كالبحرlike the sea يرسبsinks فيهin it لؤلؤُهُits pearls
كالبحر يرسب فيه لؤلؤُهُ
سفلاًdownward وتطفوand float فوقهabove it جيَفُهْits carcasses
سفلاً وتطفو فوقه جيَفُهْ
Like the sea, whose pearls sink
Like the sea where pearls sink to the bottom
downward, while its carcasses float above.
While scum floats on the surface
فاصبرso be patient علىin the face of هولthe terror الخطوبcalamities لهاfor them
فاصبر على هول الخطوب لها
قلبa heart نماهraised it إلىto العلاgreatness سلفهits forebears
قلب نماه إلى العلا سلفه
So endure the terror of calamities with
So be patient with the severity of trials
a heart its forebears have raised to greatness,
A heart nurtured with noble ancestors
لاnot مظهراًdisplaying فيin عقبthe wake of نائبةa misfortune
لا مظهراً في عقب نائبة
أسفاًgrief وليسand is not يقودهleads it شعفهits passion
أسفاً وليس يقوده شعفه
not displaying, in the wake of misfortune,
Shows no weakness in the face of calamity
grief, nor letting its passion lead it;
Grief does not make him waver
طوعobedient to الصديقthe friend يقودleads ربقتهits halter
طوع الصديق يقود ربقته
لاnot بُطؤهits slowness يخشىis feared ولاnor عُنفهits violence
لا بُطؤه يخشى ولا عُنفه
pliant to a friend who leads it by its halter,
A friend's obedience guides his reins
neither its slowness nor its violence feared;
No slowness does he fear, no violence
نِكْلa scourge to العدوِّthe enemy يرىsees بهin it أسفاًwrathful
نِكْل العدوِّ يرى به أسفاً
جهماًstern عبوساًscowling موحشاًforbidding كنفهits vicinity
جهماً عبوساً موحشاً كنفه
a scourge to the foe, who sees it wrathful,
An enemy's withdrawal he sees with sorrow
stern, scowling, forbidding to approach.
Gloomy, frowning, his shelter cheerless
فلقلَّfor seldom ماthat أنحتassailed علىupon أحدٍanyone
فلقلَّ ما أنحت على أحدٍ
بالجورwith injustice إلاexcept that سوفwill تنتصفهgrant him redress
بالجور إلا سوف تنتصفه
For seldom do calamities assail anyone
So seldom have I blamed anyone
unjustly without eventually granting him redress.
Unjustly, but soon came my revenge