ياO عذوليmy reproacher خلنيlet me أغنمmake the most of عمريmy life
يا عذولي خلني أغنم عمري
إنindeed أعمارlifespans of الورىmortals كالسحبlike clouds تسريdrift along
إن أعمار الورى كالسحب تسري
O my reproacher, let me make the most of my life;
Oh my beloved, let me enjoy my life
the lives of mortals drift along like clouds.
For the lives of people flow like clouds
دَعleave فؤاديmy heart والذيand what يختارهit chooses
دَع فؤادي والذي يختاره
ماnot علىupon ظهركyour back ياO عاذلُreproacher وزريmy sin
ما على ظهرك يا عاذلُ وزري
Leave my heart and what it chooses alone;
Leave my heart to choose what it desires
my sin is not upon your back, O reproacher.
Oh reproacher, do not burden yourself with my sin
دَعlet غوانيthe beauties of مجلسيmy gathering تصدحsing out ليfor me
دَع غواني مجلسي تصدح لي
فغداًfor tomorrow تبكيweep البواكيthe mourning women حولَaround قبريmy grave
فغداً تبكي البواكي حولَ قبري
Let the beauties of my gathering sing to me;
Leave my singing, my voice echoes for me
for tomorrow the mourners will weep around my grave.
Tomorrow the mourners will cry around my grave
ياO نديميّmy two boon companions وهذاand this يومناour day
يا نديميّ وهذا يومنا
يومa day of صحوٍsobriety فاجعلاهso make it, you two يومa day of سكريmy drunkenness
يوم صحوٍ فاجعلاه يوم سكري
O my two boon companions, this is our day—
Oh my friend, this is our day
a day of sobriety, so make it a day of my drunkenness.
A day of sobriety, so make it a day of drunkenness
واسقيانيand give me drink, you two مثلlike خلقيmy character قهوةwine
واسقياني مثل خلقي قهوة
بيديْby the two hands of بدرa full moon يغنّينيwho sings to me بشعريwith my poetry
بيديْ بدر يغنّيني بشعري
And give me wine like my character,
Serve me coffee like my nature, in my hand a full moon singing poetry to me
from the hands of a full moon who sings my verse to me.
I am excusable in love, but for me
أناI عذْريّ'Udhri; chaste الهوىlove لكنَّbut ليI have
أنا عذْريّ الهوى لكنَّ لي
ثقةًtrust بالعفوin pardon تجلوbrightens وجهthe face of عذريmy excuse
ثقةً بالعفو تجلو وجه عذري
I am 'Udhri—chaste—in love, yet I have
There is trust in forgiveness that clears the face of my excuse
trust in pardon that brightens the face of my excuse.
And the one I love is a lethal full moon
والذيand the one whom أهواهI love بدرٌa full moon قاتلٌdeadly
والذي أهواه بدرٌ قاتلٌ
اعملواdo ماwhatever شئتمُyou wish ياO أهلpeople of بدرBadr
اعملوا ما شئتمُ يا أهل بدر
And the one I love is a full moon that slays.
Do what you wish, oh people of Badr
Do whatever you wish, O people of Badr.
And for my Sultan attributes praising him
ولسلطانيand for my sultan صفاتٌqualities مدحهاtheir praise
ولسلطاني صفاتٌ مدحها
صادقٌtruthful يمحىis erased بهاthrough them وزريmy sin وفقريand my poverty
صادقٌ يمحى بها وزري وفقري
And my sultan has qualities whose praise
A truthful one erasing my sins and poverty
is true; through them my sin and poverty are erased.
A king from the Ayyubid dynasty, for him
ملكٌa king منfrom آلthe house of أيوبٍAyyub لهhe has
ملكٌ من آل أيوبٍ له
فيin تكاليفthe burdens of العلىeminence ميراثthe inheritance of صبريmy patience
في تكاليف العلى ميراث صبري
A king of the house of Ayyub, who possesses
In the burdens of the Most High, a heritage of patience
the inheritance of my patience amid the burdens of eminence.
A just one, Zayd al-Nahwi in his time
عادلٌjust ماnot كادَnearly زيدُZayd النحوgrammar فيin
عادلٌ ما كادَ زيدُ النحو في
دهرهhis time يعزَىis ascribed إليهto him ضربُthe striking of عمرو'Amr
دهره يعزَى إليه ضربُ عمرو
So just that even grammar's Zayd could scarcely, in
Was not blamed for the stroke of Amr
his time, have the striking of 'Amr ascribed to him.
