بقيتmay you endure لحمدٍfor praise مثلlike فضلكyour bounty وافample
بقيت لحمدٍ مثل فضلك واف
وكافاكand may He reward you عنَّاon our behalf اللهGod خيرthe best مكافrewarder
وكافاك عنَّا الله خير مكاف
May you endure to receive praise as ample as your bounty,
I have remained praising you, as is your right
and may God, the best rewarder, repay you on our behalf.
May God reward you well on our behalf
ولاand may you not زلتَcease to be مسروراًjoyful بنشرِat spreading محامدٍpraises
ولا زلتَ مسروراً بنشرِ محامدٍ
وذخرand storing up أجورٍrewards واتصالِand unbroken arrival of عوافsupplicants
وذخر أجورٍ واتصالِ عواف
May you ever rejoice in the spreading of praises,
You continue being happy spreading praise
in stored rewards and an unbroken stream of supplicants.
And hoarding rewards and hosting guests
ومجدٌand glory علىabove الأنصارthe Ansar شفَّrose سناؤهits radiance
ومجدٌ على الأنصار شفَّ سناؤه
وعلمand knowledge لأدواءfor the ailments of البصائرinner vision شافhealing
وعلم لأدواء البصائر شاف
And glory whose radiance rises above the Ansar,
Glory upon the supporters whose health recovered
and knowledge that heals the ailments of insight;
And a lesson for insights' remedies to heal
وبرّand goodness إذاwhen خانَbetrays الزمانtime موكلٌcharged
وبرّ إذا خانَ الزمان موكلٌ
براءٍwith rāʾ وفاءٍand fāʾ للأنامtoward humankind وقَّافِand qāf
براءٍ وفاءٍ للأنام وقَّافِ
and goodness, when time betrays, charged
Loyalty, when times betray the entrusted
with rāʾ, fāʾ, and qāf—gentleness toward humankind.
Innocence, faithfulness to people, and an ally
ومنحand gifts وصفحand pardon ذاكthat معفٍpardoning لمخطئٍfor an offender
ومنح وصفح ذاك معفٍ لمخطئٍ
وذاكand that صريحunalloyed المكرماتacts of generosity لعافِfor a supplicant
وذاك صريح المكرمات لعافِ
And gifts and pardon: the latter absolves the erring,
Who forgives and pardons, that forgiving one
the former is pure generosity to a supplicant.
And that frank bestower to the wretched
ولفظٌand speech هوit is العذبُsweet الطهورpurifying وطالماand how often
ولفظٌ هو العذبُ الطهور وطالما
أدارَpassed around علىamong الأفهامminds صرفunmixed سلافchoice wine
أدارَ على الأفهام صرف سلاف
And speech that is sweet and purifying—how often
A pure, sweet utterance that has always
it has passed unmixed vintage around to minds!
Spun the minds in cycles of smoothness
لكfor you اللهGod بحراًa sea إنif خباconceals البحرthe sea دُرّهُits pearls
لك الله بحراً إن خبا البحر دُرّهُ
فأحسنthen finer منهthan it دُرّpearls بحركof your sea طافيfloating
فأحسن منه دُرّ بحرك طافي
God preserve you, a sea! If the ocean hides its pearls,
If the sea hides its pearls, God has an ocean
then finer than those are the pearls afloat on your sea.
Better than it, an encompassing sea of pearls
وندباًand a noble man أطارتsent aloft طائرthe bird of المدحpraise واجباًrightfully due
وندباً أطارت طائر المدح واجباً
قوادِمprimary feathers منfrom نعمائهhis bounties وخوافand secondary feathers
قوادِم من نعمائه وخواف
And a noble man: the bird of praise is rightly sent aloft
The bird of praise necessarily flew invited
by the primary and secondary feathers of his bounties.
By gifts of his bounties and intimates
فماso not رأيهhis judgment عنof قاصديهthose seeking him بغافلٍheedless
فما رأيه عن قاصديه بغافلٍ
وماand not طرفهhis eye عنto the neglect of وافديهthose visiting him بغافasleep
وما طرفه عن وافديه بغاف
His judgment is never heedless of those who seek him,
His sight never oblivious of visitors
nor does his eye sleep in neglect of his visitors.
Nor his glance unaware of newcomers
وتدبيرand the statecraft of ملكٍa king معwith تورّعthe scrupulous restraint of زاهدٍan ascetic
وتدبير ملكٍ مع تورّع زاهدٍ
إلىjoined to وثبthe leap of عزمٍresolve معwith سكونthe stillness of عفافchastity
إلى وثب عزمٍ مع سكون عفاف
A king's statecraft with an ascetic's scrupulous restraint,
A king's governance with an ascetic's piety
joined to leaping resolve and chastity's stillness.
