ياO عَلِيُّAli الذيwhom دَعَوْهُthey called him عَلِيًّاAli
يا عَلِيُّ الذي دَعَوْهُ عَلِيًّا
سِمَةًa name أَخْبَرَتْtold عَنِof العَلْيَاءِloftiness
سِمَةً أَخْبَرَتْ عَنِ العَلْيَاءِ
O Ali, whom they named Ali—
O Ali, whom Ali has called
a name that spoke of loftiness.
A mark that told of loftiness
أَنتَyou كالماءِlike water غَيْرَexcept أَنْthat لَسْتَyou are not تَصْفُوyou become clear
أَنتَ كالماءِ غَيْرَ أَنْ لَسْتَ تَصْفُو
وقبيحٌand shameful بالماءِfor water تَرْكُforsaking الصَّفَاءِclarity
وقبيحٌ بالماءِ تَرْكُ الصَّفَاءِ
You are like water, except that you are not clear,
You are like water, though not pure
and for water to forsake clarity is shameful.
And it is ugly for water to lack clarity
أّيُّwhat فَضْلٍadvantage للأَصدقاءِfor friends إِذاif كُنْwere (split verb)
أّيُّ فَضْلٍ للأَصدقاءِ إِذا كُنْ
تَyou (verb ending) تراهمyou see them بحالةِin the condition of الأَعْداءِenemies
تَ تراهم بحالةِ الأَعْداءِ
What advantage do friends have if you
What virtue in friends if you
regard them as enemies?
See them in the state of enemies
كُلّeach يَوْمِday يأْتيcomes بخَلْقٍwith a form جديدٍnew
كُلّ يَوْمِ يأْتي بخَلْقٍ جديدٍ
غيرِnot مستحسَنapproved مِنَby الخُلَطَاءِcompanions
غيرِ مستحسَن مِنَ الخُلَطَاءِ
Each day brings a new guise,
Every day comes with new creations
not approved by companions.
Disliked from the impure
قدindeed تّلّوَّنْتَyou have changed colors أَيهاO الشمسُthe sun حتَّىuntil
قد تّلّوَّنْتَ أَيها الشمسُ حتَّى
قُلْتُI said أُلْبِسْتyou were clothed جِلْدَةَskin الحرباءِthe chameleon
قُلْتُ أُلْبِسْت جِلْدَةَ الحرباءِ
You have changed your colors, O sun, until
You have changed colors oh sun, till
I said, 'You have been clothed in a chameleon's skin.'
I said you have worn the skin of a chameleon