And a generous one, not easing the rain
وجوادٌand generous ماnot ليُسرfor the ease of الغيثrain ماwhat
وجوادٌ ما ليُسر الغيث ما
لندىfor the dew of راحتهhis palm فيin حالa state of عسرhardship
لندى راحته في حال عسر
And generous: rain at its ease cannot match
For the dew of his rest in hardship
his palm's dew in times of hardship.
My superior is contentment and self-restraint
أفضليّAfdali التعتunclear; likely 'the epithet' والذَّاتand essence فياso, oh
أفضليّ التعت والذَّات فيا
لهماfor them both منof نسبتيْtwo affiliations of سرّsecrecy وجهرand openness
لهما من نسبتيْ سرّ وجهر
Afdali in [epithet?] and essence—ah,
For they have of my linkage mystery and openness
what a pair of affiliations—hidden and manifest!
Oh king I carry praise for him
ياO مليكاًsovereign أحملI carry المدحpraise لهto him
يا مليكاً أحمل المدح له
وعجيبand strange حاملٌa bearer دُرَّاpearls لبحرto a sea
وعجيب حاملٌ دُرَّا لبحر
O sovereign, to whom I carry praise,
And it's amazing, a carrier of pearls to the sea
and strange is one who bears pearls to a sea!
Indeed your enemies and livestock
إنَّindeed أعداءَكyour enemies والأنعامand livestock فيin
إنَّ أعداءَك والأنعام في
حالةِa condition فاجمعهماso gather them both فيon يومa day of نحرsacrifice
حالةِ فاجمعهما في يوم نحر
Indeed, your enemies and livestock are in
Are in a condition, so gather them on the day of slaughter
the same state; gather both on the Day of Sacrifice.
And congratulate a thousand feasts like it
وتهنَّاand enjoy ألفa thousand عيدfeasts مثلهlike it
وتهنَّا ألف عيد مثله
فيin مسرَّاتٍjoys وفيand in عزًّglory ونصرand victory
في مسرَّاتٍ وفي عزًّ ونصر
And may you enjoy a thousand feasts like it,
In delights, and in might and victory
amid joys, and in glory and victory.
You raised my worth one night
رفعتraised قدريَmy standing فيهduring it ليلةa night
رفعت قدريَ فيه ليلة
قرَّبتنيbrought me near ياO لهاfor it ليلةa night of قدرdecree
قرَّبتني يا لها ليلة قدر
A night during it raised my standing;
Oh what a night you brought me near, a night of decree
it brought me near—oh, what a Night of Decree!
And at the palace a gathering, oh what a
وعلىand at القصرِthe palace اجتماعٌa gathering ياO لهfor it
وعلى القصرِ اجتماعٌ يا له
سفراًa journey أفضىled إلىto جمعٍcombining prayers وقصرand shortening prayers
سفراً أفضى إلى جمعٍ وقصر
And at the palace, a gathering—oh, what
Journey it was, leading to assembly and palace
a journey that led to combining and shortening prayers!
I was angry at fate, but your generosity
كنتI was غضباناًangry علىwith الدَّهرfate وقدand indeed
كنت غضباناً على الدَّهر وقد
ردَّنيrestored me جودكyour generosity فرحاناًhappy بدهريwith my fate
ردَّني جودك فرحاناً بدهري
I was angry with fate, but now
Returned me joyous with fate
your generosity has made me happy with my fate again.
With the right, none aside from your singer
فيميناًso I swear لسوىto other than مغناكyour abode لاnot
فيميناً لسوى مغناك لا
ينثنيturns aside قصديmy aim ولاand not أثنيI praise بشعريwith my poetry
ينثني قصدي ولا أثني بشعري
So I swear: toward any abode but yours, never
My determination swayed nor my poetry bent
will my aim turn, nor will I praise another in my verse.
You are my rain and my plants deserve
أنتyou غيثيmy rain ونباتيand my plant للثناfor praise
أنت غيثي ونباتي للثنا
حقهits duty أنto يتلقاكgreet you بزهرwith blossoms
حقه أن يتلقاك بزهر
You are my rain, and my plant, grown for praise,
To receive you with blossoms
is bound to greet you with blossoms.
Partial English translation: 39 of 40 Arabic lines translated.