And vigor's leap with composure's calm
أخاO brother of العلمlearning فيin عقلٍreason ونقلٍand transmitted tradition حوىattained المدىthe utmost reach
أخا العلم في عقلٍ ونقلٍ حوى المدى
وِفاقand surpassed علىbeyond الماضيthe predecessors بغيرwithout خلافdispute
وِفاق على الماضي بغير خلاف
O brother of learning, who reached the utmost in reason and tradition,
The brother of knowledge in mind and narration
and surpassed his predecessors, beyond dispute;
Encompassed the horizon without discord
وذاand O possessor of المجدglory فيin دنياthis world وأخرىand the hereafter فياso how splendid لهhe is
وذا المجد في دنيا وأخرى فيا له
مضافاًascribed إليهto him واصلاًextending kindness بمضافto a guest
مضافاً إليه واصلاً بمضاف
and lord of glory in this world and the next—how splendid
And this glory in life and the next - behold
a man to whom glory is ascribed, extending kindness to a guest!
Annexed to him, predicated on an annex
أتىcame to جودكyour bounty المرويthirst-quenching صدايmy thirst ولمand did not أسلI ask
أتى جودك المروي صداي ولم أسل
ولاnor طرقknocked upon السمعthe ear الكريمgenerous نشافٍparchedness
ولا طرق السمع الكريم نشافٍ
Your bounty came and quenched my thirst, though I had not asked,
Your flowing generosity came to me though I did not ask
nor had the rasp of thirst knocked at your generous ear.
Nor frequented the generous hearing persistently
ودقَّand knocked عليَّupon me البابَthe door رزقٌprovision ولمand did not أسرI go out
ودقَّ عليَّ البابَ رزقٌ ولم أسر
أدقّI strike بكعبيwith my heel متعباًwearied بطوافيby my rounds
أدقّ بكعبي متعباً بطوافي
Provision knocked upon my door, though I had not gone out
Livelihood knocked on my door though I did not travel
beating the ground with my heel, wearied by my rounds.
Knocking with my tired feet circling
وقابلتهاand I welcomed them غرّbright الوجوهof face كثيرةnumerous
وقابلتها غرّ الوجوه كثيرة
جرتcirculated بحروفٍwith inscriptions قدalready صرَعنَthey struck down حرافيmy penury
جرت بحروفٍ قد صرَعنَ حرافي
I welcomed them, numerous and bright of face,
And I met sullen faces in plenty
circulating with inscriptions that had struck my penury down.
Flowing with letters that dazzled my wit
ثقالاًheavy بمنديلِيin my kerchief ألذّI delight بثقلهاin their weight
ثقالاً بمنديلِي ألذّ بثقلها
وأخطرand I strut منfrom بعدafter الحفاbarefootedness بخفافin boots
وأخطر من بعد الحفا بخفاف
Heavy in my kerchief—I delight in their weight,
Sweetly burdened by my handkerchief's weight
and after going barefoot, I now strut in boots.
More perilous after protection's veil
وأسحبand I trail والأولادand the children فضلthe extra length of ملابسٍgarments
وأسحب والأولاد فضل ملابسٍ
نصافيwe befriend بهاin them الأيامthe days حينwhen نصافيwe are befriended
نصافي بها الأيام حين نصافي
And I and the children trail our garments' ample length,
I trail it and the children, clothes' excess
befriending the days in them, when the days befriend us.
Halves with it the days when we halve
ونشكرand we give thanks والأعضاءwhile our limbs are ألسنةtongues ندىthe bounty of
ونشكر والأعضاء ألسنة ندى
يديكyour two hands وندعوand we pray والزمانwhile fortune is موافin attendance
يديك وندعو والزمان مواف
We give thanks, our limbs all tongues, for the bounty
We thank as the organs are tongues of dew
of your hands, and pray while fortune attends us.
Of your hand, and we pray as time harmonizes
دعاًa prayer صالحٌrighteous منَّاfrom us ومدحٌand praise مؤيدٌwell-supported
دعاً صالحٌ منَّا ومدحٌ مؤيدٌ
وحقّكand by your honor لاnot فيfor ذاthis بعثتyou sent it ولاnor فيfor [that]
وحقّك لا في ذا بعثت ولا في
A righteous prayer from us, and well-founded praise:
A good prayer from us and buttressed praise
by your honor, you sent it for neither this nor that.
And your right is not in that which you were sent for
رعاmay He guard اللهGod أيامthe days of الإمامthe imam محمدٍMuhammad
رعا الله أيام الإمام محمدٍ
فكمfor how many نعمٍblessings رُدَّتwere restored إليَّto me شرافnoble
فكم نعمٍ رُدَّت إليَّ شراف
May God guard the days of the imam Muhammad!
May God protect the days of Imam Muhammed
How many noble blessings have been restored to me!
For so many blessings were returned glorious
ولوand if سمتهI asked him ردّthe restoration of الشبابyouth لردّهhe would restore it
ولو سمته ردّ الشباب لردّه
عليَّto me وقدthough already مرَّتhave swept عليَّover me سوافيdust-bearing winds
عليَّ وقد مرَّت عليَّ سوافي
Were I to ask him to restore youth, he would restore it
If naming him would restore my youth, he would
to me, though dust-bearing winds have swept over me.
Return it to me though ranks have marched by
ألمhave you not ترَseen أنيthat I قدindeed حرمتhave yearned [reading uncertain] بمدحِهthrough praising him
ألم ترَ أني قد حرمت بمدحِه
إلىtoward غزلlove poetry للشائبينfor grey-haired men منافunfitting
إلى غزل للشائبين مناف
Do you not see that, through praising him, I have [yearned]
Do you not see that praising him has deprived me
for love verse, so unfitting for grey-haired men?
To romance for the greying amidst the youth
فآهاًah, then لعلاَّتfor the languor of الروادفthe haunches برَّحتgrievously tormented
فآهاً لعلاَّت الروادف برَّحت
بأكبادthe livers of قومٍmen مستنينaging عجافemaciated
بأكباد قومٍ مستنين عجاف
Ah, for the languor of those haunches, which tormented
Alas the easy riding litters traveled on
the livers of aging, emaciated men!
With the livers of outlasted patient folk
وآهاًand ah علىfor عصرthe season of الشبابyouth الذيwhich مضىpassed
وآهاً على عصر الشباب الذي مضى
وأوْدَىand perished فليتso would that الحادثاتِcalamities كفافيwere quits with me
وأوْدَى فليت الحادثاتِ كفافي
And ah, for the season of youth that passed
Alas upon the age of youth that passed
and perished! Would that I were quits with life's calamities!
And perished, if only events would suffice
فراشيmy bed كماas قيلwas said الحسانthe beauties نواعماًsoft and delicate
فراشي كما قيل الحسان نواعماً
لديهupon it ومسحوبُand the trailing lengths of الشعورhair لحافيmy coverlet
لديه ومسحوبُ الشعور لحافي
My bed, as they said, had soft beauties
My bed as they said, soft temptresses
upon it, and their trailing hair was my coverlet.
At hand and trailing plaited hair's tresses
زمانa time of لقاًtrysts أستغفرI seek forgiveness from اللهGod ليتهwould that it
زمان لقاً أستغفر الله ليته
تقضَّىhad passed ولمand did not أنعمI revel زمانَa time of تجافيmy keeping apart
تقضَّى ولم أنعم زمانَ تجافي
A time of trysts—God forgive me! Would that it
A time of meeting - I seek God's pardon, if only
had passed in abstinence, without my reveling.
It would end and I'd not enjoy a arid time
فياO, then آمريّyou two who urge me اليومtoday بالغيّtoward error أمسكاdesist, you two
فيا آمريّ اليوم بالغيّ أمسكا
فقدfor already مرَّhas passed منof تلكthat الغوايةwaywardness كافenough
فقد مرَّ من تلك الغواية كاف
O you two who now urge me into error, desist!
O he who today commands sensuality, refrain
Enough of that waywardness has already passed.
For that misguidance has passed, enough
وياand O سابقone who hastens النعمىbounty لراجيهto one who hopes in him لاdo not تزلcease
ويا سابق النعمى لراجيه لا تزل
تُلافيyou rescue حياةthe life of المرءa person عندat تَلافيmy ruin
تُلافي حياة المرء عند تَلافي
And you who hasten bounty to one who hopes in you, may you ever
O bestower of bounty to its seeker, you never
rescue my life when I face ruin.
Leave off conciliating the life of man as he tarries
فبطنيَfor my belly شبعانٌis full وظهريand my back كأنهas though it were
فبطنيَ شبعانٌ وظهري كأنه
لسانيَmy tongue ما[emphatic particle] بينamong البريَّةhumankind دافwarm
لسانيَ ما بين البريَّة داف
For my belly is full, and my back, like
My belly is full and my back as if it were
my tongue among mankind, is warm.
My tongue amidst the wild desert hot